Investment Rating - The industry rating is maintained at Neutral, consistent with the previous rating [3]. Core Insights - The liquid cooling technology is driven by the increasing power density of data center cabinets, which necessitates more efficient heat dissipation methods. Liquid cooling offers advantages such as lower energy consumption, higher cooling efficiency, lower noise, and lower total cost of ownership (TCO) compared to traditional air cooling [4][12]. - The Chinese liquid cooling server market is projected to grow significantly, reaching a market size of $2.37 billion in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 46.8% from 2024 to 2029, ultimately reaching $16.2 billion by 2029 [4][33][57]. - The global data center cooling market is expected to grow from $7.67 billion in 2023 to approximately $16.87 billion by 2028, with liquid cooling technology's market share increasing from 13% to 33% during the same period [33][36]. Summary by Sections Section 1: Development of Liquid Cooling Technology - The shift towards high-density and energy-efficient data centers necessitates the adoption of liquid cooling solutions, especially when cabinet power density exceeds 20KW [11][12]. - The average power density of global data center cabinets has increased from 5.6KW in 2017 to 12.8KW in 2023, with supercomputing centers requiring over 30KW [11][12]. Section 2: Liquid Cooling Efficiency and Cost Advantages - Liquid cooling systems demonstrate superior cooling capabilities compared to air cooling, with a cost of approximately 11,818 RMB per KW, leading to annual savings of about 1.84 million RMB compared to air cooling [17][12]. - NVIDIA's liquid-cooled data centers can achieve a Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE) of 1.15, significantly lower than the 1.6 PUE typical of air-cooled systems [11][12]. Section 3: Types of Liquid Cooling Technologies - Liquid cooling technologies are categorized into contact and non-contact types, with single-phase cold plate liquid cooling being the most mature and widely adopted solution [52][32]. - Immersion cooling, which can be single-phase or two-phase, is gaining traction due to its energy efficiency and compact design, with the market for immersion cooling servers expected to grow from $1.2 million in 2024 to $48.6 million by 2029 [55][57]. Section 4: Market Growth Projections - The Chinese liquid cooling server market is expected to maintain rapid growth, with a projected market size of $2.37 billion in 2024, reflecting a 67% increase from 2023 [36][57]. - The global data center liquid cooling market is anticipated to grow from $1 billion in 2023 to approximately $5.6 billion by 2028, indicating a strong upward trend in adoption [33][36]. Section 5: Key Companies and Products - Companies such as Juhua Co., Yonghe Co., New Zobang, Huayi Group, and others are positioned to benefit from the growing demand for fluorinated liquids used in immersion cooling systems, especially following 3M's exit from the PFAS production market [66][67].

Group 1 - The chemical sector continues to rise, with the chemical ETF (516020) showing a maximum intraday increase of 1.72% and currently up by 1.59% [1] - Key stocks in the sector include Hebang Biotechnology and Shengquan Group, both rising over 6%, while other companies like Duofluoride, Xinzhoubang, and Zhongke Titanium White have increased by over 5% [1] - The solid-state battery industry is transitioning from research to commercialization, with significant policy support in China, and small-scale production expected around 2027 [3] Group 2 - Investment strategies suggest focusing on sectors benefiting from supply-side improvements, such as pesticides, organic silicon, and polyester filament, while also considering potassium and phosphorus chemical industries under the backdrop of potential interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve [4] - The domestic chemical industry is expected to maintain a competitive advantage due to cost benefits and technological advancements, potentially reshaping the global chemical industry landscape [5] - The chemical ETF (516020) tracks the sub-sector chemical index, with nearly 50% of its holdings in large-cap stocks, providing exposure to leading companies in various chemical segments [6]

Group 1 - The chemical sector is experiencing a strong rally, with the Chemical ETF (516020) rising by 2.58% and closing at a daily high, marking four consecutive days of gains [1] - Key stocks in the sector include Tianqi Lithium and Duofluoride, both hitting the daily limit up, while other companies like Juhua Co., Jinfa Technology, and New Energy Technology saw significant increases of over 6% [1] - Recent positive developments in the solid-state battery sector, including a government plan to accelerate the application of solid-state battery materials, are expected to boost market demand [1][3] Group 2 - The chemical industry is currently in a weak performance phase, with mixed results across sub-sectors due to past capacity expansions and weak demand, although some sectors like lubricants have outperformed expectations [4] - Analysts suggest focusing on investment opportunities in glyphosate, fertilizers, import substitution, domestic demand, and high-dividend assets [4] - The demand side is stabilizing as the impact of U.S. tariffs diminishes, while supply-side improvements are expected due to the exit of European chemical capacity and domestic policies aimed at eliminating outdated production [4] Group 3 - The Chemical ETF (516020) tracks the CSI segmented chemical industry index, with nearly 50% of its holdings in large-cap stocks, providing exposure to leading companies in various chemical sectors [5] - The ETF offers a more efficient way to invest in the chemical sector, allowing investors to capture opportunities across different sub-industries [5] - As of September 26, the price-to-book ratio of the underlying index for the Chemical ETF is at 2.26, indicating a favorable long-term investment opportunity [3]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - By 2035, new energy vehicles will become the mainstream of newly sold vehicles in China, with the net greenhouse gas emissions in the entire economic scope decreasing by 7%-10% from the peak, non-fossil energy consumption accounting for over 30% of the total energy consumption, and other goals to be achieved [1][109][118]. - The penetration rate of the Chinese new energy vehicle market exceeded 30% in 2023 and 50% in 2024. In 2025, high - competitiveness new car products are continuously launched, and price wars are gradually stopped. Overseas markets face trade protectionism in Europe and the United States, so attention should be paid to new growth points such as countries along the Belt and Road and the Middle East. The market share of independent brands continues to expand [3][120]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Financial Market Tracking - The one - week price changes of related sectors and listed companies are presented in charts. For example, BYD's one - week price decline was 1.65%, while Seres' was 9.48% [12][15]. 3.2产业链数据跟踪 3.2.1 China New Energy Vehicle Market Tracking - **Sales and Exports**: Data on China's new energy vehicle sales, penetration rate, domestic sales, exports, and sales of EV and PHV are presented in charts [16][21][23]. - **Inventory Changes**: Charts show the monthly new additions to new energy passenger vehicle channel inventory and manufacturer inventory [24][25]. - **Delivery Volumes of Chinese New Energy Vehicle Enterprises**: Monthly delivery volumes of enterprises such as Leapmotor, Li Auto, XPeng, NIO, etc., are presented in charts [27][28][32]. 3.2.2 Global and Overseas New Energy Vehicle Market Tracking - **Global Market**: From January to July, global new energy vehicle sales reached 9.233 million, a year - on - year increase of 25.9%. Except for China, Europe and other regions also had significant growth, with year - on - year increases of 29.5% and 53.4% respectively [2]. - **European Market**: Data on European new energy vehicle sales, penetration rate, and sales of EV and PHV in countries like the UK, Germany, and France are presented in charts [44][50][55]. - **North American Market**: In August, US new energy vehicle sales and penetration rate reached record highs. Due to the expiration of the federal electric vehicle tax credit on September 30, high market enthusiasm is expected to continue in September, followed by a sharp decline. Data on North American new energy vehicle sales, penetration rate, and sales of EV and PHV are presented in charts [2][119]. - **Other Regions**: Data on new energy vehicle sales, penetration rate, and sales of EV and PHV in regions such as Japan, South Korea, and Thailand are presented in charts [62][70][72]. 3.2.3 Power Battery Industry Chain - Data on power battery installation volume, export volume, weekly average price of battery cells, material costs, and the operating rates and prices of various battery materials are presented in charts [79][81][85]. 3.2.4 Other Upstream Raw Materials - Data on the daily prices of rubber, glass, steel, and aluminum are presented in charts [102][103][104]. 3.3 Hot News Summaries 3.3.1 China: Policy Dynamics - By 2035, new energy vehicles will become the mainstream of newly sold vehicles in China. From 2026, export license management will be implemented for pure - electric passenger vehicles [109]. 3.3.2 China: Industry Dynamics - From September 1 - 21, new energy vehicle retail sales increased by 10% year - on - year, and cumulative retail sales since the beginning of the year increased by 24%. In the 38th week (September 15 - 21), new energy passenger vehicle retail sales were 299,000, a year - on - year increase of 5.9%, and cumulative retail sales since the beginning of the year were 8.214 million, a year - on - year increase of 23.0% [111][112][113]. 3.3.3 China: Enterprise Dynamics - Chery Automobile was listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, raising HK$9.14 billion. Li Auto and Sunwoda Power jointly established a battery company [114]. 3.3.4 Overseas: Policy Dynamics - Australia announced a 2035 emission reduction target, aiming to reduce emissions by 62 - 70% compared to 2005. The US lowered the import tariff on EU cars to 15%, and Turkey imposed new tariffs on imported passenger cars [114][116][119]. 3.3.5 Overseas: Enterprise Dynamics - BYD's Brazilian factory obtained an international green certificate. Porsche adjusted its product strategy, slowing down electrification and lowering its 2025 performance expectations [117][118]. 3.4 Investment Advice - Pay attention to new growth points such as countries along the Belt and Road and the Middle East. Focus on enterprises with strong product capabilities, smooth overseas expansion, and stable supply [3][120].

Group 1 - The chemical sector continued to rise on September 29, with the chemical ETF (516020) reaching an intraday high of 1.49% and closing up 1.36% [1] - Key stocks leading the surge included fluorine chemicals, lithium batteries, and modified plastics, with notable gains from companies like Duofu Duo and Tianci Materials, which rose over 9% and 6% respectively [1][3] - A significant breakthrough in lithium battery technology was reported by Tsinghua University, achieving an energy density of 604Wh/kg, nearly three times that of existing commercial batteries, which could drive innovation in electric vehicles and energy storage systems [2][3] Group 2 - The chemical ETF (516020) is currently at a low valuation, with a price-to-book ratio of 2.26, indicating a favorable long-term investment opportunity [3] - The chemical industry is experiencing mixed performance across sub-sectors, influenced by past capacity expansions and weak demand, although some areas like lubricants have exceeded expectations [4] - Analysts suggest that the supply-demand dynamics in the chemical sector are improving due to the end of tariff impacts and the exit of European chemical capacity, alongside domestic policies aimed at eliminating outdated production [4][5]

Group 1 - The storage sector is experiencing strong growth, with the ChiNext New Energy ETF (159368) rising by 3.92%, and key stocks like Hunan YN Energy increasing over 17% [1] - Domestic demand for energy storage cells is robust, with leading battery companies operating at full capacity and some orders extending into early next year [1] - The goal set by the "Special Action Plan for Large-Scale Construction of New Energy Storage" aims for a storage installation capacity of over 180 million kilowatts by 2027, potentially driving new project investments of approximately 250 billion yuan [1] Group 2 - The ChiNext New Energy ETF (159368) is the largest ETF tracking the ChiNext New Energy Index, covering various sectors including batteries and photovoltaics [2] - This ETF has the highest elasticity with a potential increase of up to 20%, and the lowest fee rate, with a combined management and custody fee of only 0.2% [2] - As of September 26, 2025, the ETF's scale reached 1.009 billion yuan, with an average daily trading volume of 65.75 million yuan over the past month, and it has a storage component of 51% and a solid-state battery component of 23.6% [2]

Group 1 - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3832.90 points, below the five-day moving average, with a change of 0.13% [1] - The total trading volume of A-shares reached 1,293.742 billion yuan [1] - A total of 985 A-shares have prices that broke through the five-day moving average, with notable stocks including Changhua Chemical, Guanzhong Ecology, and Kaiwang Technology, which have deviation rates of 13.62%, 13.44%, and 10.09% respectively [1] Group 2 - The top three stocks with the highest deviation rates from the five-day moving average are: - Changhua Chemical (20.01% increase, 13.62% deviation) - Guanzhong Ecology (20.00% increase, 13.44% deviation) - Kaiwang Technology (14.25% increase, 10.09% deviation) [2] - Other notable stocks with significant increases include: - Liwang Co. (12.43% increase, 8.69% deviation) - Heshun Electric (10.22% increase, 8.27% deviation) - Ailuo Energy (12.16% increase, 8.00% deviation) [2] - The trading volume and price changes of these stocks indicate strong market interest and potential investment opportunities [2][3]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the chemical raw materials industry is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The fluorochemical industry is entering a long-term prosperity cycle, with significant growth potential across the entire supply chain, from raw materials like fluorite to high-end fluorinated materials and fine chemicals [23] - The market for fluorite is showing a continuous recovery, with prices increasing due to strong demand and limited supply [35][36] - The refrigerant market is expected to maintain an upward trend, driven by the increasing prices of R32 and other refrigerants, as well as the ongoing transition to more environmentally friendly products [21][22] Summary by Sections 1. Fluorochemical Industry Overview - The fluorite price has shown a continuous recovery, with the average market price for 97% wet fluorite reaching 3,512 CNY/ton, up 4.09% from the previous week [19][35] - The fluorochemical index decreased by 0.43% during the week of September 22-26, 2025, underperforming compared to the Shanghai Composite Index and the CSI 300 Index [27][30] 2. Fluorite Market - The fluorite market is experiencing a strong upward trend, with increased inquiries and negotiations for new contracts as downstream prices rise [35] - The supply side is tightening due to production limitations and seasonal factors, leading to a bullish market sentiment [36] 3. Refrigerant Market - As of September 26, 2025, the prices for various refrigerants are as follows: R32 at 62,500 CNY/ton, R125 at 45,500 CNY/ton, R134a at 52,000 CNY/ton, R410a at 52,500 CNY/ton, and R22 at 34,500 CNY/ton [21][24] - The export quota for R32 has been progressing well, with a 62% consumption rate, benefiting from the release of overseas production capacity by domestic air conditioning companies [22] 4. Recent Industry Developments - Major companies such as Juhua Co. have received environmental assessments for new projects, indicating ongoing investment in the fluorochemical sector [10] - India has initiated anti-dumping investigations against Chinese HFC refrigerants, which may impact market dynamics [10][11] 5. Recommended Stocks - Key stocks to watch include Jinshi Resources, Juhua Co., Sanmei Co., and Haohua Technology, with other beneficiaries being Dongyangguang, Yonghe Co., Dongyue Group, and Xinjubang [11][23]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" rating for the chemical industry [5][6][20] Core Insights - The petrochemical industry is expected to see stable growth due to the introduction of policies aimed at enhancing industry health and eliminating outdated capacity [5][6] - The demand for viscose filament is anticipated to tighten, leading to an upward trend in prices, while the grass herbicide market is expected to optimize its structure [5][6] - The global GDP growth is projected to remain at 2.8%, with stable oil demand despite some slowdown due to tariff policies [5][6] Industry Dynamics - Oil supply is expected to increase significantly, driven by non-OPEC production, while demand remains stable [5][6] - The coal market is anticipated to experience long-term price stabilization, with easing pressures on downstream sectors [5][6] - Natural gas exports from the U.S. are likely to accelerate, potentially lowering import costs [5][6] Chemical Sector Analysis - The report highlights that the viscose filament industry will see a supply-demand tightening, with a projected increase in operating rates from 84% to over 95% [5][6] - The grass herbicide market is set to address issues of low pricing and quality through upcoming industry meetings aimed at regulating competition [5][6] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on sectors benefiting from the "anti-involution" policy, including textiles, agriculture, and export-related chemicals [5][6] - Specific companies to watch include Xinxiang Chemical Fiber, Jilin Chemical Fiber, and Lier Chemical, which are expected to benefit from market dynamics [5][6][20] Key Company Valuations - The report provides a valuation table for key companies, indicating various ratings such as "Buy" and "Increase" for companies like Hailir Chemical, Yunnan Chemical, and Wanhu Chemical [20]

Core Viewpoint - The company, Xinzhou Bang (300037.SZ), has established a strong position in the semiconductor chemicals market, leveraging its experience in fine electronic chemicals and technical advantages to gain customer trust and maintain steady growth in product shipments and sales revenue [1] Group 1: Business Performance - The semiconductor chemicals business has benefited from a well-established quality management system and high-quality products, which have contributed to customer trust [1] - The company has formed partnerships with numerous mainstream customers and continues to deliver products consistently [1] - The overall shipment volume and sales revenue of various products are experiencing steady growth [1] Group 2: Market Dynamics - The global fluorinated liquids market is currently in a supply transition phase due to the exit of a major international fluorochemical company from the market [1] - This market shift has created opportunities for the company's products to fill the gap left by the exiting competitor [1]