Riverwater Partners, an investment management company, released its “Micro Opportunities Strategy” Q4 2025 investor letter. A copy of the letter can be downloaded here. Both Q4 and the full year 2025 were challenging for the strategy, which struggled to match the benchmark performance in Q4 and FY2025. The underweight exposure in speculative areas of the market led to the underperformance in the second half of the year. Low-quality stocks with poor fundamentals outperformed the market in the year. The stra ...

syahrir maulana/iStock via Getty Images The Four-Year Harvest Avocado trees take three to four years to bear first fruit and four to five years to reach full production. You can’t rush biology. A farmer who plants an orchard today is making a bet on conditions years into the future—conditions that are impossible to predict with certainty. The work happens anyway, because the alternative is having nothing ready when it’s time to harvest. Or… having no guacamole. 2025 tested the patience of quality-focuse ...

Core Viewpoint - Lake Street has initiated coverage of Limoneira (LMNR) with a Buy rating and a revised price target of $19, down from $23, indicating a positive long-term outlook despite recent challenges [1] Financial Performance - Limoneira recently reported Q4 results that faced pressure due to the final stages of the Sunkist transition, restructuring actions, and avocado replanting activity [1] - The near-term profitability is weaker, but this has a limited impact on the firm's longer-term investment thesis [1] Management Guidance - Management has indicated that FY26 will be an inflection year for the company [1] - The analyst views Limoneira as increasingly positioned as a diversified asset-backed business with multiple value creation drivers over the next several years [1]

Group 1 - The article discusses the initiation of coverage on Limoneira Company (LMNR) following a disappointing Q2 EPS miss, with a hold rating based on long-term growth potential despite being years away from realizing those efforts [1] - Q3 results were also mentioned, indicating continued challenges for the company [1] Group 2 - The author has extensive experience in investment analysis, focusing on deep-discount value plays and underappreciated companies [1]

Group 1 - The article discusses the initiation of coverage on Limoneira Company (LMNR) following a disappointing Q2 EPS miss, with a hold rating based on long-term growth potential despite being years away from realizing those efforts [1] - Q3 results were also mentioned, indicating continued challenges for the company [1] Group 2 - The author has extensive experience in investment analysis, focusing on deep-discount value plays and underappreciated companies [1]

Group 1 - The article does not provide any relevant content regarding company or industry insights [1]

Core Viewpoint - Arcus Development Group Inc. will consolidate its shares on a 1-for-10 basis effective December 30, 2025, reducing the total shares from 73,878,065 to 7,387,807 before financing [1][2] Share Consolidation - The consolidation will result in 13,221,140 shares issued and outstanding post-financing, with no fractional shares issued [2] - Fractional shares will be rounded down if less than 0.5 and rounded up if 0.5 or more [2][3] Financing Details - The company has announced two non-brokered private placements with total gross proceeds of $1,650,000, expected to close on December 30, 2025 [4] - The first financing involves 2,000,000 post-consolidation units at $0.25 per unit, raising $500,000 [5] - The second financing includes 3,833,333 post-consolidation units at $0.30 per unit, raising $1,150,000 [6] Use of Proceeds - Net proceeds from the financing will be used for general working capital and to fund the Touleary project in the White Gold District of Yukon Territory [8] Securities Regulation - Securities issued in connection with the financing will not be registered under the U.S. Securities Act and cannot be offered or sold in the U.S. unless registered or exempt [9]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For Q4 FY2025, total net revenue was $42.8 million, a decrease from $43.9 million in Q4 FY2024 [15] - Agribusiness revenue was $41.3 million compared to $42.5 million in the same quarter last year [15] - Operating loss for Q4 FY2025 was $11.1 million, compared to an operating loss of $2.8 million in Q4 FY2024 [18] - Net loss applicable to common stock for Q4 FY2025 was $8.8 million, compared to a net loss of $2 million in Q4 FY2024 [18] - For FY2025, total net revenue was $159.7 million, down from $191.5 million in FY2024 [20] - Adjusted EBITDA for FY2025 was a loss of $6.5 million compared to income of $26.7 million in FY2024 [22] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Fresh packed lemon sales in Q4 FY2025 were $19.2 million, up from $8.4 million in Q4 FY2024, with 821,000 cartons sold at an average price of $23.33 per carton [15] - Avocado revenue in Q4 FY2025 was $300,000, down from $8.9 million in Q4 FY2024, with 396,000 pounds sold at an average price of $0.79 per pound [16] - Orange revenue in Q4 FY2025 was $2.9 million, compared to $1.7 million in Q4 FY2024 [17] - Specialty citrus and other revenues were $2.9 million in Q4 FY2025, down from $3.5 million in Q4 FY2024 [17] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The California avocado crop typically experiences alternate years of high and low production, impacting revenue [16] - The company expects fresh lemon volumes of 4-4.5 million cartons and avocado volumes of 5-6 million pounds for FY2026 [24] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is transforming its business model by reducing exposure to volatile lemon pricing and expanding into avocados and organic recycling [5][10] - A partnership with Sunkist is expected to generate $10 million in cost savings for FY2026 [6][24] - The company is also focusing on real estate development projects, expecting $155 million in distributions over the next five fiscal years [8] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management highlighted a significant transformation in the business model, moving from a commodity lemon producer to a diversified agricultural and real estate company [11] - The company anticipates improved financial performance in FY2026 due to cost savings and enhanced customer access through the Sunkist partnership [11][24] Other Important Information - The company completed the sale of its Chilean assets for $15 million and is advancing the monetization of other non-strategic assets [9] - Long-term debt as of October 31, 2025, was $72.5 million, up from $40 million at the end of FY2024 [22] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you provide more details on the $10 million cost savings from the Sunkist partnership? - Management explained that the savings come from reduced sales and marketing costs and improved operational efficiencies, including renegotiated storage contracts [29][30] Question: How does the company plan to monetize its water rights? - Management discussed the complexities of water rights in water-scarce areas and the potential for monetization through conservation and fallowing programs [39][40] Question: What is the outlook for lemon pricing? - Management indicated that lemon prices are expected to stabilize, with a potential average price in the $20 range, depending on market conditions [76][77] Question: What is the company's strategy regarding debt management? - Management emphasized the goal of reducing debt while increasing EBITDA through core operations and asset monetization [80][81]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2025, total net revenue was $42.8 million, a decrease from $43.9 million in the same quarter of the previous year [15] - Agribusiness revenue was $41.3 million compared to $42.5 million in the fourth quarter last year, while other operations revenue increased slightly to $1.5 million from $1.4 million [15] - The operating loss for the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2025 was $11.1 million, compared to an operating loss of $2.8 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2024 [18] - Net loss applicable to common stock after preferred dividends was $8.8 million for the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2025, compared to a net loss of $2 million in the same period of fiscal year 2024 [18] - For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2025, total net revenue was $159.7 million, down from $191.5 million the previous year, primarily due to decreased agribusiness revenues [20] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Agribusiness revenue for the fourth quarter included $19.2 million in fresh packed lemon sales, significantly up from $8.4 million during the same period of fiscal year 2024 [15] - Brokered lemons and other lemon sales were $12.5 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2025, down from $14.7 million in the previous year [16] - Avocado revenue dropped to $300,000 in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2025 from $8.9 million in the same period of fiscal year 2024, attributed to lower production [16] - Orange revenue increased to $2.9 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2025 from $1.7 million in the same period of fiscal year 2024 [17] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The California avocado crop typically experiences alternate years of high and low production, which impacted the volume sold in fiscal year 2025 [16] - The average price per carton for U.S. packed fresh lemons was $23.33 in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2025, compared to $17.95 in the same period of fiscal year 2024 [15] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is transforming its business model by reducing exposure to volatile lemon pricing and expanding into avocados, with a goal of generating $10 million in cost savings in fiscal year 2026 [5][6] - The return to Sunkist is expected to enhance customer access and improve packing margins, while the avocado production capacity is set to increase significantly over the next few years [7][10] - The company is also pursuing a 50/50 organic recycling joint venture and real estate development projects, with expected distributions totaling $155 million over the next five fiscal years [8] Management Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence that fiscal year 2026 will mark the beginning of the financial impact from the transformation, with expectations for improved financial performance [11] - The company anticipates a 50% reduction in SG&A expenses, approximately $10 million in savings, and expects avocado production to contribute meaningfully starting in fiscal year 2027 [10][24] - Management highlighted the importance of diversifying revenue streams and optimizing the asset base to create a more resilient business model [10] Other Important Information - The company successfully completed the sale of its Chilean assets for $15 million and is advancing the monetization of its Windfall Farms vineyard and other agricultural assets valued at approximately $40 million [9] - Long-term debt as of October 31, 2025, was $72.5 million, up from $40 million at the end of fiscal year 2024, with a net debt position of $71 million [22] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you provide more details on the $10 million cost savings and customer relationships? - Management explained that the cost savings come from transitioning to Sunkist and renegotiating storage contracts, with a significant reduction in sales and marketing costs per carton [29][32] Question: What is the outlook for lemon pricing? - Management indicated that lemon prices are expected to stabilize, with a potential average price in the $20 range, depending on market conditions [75] Question: Can you elaborate on the water rights strategy? - Management discussed the complexities of water rights in water-scarce areas and the potential for monetizing conserved water rights, particularly in California and Arizona [39][40] Question: What is the development strategy for Limco Del Mar? - Management outlined the entitlement process for the Limco Del Mar project, emphasizing community engagement and the potential increase in land value upon successful entitlement [55][60]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For Q4 FY 2025, total net revenue was $42.8 million, a decrease from $43.9 million in Q4 FY 2024. Agribusiness revenue was $41.3 million compared to $42.5 million in the previous year [13][19] - The operating loss for Q4 FY 2025 was $11.1 million, compared to a loss of $2.8 million in Q4 FY 2024. The net loss applicable to common stock was $8.8 million, compared to a loss of $2 million in the same period last year [17][20] - For FY 2025, total net revenue was $159.7 million, down from $191.5 million in FY 2024, primarily due to decreased agribusiness revenues [19][20] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Agribusiness revenue for Q4 FY 2025 included $19.2 million in fresh packed lemon sales, significantly up from $8.4 million in Q4 FY 2024. Approximately 821,000 cartons of U.S. packed fresh lemons were sold at an average price of $23.33 per carton [13][14] - Avocado revenue was $300,000 in Q4 FY 2025, down from $8.9 million in Q4 FY 2024, with approximately 396,000 pounds sold at an average price of $0.79 per pound [15] - Orange revenue increased to $2.9 million in Q4 FY 2025 from $1.7 million in Q4 FY 2024, with 148,000 cartons sold at an average price of $19.67 per carton [16] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company expects fresh lemon volumes of 4-4.5 million cartons and avocado volumes of 5-6 million pounds for FY 2026, indicating a strategic shift towards higher-demand products [24] - The transition to Sunkist is anticipated to enhance customer access and pricing stability, with a focus on contracted sales rather than open market sales [32] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is transforming its business model by reducing reliance on volatile lemon pricing and expanding into avocados and real estate development [5][9] - A planned organic recycling joint venture is expected to generate $4-$5 million in additional EBITDA starting in FY 2027 [7] - The company aims to achieve $10 million in cost savings in FY 2026, driven by operational restructuring and the Sunkist partnership [5][24] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management highlighted the importance of the Sunkist partnership in improving cost structure and customer relationships, which is expected to yield financial benefits in FY 2026 [24] - The company anticipates a significant increase in avocado production capacity over the next few years, contributing to revenue growth [6][24] - Management expressed confidence in the long-term value of water rights and the potential for monetization through fallowing programs [39][46] Other Important Information - The company completed the sale of its Chilean assets for $15 million and is advancing the monetization of other non-strategic assets valued at approximately $40 million [8] - Long-term debt increased to $72.5 million as of October 31, 2025, compared to $40 million at the end of FY 2024 [22] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you provide more details on the $10 million cost savings from the Sunkist partnership? - Management explained that the savings come from reduced sales and marketing costs and improved operational efficiencies, including renegotiated storage contracts [28][29] Question: How does the company plan to monetize its water rights? - Management discussed the complexities of water rights in water-scarce areas and the potential for monetization through conservation and fallowing programs [36][39] Question: What is the outlook for lemon pricing in the near term? - Management indicated that lemon prices are expected to stabilize, with a potential average price in the $20 range, depending on market conditions [72]