计算机软件 分析师：唐月 登记编码：S0730512030001 tangyue@ccnew.com 021-50586737 在国产化趋势下，公司自主可控大模型 的先发优势突显 ——科大讯飞(002230)年报点评 证券研究报告-年报点评 增持(首次) 市场数据(2025-04-24) | 收盘价(元) | 45.19 | | --- | --- | | 一年内最高/最低(元) | 57.45/33.08 | | 沪深 300 指数 | 3,784.36 | | 市净率(倍) | 5.85 | | 流通市值(亿元) | 989.27 | | 基础数据(2025-03-31) | | | 每股净资产(元) | 7.73 | | 每股经营现金流(元) | -0.31 | | --- | --- | | 毛利率(%) | 40.18 | | 净资产收益率_摊薄(%) | -1.08 | | 资产负债率(%) | 54.63 | | 总股本/流通股(万股) | 231,169.26/218,914.3 | | | 8 | B 股/H 股(万股) 0.00/0.00 个股相对沪深 300 指数表现 -24% -16% ...

Investment Rating - The report upgrades the investment rating to "Buy" based on expected performance exceeding the market index by over 15% in the next six months [12]. Core Insights - The company's Q1 2025 revenue reached 1.136 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 22.47% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 29.43%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 283 million yuan, up 11.82% year-on-year but down 1.43% quarter-on-quarter [5]. - The newly launched game "Wanjian Changsheng" has performed exceptionally well, contributing significantly to revenue growth with a total revenue of 363 million yuan and over 2 million registered users [8]. - The company plans to launch two new games in 2025, including "Zhangjian Chuanqiao" and "Jiumu Zhiye," which are expected to further enhance revenue streams [8]. Financial Performance - The gross profit margin stands at 90.89%, with a diluted return on equity of 5.47% and a debt-to-asset ratio of 16.28% as of March 31, 2025 [2]. - The company’s sales expense ratio increased to 31.70%, while the R&D expense ratio decreased to 15.89% due to adjustments in projects and teams [8]. - The forecasted earnings per share (EPS) for 2025-2027 are 15.65 yuan, 16.71 yuan, and 17.48 yuan, respectively, with corresponding price-to-earnings (PE) ratios of 14.07, 13.18, and 12.60 [9][10].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" investment rating for the company, indicating a projected increase of 5% to 15% relative to the CSI 300 index over the next six months [17]. Core Views - The company faced performance pressure due to a downturn in the chemical raw materials industry, particularly affecting its titanium dioxide and related products. In 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 27.513 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.80%, but net profit dropped by 32.79% to 2.169 billion yuan [4][5]. - The company continues to enhance its competitiveness through vertical integration and global expansion, which are expected to support long-term growth despite current market challenges [6][8]. - The company reported a significant increase in titanium sponge production and sales, with production rising by 34.56% to 69,700 tons and sales increasing by 42.57% to 66,900 tons in 2024 [5]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company generated a total revenue of 27.513 billion yuan, with a net profit of 2.169 billion yuan, reflecting a decline of 32.79% year-on-year. The fourth quarter alone saw a revenue of 6.647 billion yuan, with a net loss of 395 million yuan [4][5]. - The company’s gross margin for 2024 was 25.01%, down by 1.69 percentage points from the previous year, while the net profit margin decreased by 3.99 percentage points to 8.14% [5][6]. Product Performance - The titanium dioxide segment showed resilience with a production of 1.2955 million tons, up 8.74%, and sales of 1.2545 million tons, up 8.25%, generating revenue of 18.980 billion yuan, a 6.82% increase [4][5]. - The titanium sponge segment also performed well, with revenue reaching 2.647 billion yuan, a 16.71% increase, driven by a production increase of 34.56% [5]. Strategic Initiatives - The company is focusing on vertical integration by extending its supply chain upstream, which has improved its cost competitiveness. In 2024, it produced 1.493 million tons of titanium concentrate, all for internal use [6][8]. - The company is actively expanding its global footprint to mitigate the impact of anti-dumping investigations in various regions, aiming to establish overseas production bases and enhance its market share [6][8].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" investment rating for the company, indicating a projected relative increase of 5% to 15% compared to the CSI 300 index over the next six months [18]. Core Views - The company has demonstrated rapid growth in performance, with a total revenue of 4.465 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 19.15%. The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 394 million yuan, up 68.89% year-on-year [7]. - The market size for pet food continues to expand, with a reported 3,002 billion yuan in urban pet consumption in China for 2024, marking a 7.5% increase year-on-year. The penetration rates for professional dog and cat food have also improved [7]. - The company's product structure is continuously optimizing, with significant growth in the sales of pet staple food, which saw a revenue increase of 91.85% year-on-year [7]. - The company's performance is driven by both domestic and international markets, with established brands gaining recognition and expanding their market presence [7][8]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company reported a revenue of 1.101 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 25.41%, and a net profit of 91 million yuan, up 62.13% year-on-year [7]. - The gross profit margin for 2024 was 28.16%, an increase of 1.88 percentage points year-on-year, while the net profit margin was 9.33%, up 1.54 percentage points [9]. Market Dynamics - The domestic pet food market is experiencing a shift towards domestic brands, with the top five brands in the Tmall pet food category being local [7]. - The company has established long-term partnerships with global clients, exporting products to 85 countries across five continents [8]. Product Structure - The revenue from pet snacks was 2.471 billion yuan, accounting for 55.34% of total sales, while pet staple food revenue reached 1.107 billion yuan, representing 24.78% of total sales [7]. - The company’s sales model includes OEM, distribution, and direct sales, with respective revenues of 2.616 billion yuan, 1.195 billion yuan, and 654 million yuan [7].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" investment rating for the company, indicating a projected increase of 5% to 15% relative to the CSI 300 index over the next six months [18]. Core Views - The company has demonstrated rapid growth in performance, with a total revenue of 4.465 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 19.15%. The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 394 million yuan, up 68.89% year-on-year [7]. - The market size for pet food continues to expand, with a reported 3,002 billion yuan in urban pet consumption in China for 2024, marking a 7.5% increase year-on-year. The penetration rates for professional dog and cat food have also improved [7]. - The company's product structure is continuously optimizing, with significant growth in pet staple food sales, which increased by 91.85% year-on-year, contributing to a better profit margin [7]. - The company's performance is driven by both domestic and international markets, with strong brand recognition and successful marketing strategies enhancing its market position [7][8]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company reported a revenue of 1.101 billion yuan, a 25.41% increase year-on-year, and a net profit of 91 million yuan, up 62.13% year-on-year. The operating cash flow was 496 million yuan, reflecting an 11.02% increase [7]. - The gross profit margin for 2024 was 28.16%, with a net profit margin of 9.33%. In Q1 2025, the gross profit margin improved to 31.87% [7]. Market Trends - The pet food industry in China is experiencing a shift towards domestic brands, with the top five brands in the Tmall pet food category being domestic, and their market share increasing [7]. - The overall pet food production in China reached 1.599 million tons in 2024, with a 9.3% year-on-year growth, indicating resilience in the pet food sector despite broader industry challenges [7]. Product Structure - The sales revenue from pet snacks was 2.471 billion yuan, accounting for 55.34% of total sales, while staple food sales reached 1.107 billion yuan, representing a 24.78% share [7]. - The company’s sales model includes OEM, distribution, and direct sales, with respective revenues of 2.616 billion yuan, 1.195 billion yuan, and 654 million yuan, showing diverse revenue streams [7].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" investment rating for the company, indicating a projected relative increase of 5% to 15% compared to the CSI 300 index over the next six months [17]. Core Views - The company faced performance pressure due to a downturn in the chemical raw materials industry, particularly in titanium dioxide and related products, leading to a 32.79% decline in net profit year-on-year [4][5]. - Despite the challenges, the company is focusing on integrated and globalized operations to ensure long-term competitiveness [4][5]. - The company reported a revenue of 27.513 billion yuan in 2024, a 2.80% increase year-on-year, while the net profit was 2.169 billion yuan, down 32.79% [4][5]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 275.13 billion yuan, with a net profit of 21.69 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 32.79% [4]. - The fourth quarter saw a revenue of 66.47 billion yuan, with a net loss of 3.95 billion yuan [4]. - The company produced 1.2955 million tons of titanium dioxide in 2024, an increase of 8.74% year-on-year, with sales of 1.2545 million tons, up 8.25% [4][5]. Product Segmentation - Titanium dioxide business revenue reached 189.80 billion yuan, a 6.82% increase year-on-year, while sponge titanium production rose to 69,700 tons, a 34.56% increase [5]. - Other segments, including iron and zirconium products, saw revenue declines of 24.54% and 15.13%, respectively [5]. Profitability Metrics - The overall gross margin for the company in 2024 was 25.01%, down 1.69 percentage points year-on-year, with a net profit margin of 8.14%, a decrease of 3.99 percentage points [5]. - The gross margin for the titanium dioxide segment improved to 31.25%, up 2.83 percentage points year-on-year [5]. Future Outlook - The company is expected to see earnings per share (EPS) of 1.21 yuan and 1.49 yuan for 2025 and 2026, respectively, with price-to-earnings (PE) ratios of 13.56 and 11.00 based on the closing price of 16.39 yuan on April 24, 2025 [8]. - The company is actively pursuing vertical integration and global expansion to enhance its competitive edge and mitigate risks associated with domestic market fluctuations [4][5].

专用材料Ⅱ 分析师：石临源 登记编码：S0730525020001 shily@ccnew.com 0371-65585629 海外业务韧性较强，看好氧化镁放量带来 的业绩弹性 ——濮耐股份(002225)公司点评报告 证券研究报告-公司点评报告 增持(维持) 市场数据(2025-04-24) | 收盘价(元) | 5.24 | | --- | --- | | 一年内最高/最低(元) | 6.33/3.08 | | 沪深 300 指数 | 3,784.36 | | 市净率(倍) | 1.58 | | 流通市值(亿元) | 43.26 | | 基础数据(2024-12-31) | | | 每股净资产(元) | 3.32 | | --- | --- | | 每股经营现金流(元) | 0.43 | | 毛利率(%) | 18.99 | | 净资产收益率_摊薄(%) | 3.97 | | 资产负债率(%) | 57.38 | | 总股本/流通股(万股) | 101,043.16/82,555.75 | | B 股/H 股(万股) | 0.00/0.00 | 个股相对沪深 300 指数表现 -13% 0% 13% 26 ...

证券研究报告-行业月报 同步大市(维持) 电气设备相对沪深 300 指数表现 资料来源：中原证券，聚源 -11% -6% -1% 4% 9% 14% 19% 24% 2024.04 2024.08 2024.12 2025.04 电气设备 沪深300 相关报告 《电气设备行业月报：机器人技术迭代叠加 电网建设周期加速，电气设备板块估值有望 持续修复》 2025-03-31 《电气设备行业月报：电气设备双轮驱动： 机器人概念快速升温与电网建设稳健发力》 2025-02-28 《电气设备行业月报：宏观信心增强，海外 需求不减，关注输变电行业龙头》 2025-01- 27 联系人：李智 电话： 0371-65585629 地址： 郑州郑东新区商务外环路10 号18 楼 分析师：唐俊男 登记编码：S0730519050003 tangjn@ccnew.com 021-50586738 研究助理：王兴广 登记编码：S0730123120001 wangxg1@ccnew.com 0371-65585753 地址： 上海浦东新区世纪大道1788 号22 楼 电气设备 关税扰动与需求提振交织，电气设备板块 机遇挑战并存 — ...