"金星奖章"是在抗美援朝战争中，中国人民志愿军获得朝方的最高级别的勋章。见证着中朝两国军 民在抗美援朝战争中用鲜血凝成的战斗友谊。 （中国互联网发展基金会中国正能量网络传播专项基金资助支持） 70多年前，由中华优秀儿女组成的中国人民志愿军，肩负着人民的重托、民族的期望，高举保卫和 平、反抗侵略的正义旗帜，雄赳赳、气昂昂，跨过鸭绿江，发扬伟大的爱国主义精神和革命英雄主义精 神，同朝鲜人民和军队一道，历经两年零九个月的艰苦卓绝的浴血奋战，赢得了抗美援朝战争的伟大胜 利。在中国人民志愿军抗美援朝出国作战中，共有彭德怀、杨根思、黄继光、杨连弟、邱少云等12人获 得了"金星奖章"。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The revision of the regulations on the use of the national emblem aims to enhance the proper use of the emblem in diplomatic contexts, thereby safeguarding the dignity and authority of the national emblem and the country's image [1][2][4] Group 1: Diplomatic Use of the National Emblem - The revised regulations clarify the authorization for various state institutions and personnel to use the national emblem in diplomatic documents and correspondence, including those from the Ministry of National Defense and government offices in Hong Kong and Macau [2] - The regulations allow for the national emblem to be printed on invitations and documents for national celebrations organized by provincial and municipal governments [2] - The regulations also permit the use of the national emblem on seals used by foreign affairs departments and diplomatic missions in Hong Kong and Macau [2] Group 2: Promotion of National Identity and Patriotism - The revision enhances the national emblem's role in promoting patriotism, as it serves as a key vehicle for patriotic education [3] - The regulations specify that official documents issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and embassies must bear the national emblem, reinforcing its significance [3] - The regulations allow for the national emblem to be used on the uniforms of national skill competition teams participating in international events, further promoting national pride [3] Group 3: Legal and Governance Framework - The revision contributes to the modernization of the national governance system by improving the national emblem system, which is a crucial part of the legal framework [4] - The regulations align with the constitutional mandate regarding the national emblem and support the implementation of a comprehensive legal system centered on the constitution [4] - The revision is seen as a significant step in strengthening legislation in foreign affairs and enhancing the legal framework governing the use of national symbols [4]

Core Viewpoint - The event commemorating the "Two Airlines Uprising" highlights the historical significance of the Chinese aviation industry and its evolution from reliance on foreign aircraft to the development of domestic aircraft like the C919 [2][3][4] Group 1: Historical Significance - The "Two Airlines Uprising" occurred on November 9, 1949, when over 2,000 employees from the China National Aviation Corporation and Central Aviation Company flew 12 aircraft from Hong Kong to Beijing and Tianjin, laying a crucial foundation for China's civil aviation [2][3] - The C919 flight from Hong Kong to Tianjin on the same date serves as a symbolic connection to the past, emphasizing the continuity of patriotic spirit in the aviation sector [2][3] Group 2: Commemorative Activities - The "Two Airlines Uprising" exhibition hall, located at the former Zhang Guizhuang Airport, has opened to the public, showcasing 677 historical artifacts related to the uprising [2][3] - The exhibition aims to educate the public, especially the younger generation, about the development of China's civil aviation and instill a sense of patriotism [4] Group 3: Government and Industry Support - The Hong Kong government emphasizes the importance of promoting patriotism through soft and impactful methods, with plans for exhibitions related to the "Two Airlines Uprising" [3][4] - The C919's inaugural flight to Hong Kong marks a significant milestone, establishing Hong Kong as the first location outside mainland China to have regular flights for the domestic aircraft, highlighting its unique role in the internationalization of Chinese aviation [4]

中新网天津11月10日电 (记者 贾天勇)9日，为纪念"两航起义"76周年，传承弘扬爱国主义精神，"翼展爱 国光辉载旗荣耀北飞——国航C919重飞'两航起义'北飞光辉航程"系列主题活动在天津举行。此次活动 通过国航C919重飞"两航起义"航线主题航班和天津"两航起义"展馆首展"空地联动"，追溯新中国民航事 业的开端，致敬"两航起义"的爱国壮举，礼赞中国民航事业的先驱者与奠基人，生动呈现了新时代民航 建设的跨越式发展。 由原先张 贵庄机场候机楼改建而成的两航起义展馆外景。记者 贾天勇 摄 飞机到达后不久，由天津张贵庄老候机楼改建而成的"两航起义"展馆进行首展启幕，来自中国民用航空 局、天津市政府、国务院国资委、香港爱国主义教育工作小组、香港民航处、香港"两航"联谊会、香港 民航工会、中航集团及媒体代表等180人共同参加首展。中国航空集团有限公司党组书记刘铁祥，香港 爱国主义教育工作小组成员邝美云，香港民航处处长廖志勇，中国民用航空局总飞行师熊杰等嘉宾致 辞。仪式上播放了"两航起义"历史短片，多位两航起义亲历者的后代捐赠了珍贵历史物件，两位年近百 岁的起义亲历者王惠德先生、丁裕康先生亲临现场，深情回望那段峥嵘岁月 ...

新华社天津11月9日电（记者王聿昊、刘惟真）11月9日，国航C919重飞"两航起义"航线主题航班从香港 飞抵天津，重温76年前"两航起义"的北飞航程，致敬"两航起义"爱国壮举。 11月9日，在天津滨海国际机场，各界嘉宾在国航CA104航班飞机前合影留念。新华社记者 赵子硕 摄 当日13时许，由国产大飞机C919执飞的国航CA104航班从香港国际机场起飞，航班机长、国航飞行总 队七大队副大队长郝鑫向旅客讲述了1949年"两航"员工在香港毅然起义、驾机北归的光辉历史。 16时许，飞机平稳降落在天津滨海国际机场，接受民航最高礼遇"过水门"。 "用C919重飞76年前的光辉航程，像一场跨越时空的接力。我们将继承和弘扬爱国主义精神，推动民航 事业高质量发展。"郝鑫说。 由原先张贵庄机场候机楼改建而成的"两航起义"展馆当日举行首展。展馆由中航集团投资建设，以实 地、实物、实证形式展现"两航起义"与"八一开航"历史，将持续向公众开放。 1949年11月9日，在中国共产党直接领导下，原中国航空公司总经理刘敬宜和中央航空公司总经理陈卓 林，率领2000多名员工在香港起义，两公司的12架飞机胜利飞抵北京、天津，回到了新中国的怀抱 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting the historical significance and enduring spirit of educational institutions during wartime, particularly focusing on Southwest Associated University, the Nanjing University Rabe Memorial, and Chongqing University [1][6][12]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The Southwest Associated University, despite existing for only eight years, produced notable figures including 8 "Two Bombs, One Satellite" contributors and 2 Nobel Prize winners, marking its legacy in Chinese education [1]. - The Rabe Memorial in Nanjing preserves the history of the Nanjing Massacre, showcasing the efforts of John Rabe and others who established an "International Safety Zone" that protected over 200,000 Chinese refugees [6][8]. - Chongqing University’s buildings, such as the Engineering Building and the July 7th Memorial Hall, symbolize resilience and cultural significance during the war, serving as venues for education and cultural activities [10][12]. Group 2: Educational Initiatives - Yunnan Normal University has established various initiatives to promote the spirit of Southwest Associated University, including the creation of a museum and cultural events that narrate the university's history and its contributions to national salvation [4]. - The Rabe Memorial has attracted approximately 300,000 visitors, with over 300,000 words of messages left by visitors, indicating a strong interest in the historical narratives of peace and humanitarian efforts [8]. - Chongqing University continues to honor its wartime legacy through cultural exhibitions and educational programs, ensuring that the lessons of history are passed on to future generations [12][13].

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of Taiwan Recovery Memorial Day is significant, emphasizing the inevitability of national reunification [4]. Group 1: Announcement Details - The 18th meeting of the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee of the People's Republic of China has officially designated October 25 as Taiwan Recovery Memorial Day [4]. - This date commemorates the victory of the Chinese people in the Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, marking Taiwan's return to the motherland [4]. Group 2: Historical and Legal Significance - Taiwan's recovery is presented as a crucial evidence of the Chinese government's restoration of sovereignty over Taiwan, reinforcing the historical and legal ties of Taiwan as part of China [4]. - The establishment of this memorial day is seen as a means to uphold the achievements of the World Anti-Fascist War and the post-war international order, showcasing the commitment to the One China principle and the defense of national sovereignty and territorial integrity [4]. Group 3: Call to Action - The statement urges all Chinese people, including those in Taiwan, to reflect on history, strengthen collective national memory, and promote patriotism on this important day [4]. - It emphasizes that any separatist actions or foreign interference cannot hinder the historical trend of national reunification [4].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance of a memorial wall at Wuhan Experimental High School, commemorating 309 students who participated in the Korean War, reflecting their patriotism and sacrifice for the country [1][2][4]. Group 1: Historical Context - The memorial wall features 309 names of students who left school to join the Korean War from December 1950 to July 1951, underlining their patriotic fervor [1]. - A historical record from the school's archives documents the students' enlistment, including communication materials and meeting minutes from that era [1][4]. Group 2: Notable Individuals - Among the students, notable figures include Tao Wei, who became an Air Force pilot and achieved a significant military feat during the war [2]. - Other distinguished individuals from the list include retired military doctor Fan Zhonghui and aspiring student Li Chaomin, who prioritized national service over personal ambitions [4][6]. Group 3: Educational Initiatives - The school is actively incorporating the stories of these 309 students into its national defense education curriculum, emphasizing the importance of patriotism in contemporary education [6]. - Annual activities and themed classes centered around "Resisting America and Aiding Korea, Defending the Homeland" are established to instill patriotic values in current students [6].

Core Viewpoint - The decision to establish October 25 as Taiwan Recovery Day is a significant step in affirming Taiwan's status as an inseparable part of China, reflecting historical facts and legal principles regarding national sovereignty and territorial integrity [1][2]. Group 1 - The National People's Congress Standing Committee has officially designated October 25 as Taiwan Recovery Day, mandating various commemorative activities to be held by the state [1]. - The decision emphasizes the historical significance of Taiwan's return to Chinese sovereignty following the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War in 1945 [1][2]. - Establishing Taiwan Recovery Day aims to strengthen the collective historical memory of both sides of the Taiwan Strait and promote patriotism among the Chinese people [1][2]. Group 2 - The decision was influenced by repeated suggestions from National People's Congress representatives, Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference members, and Taiwanese compatriots advocating for the establishment of this commemorative day [2]. - The recognition of Taiwan Recovery Day is seen as a means to reinforce the international community's adherence to the One China principle and to inspire unity among all Chinese people for national rejuvenation [2].

Core Viewpoint - The National People's Congress Standing Committee has officially established October 25 as Taiwan Recovery Day, emphasizing its significance in the context of China's sovereignty and historical memory [1][2]. Summary by Sections Legislative Decision - The decision to establish Taiwan Recovery Day was passed during the 18th meeting of the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee, highlighting the importance of commemorating the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and the return of Taiwan to China [1][2]. Historical Context - The date marks the 1945 surrender ceremony in Taiwan, which symbolized the return of Taiwan and the Penghu Islands under Chinese sovereignty [2]. National and International Implications - Establishing Taiwan Recovery Day is seen as a way to reinforce the historical fact that Taiwan is an inseparable part of China, aiming to consolidate the international community's adherence to the One China principle [2].