作为二战主要战胜国和联合国创始会员国，中国始终是正确二战史观的捍卫者、现行国际秩序的维护 者、真正多边主义的践行者 2025年是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，也是联合国成立80周年。站在这一历史坐 标上，回望第二次世界大战的惨痛教训和世界反法西斯战争的伟大胜利，不仅是为了铭记历史，弘扬正 确二战史观，更是为了从中汲取智慧和力量，共同创造人类和平与发展的美好未来。 （一） 恩格斯曾说，"历史就是我们的一切"。历史的真实性是正义的根基。捍卫二战胜利成果、维护战后国际 秩序，本质上是捍卫人类共同的正义与良知。 世界反法西斯战争是一场跨越国界、种族与意识形态差异的全球性抗争。从中国抗日民族统一战线 的"四万万人齐蹈厉，同心同德一戎衣"，到26个反法西斯国家"确信现在正在与寻求征服世界的野蛮残 暴势力，进行共同斗争"，组成最广泛的国际反法西斯同盟，全世界正义力量团结合作，以巨大牺牲捍 卫了人类和平事业。 中国作为东方主战场，1931年打响世界反法西斯战争的第一枪。14年浴血奋战，3500多万军民伤亡，牵 制并消耗日本军国主义的主要兵力，中国为世界反法西斯战争的最终胜利作出不可磨灭的贡献。 二战胜利催生 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of maintaining a correct historical perspective on World War II, particularly regarding the Eastern Front's role in the global anti-fascist struggle, as a means to safeguard world peace and prevent historical tragedies from repeating [1][3]. Group 1: Historical Contributions - The Chinese battlefield was the longest in the war, lasting 14 years, effectively tying down Japanese military forces and buying valuable time for the international anti-fascist coalition [2]. - The scale of the conflict involved over 10 million troops and resulted in 35 million casualties and over 600 billion USD in economic losses for China [2]. - China's resistance disrupted Japanese and German-Italian coordination, aiding other anti-fascist efforts, including the U.S. victory at Midway and the Soviet Union's actions in Northeast Asia [2][4]. Group 2: Historical Justice and Memory - The article argues against historical nihilism and the distortion of historical narratives that undermine China's significance in WWII, particularly the "Europe-centered" view that marginalizes the Eastern Front [3]. - It highlights the need for objective historical education and the establishment of memorial days to deepen understanding of the Eastern Front's contributions [5][6]. Group 3: Multilateralism and Global Justice - The victory in WWII established a multilateral international system centered around the United Nations, with China playing a crucial role as a founding member [7]. - The article advocates for multilateralism as a means to uphold international justice and address global issues such as peace, development, and governance deficits [7].