当地时间2026年1月1日，英国内政部公布的数据显示，2025年共有41472名移民乘坐小船横渡英吉利海 峡进入英国，为有记录以来年度第二高水平。这一数字虽较2022年创下的历史最高纪录有所回落，但仍 明显高于近两年水平，非法移民问题持续对英国政府构成压力。 （文章来源：央视新闻） 目前，英国政府正通过加强与法国合作、推进移民与庇护制度立法改革等方式，试图遏制非法入境活 动。 ...

Group 1 - The new U.S. strategy marks a significant shift from its post-World War II foreign policy, focusing on strengthening dominance in Latin America and addressing immigration issues [3][11] - The financial pressures on the U.S. have led to a strategic contraction, which was anticipated by some scholars even before 2022 [3][10] - Trump's administration has previously attempted to reduce U.S. involvement in international affairs, exemplified by the withdrawal from the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) [5][10] Group 2 - The announcement of the new strategy has shocked U.S. allies, particularly Japan, which heavily relies on U.S. support for defense [14] - European countries are gradually enhancing their strategic independence but will struggle to adapt to the changes in U.S. policy in the short term [14] - South Korea also faces challenges as it continues to depend on the U.S. for defense, despite having opportunities for cooperation with China [14]

当地时间9月13日，英国首都伦敦市中心爆发大规模右翼示威，超过10万人上街游行。期间示威者与警 方发生冲突，造成26名警察受伤，至少25人被捕。 集会期间，特斯拉和SpaceX的创始人、亿万富翁马斯克通过视频连线意外现身，呼吁"更换英国政 府。" 伦敦警察厅表示，这场游行吸引了约11万至15万人参加，远远超出预期。另有约5000人参加"抵制种族 主义"的反示威抗议活动。冲突发生时，警方正试图将两方人马分隔开来。 这一讲话是马斯克有史以来对英国政坛的最直接大胆地干预。英国中间派自由民主党领袖戴维（Ed Davey）发文批评称："我们的民主弥足珍贵，不能成为外国科技巨头的玩物。马斯克根本不关心英国 人民，也不关心我们的权利。他只关心自己和他的虚荣心。" 在今年年初举行的德国大选前，马斯克同样通过视频连线的方式出席德国极右翼另类选择党 (AfD) 会议 为其"站台"，相关言论引发舆论强烈反弹，特斯拉在德国销量也应声下滑。 警方表示，在阻止示威者时遭遇"不可接受的暴力"，有警员被拳脚相向，还被投掷瓶子、信号弹和其他 物品。"26名警员受伤，其中4人伤势严重，牙齿断裂、鼻梁可能骨折、脑震荡、腰椎间盘突出和头部受 伤。" ...

非法移民问题已成为英国社会的一个"高压锅"。 当地时间9月13日，英国首都伦敦市中心爆发大规模右翼示威，超过10万人上街游行。期间示威者与警 方发生冲突，造成26名警察受伤，至少25人被捕。 集会期间，特斯拉和SpaceX的创始人、亿万富翁马斯克通过视频连线意外现身，呼吁"更换英国政 府。" 伦敦警察厅表示，这场游行吸引了约11万至15万人参加，远远超出预期。另有约5000人参加"抵制种族 主义"的反示威抗议活动。冲突发生时，警方正试图将两方人马分隔开来。 警方表示，在阻止示威者时遭遇"不可接受的暴力"，有警员被拳脚相向，还被投掷瓶子、信号弹和其他 物品。"26名警员受伤，其中4人伤势严重，牙齿断裂、鼻梁可能骨折、脑震荡、腰椎间盘突出和头部受 伤。"伦敦警察厅助理局长特威斯特 (Matt Twist) 如是称。 英国新任内政大臣沙巴纳·马哈茂德当日表示："和平抗议的权利对这个国家至关重要。" 她同时对袭击 和伤害警察者表示谴责，并称"任何参与犯罪活动的人都将受到法律的严惩。" 在集会期间恰好在伦敦旅行的牟先生（化名）对第一财经记者表示，"当地导游向我解释，当地民众对 非法移民导致的社会问题长期不满，加上近期发 ...

Core Points - The meeting between UK Prime Minister Starmer and German Chancellor Merz marks Merz's first official visit to the UK since taking office in May 2023 [1] - The signing of the "UK-Germany Bilateral Friendship and Cooperation Treaty" aims to enhance collaboration in security, defense, climate, and technology to address global challenges and maintain regional and global stability [1] - Addressing illegal immigration is identified as a current priority, with both leaders agreeing to explore further cooperation on this issue [1] - On the Middle East situation, both leaders expressed that the current state in Gaza is "unacceptable," emphasizing the urgency of achieving a ceasefire and the release of all hostages to pave the way for a "two-state solution" and the security future of both Israelis and Palestinians [1]

Core Points - The primary agenda of the recent UK-France summit was to address the issue of illegal immigration, specifically the return of illegal immigrants arriving in the UK via the English Channel back to France [1] - The UK has not signed a migration agreement with the EU since Brexit, which complicates the legal return of illegal immigrants, highlighting the need to address the root causes of frequent illegal immigration [1] - The summit resulted in a declaration allowing for coordinated nuclear capabilities between the UK and France, indicating a significant leap in their partnership [1] - Emphasis was placed on the importance of defense and security cooperation, with a recognition that the European situation has changed, necessitating an evolution in the UK-France partnership [1]

Group 1 - California Governor Newsom criticized the Trump administration for regressing the U.S. on voting rights and civil rights issues, claiming it has taken the country back to a pre-1960s world [1][3] - Newsom emphasized the importance of preventing Trump from winning, stating, "We cannot let him win" during his speech in South Carolina [3] - The timing of Newsom's speech coincides with speculation about his potential candidacy for the 2028 Democratic presidential nomination, as South Carolina is expected to play a significant role in the 2024 Democratic primary process [3] Group 2 - Newsom expressed discontent over recent federal law enforcement actions in Los Angeles, describing them as cowardly and cruel, aimed at creating division and fear within the community [3] - The context of Newsom's remarks includes a June protest in California supporting illegal immigrants, which was met with a deployment of 2,000 National Guard troops by Trump, leading to tensions between state and federal officials [3] - The ongoing conflict between Trump and Newsom escalated in June, with both parties accusing each other of potentially inciting civil unrest, highlighting the deepening political divide [3]

Core Points - Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass announced a curfew in downtown Los Angeles to prevent violence and looting amid ongoing protests against the Trump administration's immigration policies [1][2] - The protests were sparked by large-scale arrests of undocumented immigrants by ICE, particularly targeting the Latino community [2][3] - The situation escalated with the deployment of National Guard and Marines by President Trump, leading to tensions between federal and state authorities [1][7][8] Group 1: Curfew and Protests - A curfew was implemented from June 10 at 8 PM to June 11 at 6 AM, covering approximately 1 square mile [1] - Protests have been ongoing for five days, with significant unrest in downtown Los Angeles, including looting and clashes with law enforcement [2][3] - On June 10, 197 arrests were made by the Los Angeles police, with some related to looting [3] Group 2: Federal Intervention - President Trump deployed 4,100 National Guard members and 700 Marines to Los Angeles, claiming it was necessary to protect federal personnel and property [1][7] - This deployment was unprecedented as it occurred without the consent of California's Governor Gavin Newsom [7][8] - Newsom and Bass have criticized the federal intervention as unnecessary and potentially exacerbating the situation [8][9] Group 3: Immigration Policy and Political Tensions - The protests are rooted in the Trump administration's aggressive immigration enforcement, which has included the arrest of over 100,000 undocumented immigrants since the beginning of Trump's second term [4][5] - The actions taken by ICE have been perceived as targeting the Latino community, leading to heightened tensions and protests [2][3] - The conflict highlights the broader political divide between the Republican and Democratic parties regarding immigration policy and state versus federal authority [6][14]

当地时间6月10日，美国总统特朗普在社交媒体上发文表示，如果他没有在过去三个晚上"派兵"到洛杉矶，这 座城市"现在就会被夷为平地"，就像因州长和市长的"无能"而导致2.5万栋房屋被烧毁那样。特朗普称，现在 一片混乱，而且这种情况还会持续很长时间。 美总统特朗普：加州州长和洛杉矶市长"无能"。 今年1月，加利福尼亚州南部山火肆虐。据加利福尼亚州林业和消防局网站截至1月底的数据，山火导致至少28 人死亡，逾1.6万栋建筑和超5.5万英亩（约合222平方公里）土地被烧毁。美国"准确天气预报"公司预计，此次 山火造成的经济损失总计高达2500亿至2750亿美元，或成为美国史上损失最为严重的自然灾害。 近期，搜捕非法移民的美国联邦机构人员连日来多次与洛杉矶民众发生冲突。特朗普7日签署总统备忘录，在 加州州长纽森没有请求支援的情况下，向洛杉矶地区派驻2000名加州国民警卫队人员。9日，美国国防部官员 证实将根据总统特朗普的命令，增派2000名国民警卫队人员。另据美军北方司令部9日的声明，约700名海军陆 战队士兵已完成动员，他们将与已部署在加利福尼亚州洛杉矶地区的国民警卫队"无缝对接"，保护洛杉矶地区 的联邦机构和人员。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. Department of Defense confirmed the deployment of 2,000 National Guard personnel to the Los Angeles area following President Trump's order, amidst ongoing protests against the government's immigration policies [1] Group 1: Government Actions - The California Governor, Gavin Newsom, criticized President Trump for creating chaos and announced the deployment of hundreds of law enforcement officers to maintain local safety [1] - The deployment of National Guard troops is a response to escalating tensions in Los Angeles, where protests against the federal government's immigration enforcement have intensified [1] Group 2: Public Response - Thousands of demonstrators continued to gather in downtown Los Angeles, protesting against the Trump administration's aggressive immigration enforcement and the deployment of National Guard troops [1] - Following clashes between protesters and National Guard troops on the previous day, the atmosphere in Los Angeles remains tense with ongoing demonstrations [1]