（原标题：深圳：外卖或关停，建议准备至少3天应急物资） 来源：中国青年报、深圳新闻网、中央气象台等 中央气象台9月22日15时发布台风橙色预警： 今年第18号台风"桦加沙"（超强台风级）的中心今天（22日）下午2点钟位于广东省阳江市东偏南方向 约1060公里的巴士海峡海面上，就是北纬19.4度、东经121.8度，中心附近最大风力有17级以上（62米/ 秒），中心最低气压为910百帕，七级风圈半径340-480公里，十级风圈半径160-200公里，十二级风圈 半径80-120公里。 预计，"桦加沙"将以每小时20-25公里的速度向偏西方向移动，穿过巴士海峡后，23日凌晨进入南海东 北部海面，并逐渐向广东中部至海南岛东北部一带沿海靠近，将于24日上午到晚上在广东惠州到海南文 昌一带沿海登陆（强台风级或超强台风级，14-16级，45-52米/秒），登陆后强度逐渐减弱。 深圳市应急管理局防灾减灾处（地震处）处长王常效表示，"桦加沙"可能是自2018年"山竹"之后影响深 圳最强的台风。目前全市已启动应急机制，各部门正有序开展各项防风防汛工作。 减少不必要的外出，避免前往沿海、临河及低洼地区； 提前储备至少3天的饮用水、 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the impact and preparedness measures related to Typhoon "Haikashan," which is expected to be one of the strongest typhoons to affect Shenzhen since 2018, with significant wind speeds and potential for severe weather conditions [2][4]. Group 1: Typhoon Details - Typhoon "Haikashan" is currently located approximately 1060 kilometers from Yangjiang, Guangdong, with maximum wind speeds exceeding 62 meters per second and a minimum central pressure of 910 hPa [2]. - The typhoon is projected to move westward at a speed of 20-25 kilometers per hour, making landfall between Huizhou, Guangdong, and Wenchang, Hainan, on the morning to evening of September 24, with expected wind speeds of 45-52 meters per second [2]. Group 2: Emergency Preparedness - Shenzhen's emergency management has activated response mechanisms, with various departments conducting wind and flood prevention measures [2]. - Recommendations for residents include minimizing unnecessary outings, preparing at least three days' worth of essential supplies, securing windows and balconies, and being ready to evacuate if living in high-risk areas [4]. Group 3: Impact on Population and Education - The city plans to relocate approximately 400,000 individuals from coastal and low-lying areas as a precautionary measure [5]. - All primary and secondary schools, as well as kindergartens in Shenzhen, will suspend classes from September 23 to 24, with similar measures for extracurricular educational institutions [6].

Core Points - The central meteorological station issued an orange alert for Typhoon "Hagupit," predicting its movement towards the western direction at a speed of 20 to 25 kilometers per hour, with expected landfall between Huizhou, Guangdong, and Wenchang, Hainan [1] - Multiple cities in Guangdong, including Zhuhai, Dongguan, and Huizhou, have announced the implementation of "Five Stops" measures (suspending classes, work, production, transportation, and business) to ensure public safety [2][3][4] Group 1: Typhoon Forecast and Impact - Typhoon "Hagupit" is expected to make landfall near Yangjiang, Guangdong, with severe wind and rain conditions anticipated [1] - The storm is classified as a strong or super typhoon, posing a significant threat to the region [4] Group 2: Implementation of "Five Stops" Measures - Zhuhai has declared a full-day suspension of classes on September 23 and 24, with "Five Stops" measures starting on the evening of September 23 [2] - Dongguan's "Five Stops" measures began on September 22 at 15:00, affecting all sectors except for emergency and essential services [3][4] - Huizhou plans to issue "Five Stops" directives by September 23 at 18:00, advising residents to prepare necessary supplies [2][8] Group 3: Specific Measures and Timelines - All educational institutions in Dongguan will suspend classes from September 22 at 18:00 until September 25 at 6:00 [5] - Industrial operations, including construction sites, will halt from September 23 at 12:00 until September 25 at 6:00 [6] - Public transportation, including roads and railways, will cease operations starting September 23 at 14:00 until September 25 at 6:00 [6][7]

一、全面迅速进入台风防御临战状态。 各地区各部门要深刻领悟"两个确立"的决定性意义，增强"四 个意识"、坚定"四个自信"、做到"两个维护"，深入学习贯彻习近平总书记关于防灾减灾救灾工作重要 指示批示精神，认真落实省委、省政府工作部署，深刻认识当前台风防御工作的严峻性复杂性艰巨性， 切实担负起促一方发展、保一方平安的政治责任，坚持人民至上、生命至上，坚决克服麻痹思想、侥幸 心理和厌战情绪，牢固树立系统思维、底线思维、极限思维，以预报预警为令，严密布防、严防死守， 做到宁可信其有、不可信其无，宁可信其大、不可信其小，宁可十防九空、不可失防万一，宁可备而不 用、不可用时无备，宁可听骂声、不可听哭声，立足超强台风正面登陆最不利情况，全力抓紧抓实抓细 防御台风各项工作。 二、持续滚动开展监测预报预警。 气象、海洋、水文等监测预报部门和各级三防办、水利、自然资 源、交通运输等部门要密切跟踪"桦加沙"发展趋势，24小时滚动监测其路径、强度、影响范围以及带 来的狂风、巨浪、暴潮、暴雨、洪涝和地质灾害风险，着力提高预报精准度和时效性。要严格落实直达 基层责任人的临灾预警"叫应"机制和跟踪反馈机制，切实做到有预警、有叫应、有行动 ...

编辑丨孙超逸 和佳 金珊 曾静娇 据央视新闻报道，今年第18号台风"桦加沙"（超强台风级）的中心今天（9月22日）下午2点钟位于广东省阳江市东偏 南方向约1060公里的巴士海峡海面上，就是北纬19.4度、东经121.8度，中心附近最大风力有17级以上（62米/秒），中 心最低气压为910百帕，七级风圈半径340—480公里，十级风圈半径160—200公里，十二级风圈半径80—120公里。 据@新闻联播报道，中央气象台9月22日18时继续发布台风橙色预警：预计"桦加沙"将以每小时20公里左右的速度向西 偏北方向移动，23日凌晨移入南海东北部海面，将于24日在广东深圳到徐闻一带沿海登陆（强台风级或超强台风 级），登陆后强度逐渐减弱。 为保障安全，深圳市建议台风期间，青少年学生不要参加各级各类培训、演出、竞赛、交流等活动。9月25日是否停 课，以深圳市气象局后续预警信号和教育行政部门的通知为准。 22日20时至23日20时，巴士海峡、南海东部和北部、台湾海峡、台湾以东洋面、东海南部、东沙群岛、浙江沿海、福 建沿海、广东中东部沿海、珠江口区、台湾岛沿海将有6-9级大风、阵风10-11级，其中，巴士海峡、南海东北部的部 ...

新华社北京9月22日电 题：防御台风"桦加沙" 交通运输部门加强防范应对工作 新华社记者叶昊鸣 记者22日从交通运输部获悉，受今年第18号台风"桦加沙"影响，交通运输部于当日提升台风防御响 应为二级，并派出工作组赶赴广东，指导相关单位加强联动、压实责任，落实预警"叫应"机制和主动防 御措施，全力保障行业运行安全平稳有序。 广东海事局分区分类细化船舶防台避风措施，对13511艘次船舶开展"一对一"点名核查，发布预警 信息4万余条次，转移超1万艘次沿海船舶前往合适水域避风，并采取"海巡、空巡、电巡、岸巡"的方 式，对码头、船厂、桥区、锚地等重点避风水域进行再核实、再检查，坚决做到"应停尽停、应关尽 关、应撤尽撤"。 海南海事局启动"海事+气象"联值联勤联动机制，多渠道、高频次发布预警信息。紧盯南下避风船 舶，做好动态盯防、安全提醒、交通组织、服务保障等工作。针对渔船在台风前集中返港的情况，强化 航行密集区点验预警，防范商渔船发生事故。 这名负责人表示，下一步，交通运输部将密切关注台风动态，加强监测预警和调度指挥等工作，指 导各有关省级交通运输主管部门和单位，紧盯海上、内河重点水域，紧盯港口、海上工程项目等重点领 ...

Core Viewpoint - The 18th typhoon "Haikashan" is approaching the southern coast of China, expected to bring severe wind and rain impacts to Hainan Island, prompting local firefighting and rescue departments to prepare for emergency response [1] Group 1: Emergency Preparedness - Firefighting and rescue departments in Hainan have deployed resources and ensured that rescue equipment is in a state of readiness to meet the demands of emergency rescue tasks due to extreme weather [1] - The Qionghai Fire Rescue Team is collaborating with local flood control and drought relief command, meteorological, and water conservancy departments to share real-time information on typhoon paths, rainfall, and flooding risks [1] - Emergency supplies such as generators, satellite phones, and backup batteries have been pre-stocked to address potential long-term power outages and communication disruptions caused by the typhoon [1] Group 2: Equipment Inspection and Maintenance - The Danzhou Fire Rescue Team conducted thorough inspections and maintenance of all rescue vehicles, boat engines, and equipment, focusing on the performance of pumping equipment and the operational status of inflatable boat engines [2] - The Wanning Fire Rescue Team implemented a "piece-by-piece screening" check on core rescue equipment, ensuring that life-saving gear such as rubber boats and buoyancy vests are adequately replaced and maintained [4] - The Yangpu Fire Rescue Team has assigned personnel for 24-hour monitoring of key enterprises that may face risks from strong winds and heavy rainfall, ensuring rapid response and handling of emergencies [6]

Core Viewpoint - Dongguan City has implemented a series of emergency measures in response to Typhoon Haikashan, which is expected to bring severe weather conditions, aiming to protect public safety and minimize disaster losses [3][4]. Group 1: Emergency Measures - Starting from September 22, 15:00, Dongguan will implement "Five Stops" measures, including suspension of classes, work, production, transportation, and business operations [3]. - All primary and secondary schools, kindergartens, vocational schools, and outdoor training institutions will suspend classes from September 22, 18:00 to September 25, 18:00 [3]. - Fishing boats and outdoor workers are required to cease operations from September 22, 15:00 to September 25, 6:00, while construction sites will halt work from September 23, 12:00 to September 25, 6:00 [3][4]. Group 2: Weather Impact and Response - Typhoon Haikashan has been upgraded to a super typhoon and is expected to significantly impact Guangdong Province within 48 hours, prompting the provincial emergency response level to be raised from Level IV to Level II [4]. - Several reservoirs in Dongguan, including Huangniupu Reservoir and Huajiang Town Butterfly Reservoir, will undergo controlled discharges to manage water levels [4].

台风逼近，深圳9月23日至24日全市中小学、幼儿园、教培机构停课。 中央气象台9月22日15时发布台风橙色预警： 9月22日下午，深圳教育发布通知，根据《深圳市台风暴雨高级别预警分时段学校防御指引》，9月23日至24日，全市（含深汕）中小学、幼儿园停课，全市 校外教育培训机构参照学校严格执行停课指令，青少年学生不要参加各级各类演出、竞赛、交流等活动。 对于9月25日是否停课，以深圳市气象局后续预警信号和教育行政部门的通知为准。 据深圳新闻网消息，深圳市应急管理局防灾减灾处（地震处）处长王常效表示，"桦加沙"可能是自2018年"山竹"之后影响深圳最强的台风。目前全市已启动 应急机制，各部门正有序开展各项防风防汛工作。王常效呼吁市民保持警惕，切勿心存侥幸，并提出以下防御建议： 减少不必要的外出，避免前往沿海、临河及低洼地区； 提前储备至少3天的饮用水、食品、药品及应急物资； 加固门窗，收回阳台高空物品，防止坠落； 地质灾害高风险区、危旧房屋居民应熟悉转移路线，随时准备撤离； 妥善安置老人、儿童、病患及宠物。 今年第18号台风"桦加沙"（超强台风级）的中心今天（22日）下午2点钟位于广东省阳江市东偏南方向约1060 ...

Group 1: Typhoon "Hagupit" Impact - Typhoon "Hagupit" is expected to be one of the most severe typhoons affecting China this year, with landfall predicted between Huizhou, Guangdong, and Wenchang, Hainan on September 24 [1][2] - The maximum wind speed of "Hagupit" is forecasted to exceed 62 meters per second, with significant wind and rain expected from September 23 to 26 across various regions including Guangdong, Guangxi, and Hainan [2][3] - The combination of strong winds, heavy rainfall, and astronomical tides may lead to seawater backflow in the Pearl River Estuary area [3] Group 2: Typhoon Characteristics - The occurrence of strong typhoons like "Hagupit" in autumn is not rare, with historical examples including super typhoons "Xiaoqiu" in 2023 and "Aolu" in 2022 [4] - Autumn is conducive to the formation of powerful typhoons due to high sea temperatures and favorable atmospheric conditions, which enhance typhoon intensity [4] Group 3: Disaster Preparedness Measures - The Ministry of Transport has raised the typhoon defense response to Level II, and local governments are implementing various preventive measures including school closures and halting operations in affected areas [5][6] - Specific measures in Zhuhai include ensuring fishing vessels return to safe harbors and advising residents to prepare for potential flooding and strong winds [6] Group 4: Future Weather Implications - Current forecasts indicate that "Hagupit" will primarily impact southern coastal regions, with uncertain effects on northern areas [7] - Following "Hagupit," additional typhoons may enter the South China Sea, potentially affecting travel during the upcoming National Day holiday [8]