美国白宫当地时间22日表示，俄罗斯提议《新削减战略武器条约》到期后一年内继续遵守相关规定"听 起来很不错"。白宫新闻秘书莱维特表示，美国总统特朗普知道相关提议，并希望对此发表公开评论。 当天，俄罗斯总统普京主持召开俄罗斯联邦安全会议常务委员会议。普京表示，俄罗斯对其威慑力量的 可靠性充满信心，但无意进行军备竞赛。普京建议美国维持《新削减战略武器条约》确立的现状。他表 示，如果美国总统特朗普也同意，俄罗斯愿意在2026年2月5日，即《新削减战略武器条约》期满日，之 后的一年内继续遵守条约规定的武器数量限制。 （文章来源：央视新闻客户端） ...

Group 1 - The meeting between Russian President Putin and US President Trump is scheduled for August 15 in Anchorage, Alaska, focusing on key issues including the Ukraine crisis and bilateral relations [1][2] - The meeting will begin with a one-on-one discussion followed by a 5-on-5 delegation-level consultation, involving key officials from both sides [1][3] Group 2 - The first agenda item is the ceasefire in Ukraine, with Trump emphasizing the goal of achieving a ceasefire during discussions with European leaders [3][4] - The second agenda item involves a long-term solution to the Ukraine crisis, with discussions potentially touching on territorial exchanges, although both sides have shown resistance to concessions on territorial issues [4][5] - The third agenda item is the normalization of US-Russia relations, with discussions expected to cover economic cooperation and global security issues [5][6] - The fourth agenda item is Arctic development cooperation, where Putin may propose projects aimed at enhancing economic development in the Arctic and Far East regions [7]

Group 1: Meeting and Diplomatic Tensions - The meeting between US President Trump and Russian President Putin is scheduled for August 15 in Alaska to discuss the Ukraine crisis, marking their first face-to-face meeting since 2019 [1] - Trump has expressed disappointment in Putin and indicated that the deadline for a peace agreement between Russia and Ukraine remains valid, with a potential shortening of the 50-day timeline [3][4] - The ongoing verbal exchanges between the US and Russia have escalated, with both sides making strong statements regarding nuclear capabilities and treaties [2][6] Group 2: Nuclear Threats and Military Posturing - The current tensions between the US and Russia are described as the most explicit nuclear threat since the Cuban Missile Crisis, with both nations engaging in military posturing [8][20] - Trump announced the deployment of two US nuclear submarines to "appropriate areas," likely near Russian waters, emphasizing the seriousness of nuclear threats [7][9] - The US Navy operates 71 nuclear submarines, including 14 Ohio-class submarines, which can carry up to 24 Trident II missiles, each with a yield of 475 kilotons [11] Group 3: Arms Control and Treaty Developments - Russia has announced it will no longer adhere to the self-imposed restrictions of the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty, which previously limited the deployment of land-based missiles [14][15] - The last remaining nuclear arms treaty between the US and Russia, the New START treaty, is set to expire on February 5, 2024, raising concerns about a new arms race [22] - The US has been expanding its intermediate-range missile capabilities since its withdrawal from the INF Treaty in 2019, with deployments planned in various allied countries [16][17]

Core Viewpoint - The ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict continues to escalate with significant military actions reported from both sides, alongside diplomatic developments involving the U.S. and potential negotiations between Russia and Ukraine. Group 1: Military Actions - Over the past week, Russian forces have conducted 10 joint strikes targeting Ukrainian military industrial enterprises, military airfields, and drone facilities [2][3] - Russian Black Sea Fleet has destroyed 4 Ukrainian unmanned boats, while Russian air defense systems intercepted and destroyed 27 aerial bombs, 7 rockets, 4 Neptune missiles, and 2049 drones [3] - Ukrainian Armed Forces reported 85 battles occurring on the front lines, with the Pokrovsk region experiencing the most intense fighting [4] Group 2: Attacks on Ukrainian Cities - On July 25, Russia launched ballistic missile attacks on Kharkiv and Dnipropetrovsk regions, causing significant damage [5][6] - Reports indicate that Kharkiv was targeted by multiple airstrikes, resulting in injuries and fatalities among civilians, including a child [7][9] - An explosion in a residential building in Saratov resulted in 3 deaths, including one child, attributed to a suspected gas explosion [10][12] Group 3: Diplomatic Developments - Former U.S. President Trump expressed a desire to maintain the limits set by the New START treaty on U.S. and Russian strategic nuclear weapons, marking his first statement on this since taking office [13][14] - Trump indicated that the treaty, which limits each country to 1550 deployed nuclear warheads, is crucial for international security and should not be allowed to expire [15][16] - Discussions are ongoing regarding a potential meeting between Russian President Putin and Ukrainian President Zelensky, with both sides showing interest in negotiations [20][23]

Group 1 - The upcoming third round of "sensitive issues" consultations between Russia and the US will focus on the recovery of Russian overseas assets and the restoration of direct flights between the two countries [1] - Current bilateral relations have seen some progress in areas such as visas and financial services for diplomatic missions, but normalization is still distant [1] - The dialogue on strategic stability between the US and Russia has not resumed, with the US failing to present specific proposals regarding the New START treaty expiring in 2026 [1] Group 2 - Russia criticizes the US for its military strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities, claiming it severely undermines the nuclear non-proliferation regime [1] - The International Atomic Energy Agency has not reported any evidence of Iran using nuclear materials or activities for undeclared purposes [1] - Russia acknowledges Iran's actions as consistent with its right to self-defense and calls for all parties to avoid escalating tensions [1]