Core Viewpoint - Nanjing has successfully completed the unified registration of all key natural resources, becoming the first city in China to do so, which includes the registration of the Qinhuai River and its tributaries [1][2]. Group 1: Registration Process - The registration process for the Qinhuai River and its tributaries involved a comprehensive survey and delineation of natural resource boundaries, incorporating various management and ownership factors [2]. - A total area of approximately 9,000 hectares of natural resources, including the main stream of the Qinhuai River and other significant sites, has been registered [2]. Group 2: Implications of Registration - The completion of the registration clarifies ownership of natural resource assets, establishing a clear and effective property rights system for natural resources in Nanjing [2]. - The registration results will support future initiatives in ecological product value realization, ecological protection compensation, and carbon trading [2]. Group 3: Future Mechanisms - The city plans to establish a long-term mechanism covering the entire lifecycle of natural resource registration, including initial registration, changes, and data updates, to ensure sustainable development and harmony between humans and nature [3].

Core Insights - Shandong Province has made significant progress in establishing a provincial-level natural resource rights confirmation registration information database over the past five years, achieving effective data integration management and a clear review process [1][5][6] Group 1: System Development and Implementation - The provincial-level natural resource unified rights confirmation registration information management system was initiated in 2020, with continuous improvements from 2021 to 2023 based on business needs [2][5] - The system includes four modules: data management, data display, data analysis, and data sharing, allowing for unified management of various types of data related to natural resources [2][5] - By the end of 2024, Shandong aims to complete the unified rights confirmation cadastral survey and data organization for key areas across the province [2][5] Group 2: Data Management and Integration - The database currently manages data for 203 natural protected areas (covering 1,565,460.83 hectares), 50 rivers (totaling 5,016.89 kilometers), and 1,374 mining areas, with over 1.359 million entries [2][5] - The system facilitates multi-dimensional comprehensive analysis of natural resource data and integrates various data sources for enhanced visualization and management [2][5] Group 3: Review Process and Pilot Projects - In 2021, Shandong initiated a pilot project for internal review processes at the Kunyu Mountain National Nature Reserve, refining the review workflow and enhancing efficiency [3][6] - As of January 9, 2023, Shandong completed the natural resource rights confirmation registration for Kunyu Mountain, becoming one of the first in the country to have an "account book" for ecological spaces [3][6] Group 4: Updates and Future Plans - Shandong is actively exploring updates to the natural resource rights confirmation registration results by establishing a logical framework for data updates [4][6] - From September 2024 to January 2025, the deployment and testing of the national natural resource rights confirmation registration results update management system will continue in Shandong [4][6]