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谷歌垄断案获“阶段性胜利”,Chrome与安卓暂避拆分,Alphabet盘后涨近7%
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-09-02 23:45
Alphabet股价在盘后交易中大涨近6.7%,报224.77美元。 当地时间9月2日,在历时五年的反垄断审判中,美国地区法官周二作出关键裁定,谷歌母公司Alphabet 无需剥离Chrome浏览器与安卓系统,也可继续向苹果等合作伙伴支付默认搜索引擎费用。消息发布 后,Alphabet股价在盘后交易中大涨近6.7%,报224.77美元。 监管战远未结束 此次判决为谷歌在搜索案中赢得了阶段性喘息,但美国司法部针对其广告技术业务的另一桩反垄断诉讼 将于9月开庭,补救措施仍可能触及Alphabet广告体系的底层架构。 与此同时,人工智能的发展也让反垄断关注点逐渐延伸。今年4月的庭审中,OpenAI 曾表示,如果能获 取谷歌部分搜索数据,将有助于训练其生成式模型ChatGPT;苹果则计划在Safari中引入 AI 搜索功能, 对谷歌的主导地位构成潜在威胁。 法官梅塔曾指出,在AI快速演进的背景下,未来或许不会支持"僵化的十年式结构性改革"。预计本案上 诉程序将持续至2027年,谷歌已聘请奥巴马政府时期的司法部长小唐纳德·维里利(Donald Verrilli Jr.) 领衔辩护。 该案由美国司法部于2020年提起,被 ...
法官裁决允许苹果(AAPL.US)保留谷歌默认搜索协议 年赚200亿美元合作获“绿灯”
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-09-02 23:16
苹果股价在盘后交易中最高上涨4.3%至239.50美元,年内截至收盘累计下跌8.3%。谷歌股价也出现上 涨,涨幅最高达8.7%。 苹果的搜索合作协议是美国司法部对谷歌提起具有里程碑意义诉讼的核心内容。周二公布的这项裁决还 允许谷歌保留其广受欢迎的Chrome网络浏览器。 梅塔去年曾裁定谷歌非法垄断网络搜索和搜索广告市场,随后于4月举行为期三周的听证会以确定补救 措施。 美国法官未禁止苹果(AAPL.US)与谷歌(GOOGL.US)利润丰厚的搜索协议,该协议每年为iPhone制造商 带来约200亿美元的收入,苹果股价在盘后交易中上涨。 尽管法官阿米特.梅塔在一起反垄断案中裁定谷歌不得签订互联网搜索独家协议,但允许其与浏览器开 发商达成默认搜索引擎协议。"允许谷歌向苹果等浏览器开发商支付费用,"他在判决书中写道。但梅塔 同时指出,合作公司必须推广其他搜索引擎,在不同操作系统或隐私模式下提供替代选项,并允许每年 更改默认搜索引擎设置。"切断谷歌的付款几乎肯定会对分销合作伙伴、相关市场和消费者造成重大损 害,在某些情况下甚至是毁灭性的下游损害,因此不应实施广泛的付款禁令。" 苹果目前通过在电脑和移动设备的Safari ...
谷歌(GOOG.US,GOOGL.US)在线搜索垄断案裁定出炉 无需剥离Chrome和安卓系统 盘后股价暴涨超8%
智通财经网· 2025-09-02 22:21
Core Points - The U.S. District Court Judge Amit Mehta ruled that Google does not need to divest its Chrome browser or split its Android operating system, rejecting related requests from the prosecution [1] - Google is not prohibited from paying Apple to keep its search as the default option on Apple devices, although the court retains the right to revisit this arrangement in the future [1] - Google must share certain search index data with competitors to enhance competition in the online search market and cannot enter into exclusive distribution agreements related to Google Search, Chrome, Google Assistant, and Gemini applications [1][2] Industry Context - Google is facing another antitrust lawsuit from the U.S. Department of Justice regarding its illegal monopoly in the online advertising technology sector, with a hearing scheduled for September [2] - The emergence of generative AI has shifted the dynamics of the antitrust case, with Judge Mehta noting that the rise of GenAI has changed the course of the proceedings [2] - The traditional internet search traffic has been declining due to the rise of AI chatbots like ChatGPT and Perplexity, which are seen as potential competitive threats to search engines [2] Market Reaction - Following the announcement, Alphabet's stock rose by 8.4% in after-hours trading, as the market interpreted the ruling as less severe than previously expected [3] - Apple's stock also increased by 3.6%, benefiting from its search distribution partnership with Google [3]
欧盟据悉推迟对谷歌的反垄断处罚决定
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-09-02 15:37
Core Viewpoint - The European Union has suspended plans to immediately penalize Alphabet's Google for abusing its dominant position in the advertising technology sector due to concerns over potential retaliation from U.S. President Donald Trump [1] Group 1: Regulatory Actions - EU regulators were originally set to issue a fine and demand changes to Google's business model by September 1 [1] - Senior officials outside the EU Commission's competition department expressed worries that the timing and severity of the decision could provoke Trump, potentially jeopardizing recent trade progress [1] - The antitrust chief Teresa Ribera's team is addressing further questions regarding the draft decision, which is expected to impose a fine and a cease-and-desist order on Google for alleged abusive practices [1] Group 2: Financial Implications - Even without a delay, the fine is anticipated to be the smallest that Google has faced in EU antitrust cases to date [1]
苹果在AI时代落伍了?马斯克的诉讼打了很多人的脸
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-01 04:20
Core Viewpoint - Elon Musk's AI company xAI has filed a lawsuit against Apple, accusing the company of violating antitrust laws by favoring its own AI partner OpenAI, which is seen as a competitor to xAI and its generative AI applications [2][6][9]. Group 1: Lawsuit Details - xAI claims that Apple's preferential treatment of OpenAI and ChatGPT hinders the growth and innovation of competing generative AI applications [2][6]. - The lawsuit reflects a broader concern about Apple's control over the app ecosystem, which some believe stifles competition and innovation in the AI space [6][10]. - Musk's legal action comes amid ongoing tensions between him and Apple CEO Tim Cook, which have been characterized as a "cold war" since Musk's acquisition of Twitter (now X) [3][5]. Group 2: Political and Industry Implications - The lawsuit has reinvigorated discussions around antitrust legislation in Congress, with Republican Senator Marsha Blackburn using Musk's claims as a rallying point for renewed legislative efforts against Apple [5][10]. - The ongoing legal battle highlights the potential risks for Apple, as it faces scrutiny not only from competitors but also from lawmakers who are concerned about the company's market dominance [9][10]. - Musk's vision for X as a "super app" akin to WeChat is seen as a direct challenge to Apple's ecosystem, which he believes is being protected by its partnership with OpenAI [6][9].
美国对印度关税加至50%,印度:不会屈服,专注于开拓新市场|首席资讯日报
首席商业评论· 2025-08-31 03:55
Group 1 - The number of inbound and outbound travelers at Shanghai cruise port has exceeded 1.377 million this year, representing a year-on-year increase of 48.71% compared to the total for last year [4] - The total land acquisition amount for the top 100 real estate companies in the first eight months of 2025 reached 605.6 billion, showing a year-on-year growth of 28.0% [6] - Midea Group reported a net profit attributable to shareholders of 26 billion in the first half of 2025, marking a year-on-year increase of 25.0% [7] Group 2 - Tesla has filed a motion to overturn a $243 million judgment related to a fatal accident involving its autonomous driving system, arguing that the jury's decision was inconsistent with Florida's basic tort law [9] - Meta is exploring partnerships with competitors like Google and OpenAI to enhance AI capabilities in its applications, particularly through the integration of Google's Gemini model [12] - Alphabet's Google is expected to face a moderate antitrust fine from the EU in the coming weeks due to alleged anti-competitive practices in its advertising technology business [13]
苹果再向美第九巡回法院提交文件 坚决反对App Store反引流禁令
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-08-30 02:31
Core Viewpoint - Apple has formally submitted legal documents to the U.S. Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, strongly opposing the punitive "anti-steering" ban imposed on its App Store [1][3] Group 1: Legal Context - The controversy originates from Epic Games' antitrust lawsuit against Apple in 2020, where the court ruled that Apple did not constitute a monopoly but found its anti-steering policy violated California's unfair competition law [3] - In 2021, a U.S. District Court judge issued a permanent injunction requiring Apple to allow developers to provide third-party payment options or external links within apps, prohibiting penalties against developers who violate this rule [3] Group 2: Apple's Response - Apple has made partial adjustments to App Store rules, such as allowing developers to push external payment information through email, but continues to challenge the ban through legal means [3] - The recent filing is Apple's latest appeal following the Ninth Circuit's decision to uphold the original ruling in April 2023 [3] Group 3: Developer Opposition - The developer community, led by Epic Games, strongly opposes Apple's anti-steering policy, labeling it as "digital tyranny" and arguing that the 30% "Apple tax" stifles innovation and forces consumers to pay higher prices [3] - According to Sensor Tower data, the global revenue from the App Store in 2023 is approximately $95 billion, with commission revenue exceeding $28 billion [3] Group 4: Regulatory Scrutiny - Global antitrust regulators are intensifying scrutiny of Apple, with the EU's Digital Markets Act (DMA) mandating Apple to open app sideloading and third-party payments [4] - Countries like the Netherlands and South Korea have enacted legislation to limit the "Apple tax," while the U.S. Department of Justice is preparing a comprehensive antitrust lawsuit against Apple, expected to address core issues such as App Store rules and the closed nature of iMessage [4]
马斯克起诉苹果和OpenAI
财富FORTUNE· 2025-08-28 13:03
Core Viewpoint - Elon Musk has filed an antitrust lawsuit against Apple and OpenAI, accusing them of colluding to hinder fair competition in the artificial intelligence sector [2][4]. Group 1: Allegations Against Apple and OpenAI - The lawsuit claims that Apple has unfairly favored OpenAI's ChatGPT in the App Store rankings for AI applications, which Musk argues is detrimental to competitors like his own xAI's Grok [2][5]. - Musk's lawsuit describes the partnership between Apple and OpenAI as a conspiracy to maintain their dominance in the rapidly evolving AI landscape, which he characterizes as a collaboration between two monopolistic forces [2][4]. - The lawsuit also alleges that Apple is attempting to prevent the emergence of "super apps" that could challenge the iPhone's market position, echoing previous antitrust concerns raised by the U.S. Department of Justice against Apple [3]. Group 2: OpenAI's Response and Implications - OpenAI has counter-sued Musk, accusing him of harassment and reiterating that the latest lawsuit reflects his ongoing disruptive behavior [4]. - The core issue of the lawsuit revolves around Apple's decision to use ChatGPT as the AI "question-and-answer engine" on iPhones, which was initially seen as a strategic move for Apple to enter the AI competition [4][5]. - The lawsuit highlights that Apple's shortcomings in AI technology may be driving more iPhone users to ChatGPT, giving OpenAI access to valuable data that competitors like Grok cannot obtain due to the exclusive nature of the partnership [4][5].
不是玩笑!马斯克状告苹果 + OpenAI,索赔十亿捍卫 AI 竞争
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-27 23:01
Core Viewpoint - Tesla CEO Elon Musk has initiated a significant lawsuit against Apple and OpenAI, alleging that Apple favors OpenAI's ChatGPT through exclusive agreements, thereby stifling competition and seeking damages amounting to billions of dollars [1][2]. Group 1: Allegations Against Apple - Musk's lawsuit accuses Apple of a "dual monopoly," integrating ChatGPT into iPhone's Apple Intelligence as the sole built-in generative AI chatbot while suppressing other AI applications through App Store ranking algorithms [2][4]. - Data indicates that ChatGPT consistently ranks as the top free app on the iPhone in the U.S., while Musk's xAI applications have never entered the top 50 [2]. - The lawsuit claims that Apple's actions constitute an antitrust violation under the Sherman Antitrust Act, aimed at maintaining Apple's dominance in the smartphone market and OpenAI's in the AI sector [2][4]. Group 2: Background of the Dispute - The lawsuit reflects a long-standing rivalry between Musk and OpenAI's CEO Sam Altman, dating back to their co-founding of OpenAI in 2015, which later transformed into a profit-driven entity with significant investment from Microsoft [3]. - Tensions escalated in 2025 when OpenAI removed clauses against military applications and Musk publicly criticized OpenAI for deviating from its original mission [3]. Group 3: Broader Implications of the Lawsuit - The lawsuit could reshape the competitive landscape of the AI industry, potentially forcing Apple to modify its App Store recommendation mechanisms, which would impact OpenAI's market position [5][6]. - Regulatory bodies, including the EU and the U.S. Department of Justice, are already investigating Apple's App Store practices, and Musk's lawsuit may serve as a new reference point for these inquiries [6]. Group 4: Musk's Objectives - Musk seeks not only financial compensation but also a court injunction to prevent Apple from continuing its alleged illegal arrangements with OpenAI and to ensure fair competition in the App Store [7]. - If successful, this could lead to a more diverse AI ecosystem on iOS, allowing users to access multiple AI chatbots without a single application dominating the rankings [7].
垄断!官方接连通报:百万级罚款
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-08-26 14:01
Core Viewpoint - The National Market Supervision Administration has imposed penalties on two water supply companies for monopolistic practices, highlighting the prevalence of such behaviors in the public utility sector [1][2]. Group 1: Case of Tongtu Chuangshui - Tongtu Chuangshui Co., Ltd. was fined nearly 986,000 yuan for forcing real estate developers to contract all water supply engineering work to them, violating anti-monopoly laws [3]. - The company abused its dominant position in the water supply market, requiring developers to follow its internal processes and excluding qualified third-party contractors from the bidding process [3]. - The investigation revealed that since its establishment in 2009, the company had monopolized the water supply engineering for 124 new residential projects [3]. Group 2: Case of Fuzhou Public Water - Fuzhou Public Water Co., Ltd. was fined over 1.2 million yuan for designating specific construction companies and imposing additional fees on developers [4][5]. - The company, holding a 100% market share since 2012, restricted developers to only use its designated installation company for water supply projects, limiting their choice [4]. - From April 2018, the company required developers to pay an additional 30% maintenance fee if they did not use its designated company for secondary pressure equipment installation [4][5].