Core Insights - The establishment of the world's first IAEA Fusion Energy Research and Training Collaboration Center in Chengdu marks a significant elevation of China's international status and influence in the field of fusion energy [4][5][10] - The center aims to provide a "China demonstration" for global fusion energy research and training while accelerating China's fusion technology innovation and commercialization [5][9] Group 1: Center Overview - The IAEA Collaboration Center is a designated entity under the IAEA framework, focusing on research, development, and training to assist in achieving the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals [4] - The center will operate under four core pillars: international cooperation, academic exchange, technological innovation, and industrial traction [5] Group 2: Chengdu's Strategic Advantages - Chengdu's strategic positioning aligns with the development of the fusion industry, as it is highlighted in the "Implementation Plan for Developing Emerging Industries in Sichuan Province (2025-2027)" [5][6] - The city has established a comprehensive ecosystem for fusion industry development, featuring a modern industrial system with trillion-level clusters in electronic information and equipment manufacturing [6][8] - Chengdu is home to key enterprises in the fusion energy sector, such as Guoguang Electric and Hanhai Fusion, and has achieved significant milestones in fusion technology [6][9] Group 3: Value Creation - The center will enhance international cooperation by strengthening communication with ITER participants, thereby increasing Chengdu's influence in the global fusion governance system [9][10] - It will facilitate the introduction of top-tier research talent and resources, enhancing Chengdu's position in the global fusion research network [9] - The center is expected to attract key enterprises in the fusion energy sector to Chengdu, supporting a comprehensive industrial layout covering superconducting materials and fusion equipment [9][10] Group 4: Chengdu Declaration - The "Chengdu Declaration" was released during the second ministerial meeting of the World Fusion Energy Group, advocating for international cooperation in fusion energy [10][11] - The declaration emphasizes the establishment of a joint research network for fusion energy technologies and the importance of ensuring that fusion energy development serves peaceful purposes [10][11]

Core Insights - President Xi Jinping's important speech has provided direction for the development of global women's affairs, with China demonstrating its commitment through various initiatives that benefit developing countries [2] - The Global Women's Summit coincides with the "Beijing +30" milestone, serving as a significant opportunity to promote the spirit of the Beijing Declaration and advance global women's development [2] Group 1: China's Role in Global Women's Development - China has proposed a new vision to accelerate the comprehensive development of women and create a better future for humanity, emphasizing the need for international cooperation to address challenges such as the digital divide and climate resilience [2] - China's practical actions, such as providing mushroom grass technology assistance, have helped women in over 100 countries gain employment and income, exemplifying the concept of a community with a shared future for mankind in the field of women's affairs [2] Group 2: Cambodia's Women's Development Initiatives - Cambodia prioritizes women's economic empowerment, leadership training, education, and digital skills acquisition, implementing gender equality policies across various sectors [3] - The collaboration between China and Cambodia in women's affairs is highlighted as a model of South-South cooperation, with Cambodia benefiting directly from China's initiatives tailored to its development needs [3] - The establishment of the "Cambodia-China Women's Empowerment and Girl Growth Friendly Space" reflects the successful partnership between the two countries, integrating digital literacy training and employment support [3]

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 World Federation of Engineering Organizations (WFEO) General Assembly highlights China's transformation into a leading engineering nation, emphasizing the importance of engineering in addressing global challenges and achieving sustainable development goals [3][5]. Group 1: Engineering's Role in Global Challenges - Engineering is recognized as a key force in addressing critical challenges, with the WFEO emphasizing the need for innovation and practice in achieving sustainable development goals [3]. - The UN's 2025 Sustainable Development Goals report indicates that only 35% of the goals are progressing well, with nearly half showing slow progress and 18% regressing [3]. Group 2: Global Engineering Achievements - The assembly announced the "2025 Global Top Ten Engineering Achievements," showcasing Chinese engineering innovations such as the DeepSeek open-source language model and humanoid robots, which play a crucial role in tackling global challenges [5]. - The event featured discussions on advanced technologies to accelerate the green transformation in engineering, covering topics like artificial intelligence, clean energy, and resilient cities [5]. Group 3: Talent Development in Engineering - The assembly addressed the need for a large and well-structured engineering talent pool, promoting initiatives like the "Excellence Engineer Education and Training Program 2.0" to integrate engineering education with new industries [5]. - China has joined the Washington Accord, indicating international recognition of its engineering education quality, and has signed mutual recognition agreements with countries like Myanmar and Singapore to facilitate the global mobility of engineers [5]. Group 4: China's Global Engineering Influence - China is leveraging its practices to empower global engineering efforts, as seen in projects like the China-Laos Railway, where it not only provided technology but also trained local professionals [8]. - The upcoming new "Shanghai Declaration" aims to provide optimal solutions for addressing global sustainable development challenges, reflecting China's commitment to collaborate with the global engineering community [8].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the adoption of sustainable development goals through various initiatives, including circular economy principles, renewable energy usage, and enhanced environmental governance [1] - The declaration highlights the role of innovation and future industries as catalysts, focusing on sectors such as hydrogen economy, electric vehicle production, and artificial intelligence [1] - It calls for the creation of an inclusive ecosystem that facilitates small and medium enterprises' access to global value chains and promotes knowledge transfer through collaboration among local industries and academic institutions [1] Group 2 - The declaration urges stakeholders, including free zone management agencies and governments, to embrace digitalization and accelerate the adoption of digital tools to enhance efficiency and transparency [2] - It advocates for the implementation of forward-looking indicators and new key performance metrics to measure broader economic, social, and environmental impacts beyond traditional investment and employment metrics [2] - The declaration announces the launch of the World Free Zone Organization - China Economic Special Zone Strategic Alliance Center [3]

Group 1: Global Hunger and Food Security - The global hunger rate is projected to decrease to 8.2% in 2024, down from 8.5% in 2023 and 8.7% in 2022, indicating progress in regions like Southeast Asia, South Asia, and South America[10] - An estimated 638 million to 720 million people will face hunger in 2024, which is about 7.8% to 8.8% of the global population, reflecting a decrease of 22 million from 2022[10] - Approximately 23 billion people are expected to experience moderate or severe food insecurity in 2024, with a global prevalence rate of 28.0%[10] Group 2: Food Prices and Economic Impact - Food prices have continued to rise, with the average cost of a healthy diet reaching $4.46 per day in purchasing power parity terms in 2024, up from $4.30 in 2023 and $4.01 in 2022[11] - Despite rising food prices, the number of people unable to afford a healthy diet decreased from 2.76 billion in 2019 to 2.6 billion in 2024, although Africa saw an increase from 864 million to over 1 billion[11] - In low-income countries, the number of people unable to afford a healthy diet rose to 545 million in 2024, representing 72% of the population[11] Group 3: Nutritional Status and Child Malnutrition - The global prevalence of stunting among children has decreased from 26.4% in 2012 to 23.2% in 2024, while rates of wasting and overweight have remained stable[12] - The proportion of exclusively breastfed infants under six months increased significantly from 37.0% in 2012 to 47.8% in 2023, contributing to improved nutritional outcomes[12] - The prevalence of anemia among women aged 15 to 49 has risen from 27.6% to 30.7% between 2012 and 2023, indicating a worsening nutritional status[12]

傅聪指出，2030年可持续发展议程强调各国平等享受发展红利，强烈敦促各国不颁布、不实施任何不符 合国际法和《联合国宪章》的单边经济、金融或贸易措施。令人遗憾的是，尽管国际社会呼吁立即取消 单边强制措施，但这些非法举措继续对目标国家及其人民造成破坏性甚至致命后果，甚至危及生命。单 边强制措施以及次级制裁和过度遵守加剧当前人道和经济挑战，严重影响全球生产和供应链稳定，以及 粮食、能源和金融安全，严重破坏了全球经济秩序和有关国家为实现可持续发展目标所做的努力。此 外，单边强制措施严重违反了包括生命权、健康权、发展权、受教育权在内的基本人权，阻碍了目标国 家实现上述人权的能力。 傅聪强调，我们关切单边强制措施及过度遵守限制了受影响国家获得外国投资和技术的能力，阻碍了文 化、艺术、体育、旅游、人员交流以及包括民用航空在内的交通运输领域的国际合作。我们欢迎"77国 集团和中国"2025年部长级宣言，其中重申了对发展中国家实施单边强制措施，包括单方面制裁，无助 于经济和社会发展，以及国家间对话和理解。我们强调不结盟运动关于谴责颁布和实施单边强制措施的 宣言和公报，包括被用作针对任何国家，特别是发展中国家施加政治或经济和金融 ...

Core Insights - The "China-UN Global South Development Support Mechanism" has been officially launched to enhance South-South and trilateral cooperation, aiming to accelerate the implementation of the UN Sustainable Development Goals [1][2] - The mechanism is backed by an initial seed funding of $10 million, focusing on practical projects and initiatives in developing countries, particularly targeting the most vulnerable nations [1][3] Group 1 - The mechanism aims to create stronger executable projects and amplify effects through practical cooperation in technology and capacity building [1][3] - It will prioritize support for the least developed countries, landlocked developing countries, and small island developing states, complementing China's "Global Development Initiative" and the Belt and Road Initiative [1][2] - The operational design emphasizes flexibility, catalytic financing, and inclusivity, supporting small-scale, demand-driven, and rapid-response projects [2][3] Group 2 - The focus areas include green resilient development, digital transformation, risk mitigation, sustainable industrialization, and economic empowerment of youth and women [3] - The mechanism will leverage technical cooperation and capacity building, ensuring alignment with countries' self-determined priorities for inclusive, sustainable, and scalable outcomes [3] - It aims to generate demonstrative projects to accumulate experience and create paradigms for broader replication, injecting new momentum into the acceleration of the 2030 Agenda [3]

Core Insights - The "China-UN Global South Development Support Mechanism" has been officially launched to enhance South-South and trilateral cooperation, aiming to accelerate the implementation of the UN Sustainable Development Goals [1][2] - The mechanism is backed by an initial seed funding of $10 million, focusing on practical projects and initiatives in developing countries, particularly targeting the most vulnerable nations [1][3] Group 1 - The mechanism aims to create stronger executable projects and leverage effects through practical South-South cooperation [1] - It will prioritize support for the least developed countries, landlocked developing countries, and small island developing states, complementing China's "Global Development Initiative" and the Belt and Road Initiative [1][2] - The operational design emphasizes flexibility, catalytic financing, and inclusivity, supporting small-scale, demand-driven, and rapid-response projects [2] Group 2 - Key focus areas include green resilient development, digital transformation, risk mitigation, sustainable industrialization, and economic empowerment of youth and women [3] - The mechanism will utilize technical cooperation and capacity building, ensuring alignment with countries' self-determined priorities for inclusive and sustainable outcomes [3] - It aims to generate demonstrative projects to accumulate experience and create paradigms for broader replication, injecting new momentum into the 2030 Agenda [3]

Core Points - The 2025 China-ASEAN Youth Cultural Week opened at the University of International Business and Economics, with over 200 experts and youth from China and ASEAN participating [1][4] - The theme of the event is "Drawing the Future Together: The Youth Power Across Cultures" [1] - Keynote speeches emphasized the role of youth as both observers and active builders of interconnected regions, promoting cultural exchange and cooperation [4] Group 1 - The opening ceremony featured video addresses from key figures including the Secretary-General of the China-ASEAN Center and ambassadors from the Philippines and Thailand [4] - Participants expressed hope that youth can bridge cultural gaps and enhance mutual understanding through sharing experiences and cultural exchanges [4] - The event aims to foster friendship and cooperation between China and ASEAN, encouraging youth to become creators of a shared future [4] Group 2 - The opening ceremony included two roundtable discussions focusing on "Youth Ecological Actions under Sustainable Development Goals" and "The Common Future of China-ASEAN Youth" [8] - A week-long series of activities is planned, including workshops on understanding Chinese modernization, dialogues on future talent, and cultural experiences [8] - Youth leaders from China and ASEAN will visit Quzhou, Zhejiang, and participate in ASEAN-themed events in Thailand [8]

Core Viewpoint - The core viewpoint emphasizes that poverty and hunger elimination is the primary goal of the United Nations' 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda, with China contributing over 70% to global poverty reduction efforts [1][2]. Group 1: China's Contribution to Poverty Reduction - China has successfully lifted 800 million people out of poverty, achieving the UN's 2030 poverty reduction target a decade early, and has a contribution rate exceeding 70% to global poverty alleviation [2]. - The country actively supports many nations in exploring poverty reduction and sustainable development paths that align with their specific conditions [2]. Group 2: Global Development Initiatives - China has proposed and implemented a Global Development Initiative, continuously upgrading the Global Development and South-South Cooperation Fund, and supporting over 180 projects in more than 60 countries, benefiting over 30 million people [2]. - The Chinese government emphasizes that the right to survival and development is a fundamental human right, positioning its poverty eradication efforts as a significant human rights project [2]. Group 3: International Cooperation and Challenges - The Chinese government acknowledges the unprecedented challenges faced by the UN in advancing sustainable development goals, as highlighted by Secretary-General Guterres and various world leaders during the UN General Assembly [1]. - There is a call for reshaping the foundation of international cooperation to address the increasing issues of poverty and hunger globally [1].