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科创板迎新一轮改革,“1+6”细则出炉
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-06-18 09:46
未盈利科技型企业全部纳入创新成长层。 证监会主席吴清话音刚落,6月18日下午,科创板"1+6"改革细则出炉。 清华大学国家金融研究院院长、五道口金融学院副院长田轩认为,设置科创成长层这一举措具有非常重 要的意义。成长层突破了过去对拟融资企业规模、盈利等方面的要求与限制,不仅能够根据科创企业轻 资产、高研发投入、未来收益不确定性大等特点,为科技创新型企业提供更为精准的融资平台;还能够 吸引社会资本聚焦科技创新领域,引导资金从传统产业流向具有高附加值和发展潜力的科创产业,加速 科技成果转化,促进产业结构优化升级。 此外,科创板推出6项改革举措,包括对于适用科创板第五套上市标准的企业,试点引入资深专业机构 投资者制度;扩大第五套标准适用范围;支持上市公司吸收合并上市不满3年的科创板上市公司等。 未盈利科技型企业全部纳入创新成长层 证监会新闻发言人表示,本次改革在科创板设置创新成长层,重点服务技术有较大突破、商业前景广 阔、持续研发投入大,但目前仍处于未盈利阶段的科技型企业。 "从全球实践看,科技型企业往往经营业绩不确定性大、转盈利周期长,资本市场服务能不能覆盖优质 未盈利科技型企业,是市场各方判断制度包容性、适应性 ...
事关科创成长层,上交所最新发布!
证券时报· 2025-06-18 09:04
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the establishment of the "Science and Technology Innovation Growth Tier" on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, aimed at enhancing the inclusivity and adaptability of the system for unprofitable technology companies [2][3]. Group 1: Establishment of the Growth Tier - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) issued guidelines for setting up the Sci-Tech Innovation Growth Tier to better serve unprofitable technology companies with significant technological breakthroughs and promising commercial prospects [4][5]. - The Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) is developing supporting business rules to implement these guidelines and enhance the service capabilities of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [2][5]. Group 2: Mechanisms and Standards - The new rules will establish mechanisms focusing on three main areas: implementation standards and procedures, risk disclosure, and improving information disclosure quality [5]. - Companies in the Growth Tier will have special identification management for their stocks, requiring investors to sign a risk disclosure agreement when investing in newly registered companies [5]. Group 3: Pre-Review Mechanism - A pre-review mechanism for stock issuance applications is being proposed to help technology companies manage sensitive information before formal applications [6][8]. - The pre-review process will not replace the formal application review but will provide feedback to issuers and underwriters before the official submission [8][9]. Group 4: Professional Institutional Investors - The article emphasizes the importance of professional institutional investors in identifying and selecting quality technology companies, which will help guide financial capital towards early, small, and long-term investments in hard technology [10][11]. - The SSE plans to establish rules to encourage issuers to voluntarily disclose information about professional institutional investors, which will be considered in the review process but not as a mandatory condition for listing [11][12].
关于在科创板设置科创成长层 增强制度包容性适应性的意见
证监会发布· 2025-06-18 07:38
中国证监会各派出机构,各交易所,各下属单位,各协会,会内各司局: 二、设置科创板科创成长层 (一)科创成长层的定位。科创成长层重点服务技术有较大突破、商业前景广 阔、持续研发投入大,但目前仍处于未盈利阶段的科技型企业。 (二)企业入层和调出条件。未盈利科技型企业全部纳入科创成长层,调出条件 实施新老划断。其中,新注册的未盈利科技型企业符合下列条件之一的,调出科创成 长层:(1)最近两年净利润均为正且累计净利润不低于5000万元;或(2)最近一年 净利润为正且营业收入不低于1亿元。存量未盈利科技型企业符合现行取消特殊标识条 件的,调出科创成长层。 ( 三 ) 强 化 信 息 披 露 和 风 险 揭 示 。 科 创 成 长 层 企 业 股 票 简 称 后 添 加"U"(Unprofitable),作为特殊标识。科创成长层企业应当定期披露尚未盈利的原 因及对公司的影响,并在公告首页的显著位置,对企业尚未盈利的相关风险作出提示 声明。 (四)增加投资者适当性管理要求。个人投资者参与科创成长层股票交易,应当 满足科创板投资者适当性管理要求。其中,投资新注册的未盈利科技型企业的投资者 还应当签署科创成长层企业股票投资专门 ...