九龙湾的岸边,高楼在不远处矗立,玻璃幕墙映着蓝天与天鹅的影子,货轮的汽笛声偶尔从海面飘过来,低沉 又悠远。大天鹅游过码头边的水域,与往来的船只擦肩而过,货轮的螺旋桨搅起的水纹,竟会绕着天鹅的身 影温柔地散开,白色的羽翼划过水面,与蓝色的船身相映,成了一幅浑然天成的画。 □徐承彬 那天,我去九龙湾看海,遇见了早有耳闻的大天鹅。 冬日的九龙湾,海风携着清冽的凉掠过沙滩,浅蓝的海面像一匹被揉皱的素缎,在晴光里漾着细碎的波纹。 我本是漫无目的地沿着海岸线漫步,看到远处货轮拖着淡墨色的航迹,在水天相接处慢慢隐没,却在不经意 间,瞥见了那几点晃眼的白,是大天鹅。它们或浮在水面,脖颈弯成一道优雅的弧线,用橙黄的喙轻啄着水 波,涟漪便一圈圈漫开,惊碎了水面的天光；或扑扇着翅膀,溅起的水花沾湿羽毛,在阳光下闪着莹润的光, 连岸边的沙粒,都似被这灵动惊醒,滚落到浅水,发出极轻的沙沙声。还有几只幼鹅,灰褐色的绒毛在一片雪 白中格外惹眼,紧紧跟在成年天鹅身侧,笨拙地划着水,倒衬得这湾海水,多了几分温软的生机。 我站在沙滩上,静静看着。它们不怕人,偶尔抬眼望向岸边,眼神澄澈像湾里的水,随即又低下头,细细梳理 羽翼,仿佛早已把这片海域当 ...

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the cyclical nature of seasons, particularly focusing on the significance of the "Great Cold" as a time of accumulation and preparation for new beginnings [2][21] - It describes the nurturing role of hens during the cold season, highlighting how they incubate eggs, symbolizing the warmth and life that persists despite harsh conditions [6][21] - The presence of predatory birds like eagles and hawks is noted as crucial for maintaining ecological balance, as they control populations of weaker animals, thus protecting the ecosystem [9][21] Group 2 - The article illustrates the concept of "frozen earth," where ice covers lakes and rivers, creating a protective barrier for aquatic life, allowing it to survive in a dormant state [11][21] - Human activities during this season are characterized by care and preparation, focusing on the protection of livestock and the storage of food, reflecting a communal effort to endure the cold [15][21] - The cultural significance of the Great Cold is highlighted, as it marks the end of the year and the approach of the Spring Festival, symbolizing hope and renewal amidst the cold [17][21]

一场"为鹿出警"的冰河救援，何以牵动人心？ 一次次平安守护背后，离不开治理体系的坚实支撑。例如，德格此次的"生死救援"，正得益于生态警务 机制的顺畅运行。当地将生态保护职责结构性嵌入基层治理的制度创新，让公安、林草、社区等多方实 现有机协同。从"河湖长制""林长制"到不断完善的生态监测网络，一系列制度设计增强了系统治理效 能，为每个人身边的绿水青山、万物生灵不断织密防护网。 制度的长效运行，还需要法治"固根本、稳预期、利长远"的有力保障。长江保护法、湿地保护法等接连 出台，划定了清晰的生态红线；跨区域协同立法、"小快灵"立法、生态环境公益诉讼制度等法治创新， 针对性填补治理"死角""盲区"；诸多生态修复司法案例强化"保护优先、自然恢复"理念，推动生态治理 从末端惩处向前端预防、系统修复深化……法治建设步履稳健，生态环境保护的底座越来越坚实。 如何对待一只鸟、几头鹿、一群象，检验着社会文明的水准，也丈量着现代化的成色。冰河救援引发的 关注可能会消退，但其背后关乎发展方式、价值理念和治理模式的深刻变革，定会产生长远的影响。这 既是"万物并育""民胞物与"等中华优秀传统文化理念的当代回响，更是"两山"理念深入人心的 ...

来源：彩练新闻 作者：陈沫 通讯员 李岩 近日，吉林哈泥国家级自然保护区的红外相机里，悄悄多了两段"明星级"影像——国家一级保护野生动 物紫貂，正在雪地里探头探脑地觅食。只见它一身棕褐色的蓬松毛发，在白雪映衬下格外醒目，轻盈的 身影时而张望、时而小跑，仿佛雪中的小精灵。 哈泥保护区位于长白山北麓的龙岗山脉中段、柳河县境内。为了更智能地守护这片自然家园，去年12 月，保护区建成了"天空地"一体化监测系统，在关键点位布设了60台红外相机。这些"自然之眼"不仅拍 到了紫貂，还记录下了狍子、魔王松鼠、黄鼬等多种野生动物的活泼身影。这些影像如同生动的自然日 记，帮助科研人员摸清动物家底、分析环境变化，为保护生物多样性提供科学支撑。 "我们邀请大家一同守护这片纯净的土地，"哈泥国家级自然保护区科研宣教科科长高雪霏温馨提 醒，"请遵守自然保护区相关法规，不随意进入核心区，不打扰野生动物的生活，与自然温柔相处，为 人与自然和谐共生贡献力量。" 紫貂是北方森林的标志性物种，对生活环境极为挑剔，平时难得一见。这次保护区工作人员在整理监测 资料时，惊喜地发现了两段视频，每段21秒，分别在不同地点拍摄到它的踪迹。这也是哈泥保护区核心 ...

Core Viewpoint - The installation titled "Floating Soil" in Dongting Lake has sparked controversy due to its potential ecological risks, particularly concerning bird collisions, leading to its removal by the organizers [2][3]. Group 1: Artistic Intent and Ecological Impact - The installation aimed to express the connection and disconnection between humans and nature, but it contradicts the fundamental principle of harmony with nature [3]. - The reflective materials used in the installation pose a significant risk to birds, as they may perceive the reflections as open space, leading to fatal collisions [3][4]. Group 2: Human-Centric Art and Ecological Awareness - Historically, human-centric artistic creation has dominated, but there is a growing recognition of the importance of ecological protection and the need for art to coexist harmoniously with nature [3]. - The installation's design failed to consider the ecological context, highlighting the need for "bird-friendly" art installations that do not create additional risks for wildlife [4].

Core Insights - The article highlights the ecological significance of Erhai Lake and its surrounding environment, particularly focusing on the sea vegetable "Haicaihua," which serves as an indicator of water quality [2][5] - The narrative emphasizes the harmonious relationship between nature and local culture, showcasing how tourism and local consumption are thriving due to the area's natural beauty [4][5] Group 1: Ecological Significance - Haicaihua can only thrive in clean and transparent waters, making it a "water quality barometer" and a symbol of the ecological health of Erhai Lake [2] - The local community is committed to protecting Erhai Lake, reflecting a strong belief in the importance of maintaining a healthy ecosystem [2] Group 2: Tourism and Local Economy - The vibrant tourism scene, including ethnic costume rentals and photography, has stimulated various sectors such as clothing rental, makeup, and hospitality [4] - The concept of "green mountains and clear waters are invaluable assets" is becoming tangible as the beautiful environment attracts visitors and enhances local livelihoods [4] - The coffee culture in the area has evolved into a multi-faceted employment ecosystem, blending local craftsmanship with tourism, thereby expanding its reach [4]

Group 1 - The emergence of "resorts" in Shanghai is attracting young people, who are flocking to these trendy spots for leisure and socializing [2][3] - Parks in urban areas are becoming popular social hubs and "charging stations" for the youth [3][11] - By 2025, the total number of various parks in Shanghai is projected to reach 201 [12] Group 2 - The average green space per person in urban areas is 200 square meters, highlighting the importance of "park freedom" [13] - The concept of "People's City" emphasizes the need for cities to cater to the needs of the populace, leading to a governance revolution [15] - Cities like Beijing, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, and Chengdu are developing "Thousand Parks City" initiatives, with a goal of enhancing urban green spaces [16] Group 3 - The integration of ecology, lifestyle, and culture into urban planning is a key aspect of modern Chinese urbanization, promoting harmony between humans and nature [17]

潮汐依旧，岸边的风景与日俱新。花岙岛蝶变带来的启示，远不止于提供一个"成功样板"，它更像一面 镜子，映照出我们面对自然时应有的敬畏与智慧。它启示我们，将生态文明建设作为重塑发展方式 的"指引线"，旅游开发与发展也可以助力保护生态、传播生态文明理念，关键在于如何强化"人与自然 和谐共生"。这条路，花岙岛正在探索，而它所指向的，正是我们共同期待的未来。 "原生态"是花岙岛的魅力之一，但并不意味着这是简单的"保持原貌"。当地开展了一场历时数年、基于 科学评估的"精准修复"，因地制宜打造"沙滩缓冲—护岸防护—山体稳固"生态减灾格局；祖祖辈辈守护 的千年古樟、赖以生存的古老盐田，也被视为最具价值的"资产"，并相应地发掘、传承晒盐技艺，使之 既产生经济效益，又能供游客体验，带来旅游价值。正是这些未经过度雕琢、可触可感的"原汁原味"， 让这座海岛显得格外动人。 清晨，当第一缕海雾在花岙岛古樟树的枝叶间散开，赶海的游人在修复后的沙滩上寻觅贝壳的踪迹。数 年前，这段海岸还饱受侵蚀之苦。如今，经过生态修复的花岙岛，已成为全国首批"和美海岛"。这座海 岛能实现从"生态痛点"到"旅游亮点"的转变，秘诀就在于处理好旅游开发与生态保护的 ...

图为越冬 候鸟在飞翔。滕忠 摄 近日，广西北海市合浦县山口镇的海边迎来了大批越冬候鸟，成群的白鹭与鸻鹬翩跹其间，或悠然觅 食，或嬉戏盘旋，灵动的身姿勾勒出一幅冬日里人与自然和谐共生的美好画卷。图为越冬候鸟在海岸边 觅食、嬉戏。滕忠 摄 候鸟。滕忠 摄 图为越冬 图为越冬 候鸟与工作人员和谐共处。滕忠 摄 图为越冬 候鸟。滕忠 摄 图为越冬 候鸟在海边觅食。滕忠 摄 候鸟在觅食。滕忠 摄 图为越冬 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the increasing popularity of Miyun as a natural habitat for migratory birds, attracting numerous birdwatchers and photography enthusiasts due to its rich biodiversity and successful ecological conservation efforts [1][9]. Group 1: Birdwatching Experience - Over thirty species and thousands of birds have gathered in Miyun, creating a spectacular "bird sea" phenomenon that draws many visitors [1]. - Birdwatchers report seeing large numbers of swans and other birds, with one enthusiast noting the presence of fifty to sixty swans during a visit [5]. - Local residents express a sense of anticipation and joy as migratory birds return annually, likening it to meeting old friends [7]. Group 2: Ecological Significance - The attraction of birds to Miyun is attributed to the area's commitment to ecological preservation, aligning with the principle that "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" [9]. - Miyun Reservoir maintains a stable water quality that meets the Class II surface water standard, contributing to a healthy ecosystem [9]. - The region supports a complete biological chain, providing an ideal habitat for migratory birds [10]. Group 3: Bird Species Diversity - A total of 419 wild bird species have been recorded in Miyun, including 22 species under national first-class protection and 73 species under second-class protection [12]. - The area is recognized for its diverse bird population, which includes 99 species protected at the municipal level [12]. Group 4: Birdwatching Locations - Recommended birdwatching spots include Yunmeng Bridge, Miyun Reservoir regulation pool, and Taishitun Xiaocao Village, creating a network of locations for observing birds [14]. - Specific locations are suggested for viewing different bird species, such as swans and cranes, with tips for minimizing disturbance to the birds [19][20].