【环球网报道 记者 李梓瑜】据美国Axios新闻网14日援引以色列和美国官员消息报道，以色列在过去48 小时内要求美国加入其针对伊朗发起的军事行动，以"铲除伊朗核计划"，但目前美国尚未考虑这一选 项。 报道称，以色列缺乏摧毁伊朗重要核设施福尔多核设施所需的炸弹和大型轰炸机，而美国有这两种武 器。但特朗普政府迄今一直与以色列的行动保持距离，并认为伊朗通过打击美国目标进行报复是不合法 的。若美国参与直接攻击伊朗，即使仅限于轰炸一个地点，也会使美国直接卷入战争。 报道援引一名以色列官员的话称，美国可能会加入此次行动。不过，一名美国白宫官员当地时间13日对 这一说法予以否认。另一名美国官员当地时间14日证实，以色列已敦促特朗普政府加入此次行动，但目 前特朗普政府并未考虑。 Axios新闻网称，一名白宫高级官员当地时间14日说，"今天发生的任何事情都无法阻止"，"但如果伊朗 愿意，我们有能力通过谈判成功和平解决这场冲突。伊朗实现和平的最快途径是放弃其核武器计划"。 6月13日凌晨以来，以色列持续大规模空袭伊朗，轰炸核设施和军事目标，造成大量人员伤亡，伊朗则 用弹道导弹、无人机发起反击。作为以色列盟友，美国方面表示未参与 ...

据央视新闻报道，当地时间14日晚间，阿曼外交大臣巴德尔表示， 原定于15日举行的伊朗和美国的第六轮核 问题谈判将不再举行。 他同时强调，外交与对话依然是实现持久和平的唯一途径。 4月以来，美国与伊朗围绕伊朗核问题的多轮间接谈判没有取得进展。据伊朗国家电视台13日报道，伊朗方 面将不出席原定15日在阿曼举行的第六轮伊核问题间接谈判。 伊朗外交部：在以停止对伊侵略前，与美对话毫无意义 据央视新闻报道，直到14日，伊朗外交部正式表态， 当前形势下，伊朗的主要重点是"反击敌人的侵略"。 伊朗外交部发言人表示，在敌人对伊朗发动战争之时，美国却不顾外交和对话途径，一直支持以色列的侵 略，包括袭击伊朗的和平核设施。 在以色列停止对伊朗的侵略之前，与侵略者的最大支持者和帮凶进行对话 毫无意义。 此外，伊朗还警告美国、英国和法国不要向以色列提供支持，否则伊朗方面会将以上国家的军事基地和船只 视为目标。 普京透露俄准备调解伊以冲突 据央视新闻报道，在14日，俄罗斯总统普京与美国总统特朗普进行了通话，通话持续约50分钟。 在通话中，双方讨论了以色列与伊朗间的紧张局势。 普京还提到，俄罗斯准备调解以色列与伊朗的冲突。美 国总统特朗普 ...

Core Viewpoint - The situation in the Middle East is escalating, with military actions and threats between Iran and Israel, supported by the U.S. military presence in the region [1][2][10]. Group 1: Military Actions - The U.S. military, including the "Patriot" and "THAAD" missile defense systems, is actively involved in Israel's defense against Iranian missile attacks [1][4]. - Iran's Revolutionary Guard has claimed to have hit over 150 Israeli targets in a retaliatory operation named "Real Commitment 3" [6]. - Reports indicate that Iran plans to increase the number of missiles used in future attacks on Israel by "20 times" [6]. Group 2: U.S. Involvement - U.S. officials confirmed that American naval forces assisted Israel in intercepting Iranian ballistic missiles [3][4]. - President Trump warned Iran that the next wave of U.S. strikes would be "more brutal" if a nuclear agreement is not reached [2][10]. - The U.S. has been coordinating with allies in the region, notifying them prior to Israeli strikes on Iran [14]. Group 3: Casualties and Damage - The Iranian missile attacks have resulted in at least 3 deaths and over 100 injuries in Israel [7]. - Israeli military actions have reportedly killed high-ranking Iranian military officials [12].

美国总统特朗普13日承认，美国事先知道以色列将袭击伊朗。 特朗普在接受媒体电话采访时说："我们什么都知道"。他再度呼吁伊朗和美国就伊核问题达成协议，称 现在还"为时不算太晚"。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Board discussed Israel's military actions against Iranian nuclear facilities, with strong condemnation from China and calls for diplomatic solutions to the Iran nuclear issue [1] Group 1: China's Position - China condemned Israel's military actions against Iran and opposed armed attacks on peaceful nuclear facilities [1] - China emphasized the importance of political and diplomatic means to resolve the Iran nuclear issue and rejected the use of force and unilateral sanctions [1] - China expressed serious concern over the negative impact of current developments on diplomatic negotiations and called for restraint from countries that could escalate the situation [1] Group 2: International Response - Numerous IAEA member states expressed serious concern regarding the situation, with many developing countries strongly condemning Israel's attack on Iranian nuclear facilities [1] - Member states referenced multiple resolutions passed by the IAEA General Conference, stating that attacks or threats against peaceful nuclear facilities violate the UN Charter, international law, and IAEA principles, posing serious threats to nuclear safety and regional peace [1] - The emphasis was placed on political and diplomatic avenues as the correct approach to resolving the Iran nuclear issue, urging the international community to continue efforts in this direction [1]

Group 1 - Israel launched a significant military operation against Iran, targeting nuclear and military facilities, named "Lion's Strength" [1] - The operation involved multiple airstrikes, with at least six military bases around Tehran being attacked, resulting in the deaths of key Iranian military figures [1] - The attack is described as the largest and most destructive assault by Israel on Iran to date, leading to a spike in international oil prices and gold [1] Group 2 - The military action was preceded by escalating tensions, including the U.S. ordering the evacuation of non-essential personnel from its diplomatic missions in the region [2] - The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) passed a resolution criticizing Iran for not complying with nuclear non-proliferation obligations, which contributed to the justification for Israel's attack [2][3] - Israel's decision to strike was influenced by the changing dynamics of U.S.-Iran relations and the perceived urgency of the nuclear threat [3] Group 3 - Iran has not yet reported the extent of damage from the attacks, but sources indicate significant losses, highlighting Iran's military and intelligence disadvantages compared to Israel [4] - Iranian leaders have warned of severe retaliation against any attacks on their nuclear facilities, although their capability to execute such threats remains uncertain [4][5] - Potential Iranian responses could include strikes on Israeli nuclear sites or closing the Strait of Hormuz, which is crucial for global oil trade [5] Group 4 - The conflict marks a significant escalation in the Middle East, potentially leading to the largest conflict since the five previous Middle Eastern wars [6] - The situation reflects a further deterioration of international order, exacerbated by the U.S. withdrawal from the Iran nuclear deal during Trump's presidency [6] - The lack of a regulatory mechanism to address nuclear proliferation issues raises questions about the future of global security frameworks [6]

伊朗已开始对以色列进行反击。 中东局势陡然升级。 当地时间6月13日凌晨，以色列突然对伊朗发动袭击。据新华社报道，以色列袭击了位于伊朗中部伊斯 法罕省纳坦兹的核设施，但目前"没有核污染的迹象"。伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队总司令萨拉米等多名革命卫 队指挥官、核科学家在袭击中身亡。 虽然以色列在去年对伊朗发动过两次空袭，但此次袭击针对的是要害设施和人员，烈度和广度可谓前所 未有。对此，伊朗的回击已经开始，以军发言人13日清晨说，过去几个小时内伊朗向以色列发射100多 架无人机，以军正努力将其击落。 当前美国和伊朗的核谈判正在进行之中，以色列在这一节点发动袭击是否意在阻挠美伊达成协议？对 此，西北大学以色列研究中心主任王晋向第一财经记者表示，以色列在发动袭击时有这方面的意图，同 时美国对以色列发动袭击也采取了纵容态度，希望以此向伊朗施加更大压力。 以伊冲突升级 对于突袭成果，以色列总理内塔尼亚胡13日清晨表示， "非常成功"。他在当天发表视频声明说，以色 列袭击目标包括伊朗军方指挥部、推进核武器研发的资深科学家以及核设施，行动"取得成果"。 除了空袭外，以色列情报和特勤局（摩萨德）13日凌晨"在伊朗主导了一系列袭击行动及其 ...

王逸君 以色列打击伊朗核设施与军事目标 美国难逃干系？ 以色列13日凌晨对伊朗境内的核设施和军事目标实施"先发制人打击"。伊朗方面晚些时候证实，伊朗伊 斯兰革命卫队总司令侯赛因·萨拉米在以色列的袭击中身亡。 以色列盟友美国声称并未参与此次袭击，但分析人士认为以色列发动袭击前很可能获得美国首肯。 【以方"先发制人"】 另据美国阿克西奥斯新闻网站援引以政府高级官员说法报道，除密集空袭外，以色列情报和特勤局（摩 萨德）还在伊朗腹地主导了一系列以伊朗战略导弹设施、防空能力为目标的"秘密破坏行动"。 以方袭击导致伊朗多地发生爆炸，包括位于伊朗中部伊斯法罕省纳坦兹的核设施。眼下，伊朗防空已处 于全面戒备状态。 据伊朗国家电视台报道，伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队位于首都德黑兰的总部遇袭。伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队稍后证 实，总司令萨拉米及其多名护卫与同事13日凌晨在以方袭击中身亡，革命卫队将协同其他武装力量对以 色列予以"坚决回击"。 据伊朗伊斯兰共和国广播电视台报道，伊朗武装部队总参谋长穆罕默德·巴盖里也在袭击中身亡。伊朗 武装部队发言人阿布法兹勒·谢卡尔希接受伊朗媒体采访时表示，以色列和美国将为此次袭击付出"沉重 代价"。 为防范伊朗可 ...

以总理：突袭"非常成功" 内塔尼亚胡当天发表视频声明说，以色列袭击目标包括伊朗军方指挥部、推进核武器研发的资深科学家以及核设施，行动"取得成果"。 以色列总理内塔尼亚胡13日表示，以色列当天对伊朗的突袭"非常成功"。 伊朗最高领袖哈梅内伊发表声明说，等待以色列的必将是"严厉的惩罚"。 美国国务卿鲁比奥说，美国没有参与以色列对伊朗的军事打击。美国总统特朗普表示，美方仍希望与伊朗继续就核问题举行会谈。 据以色列媒体消息，以空军袭击了伊朗西北部的三处军事基地。一名军方人士向《以色列时报》透露，以空军已对伊朗发动了五波空袭。这名军 方人士表示，空袭总计数百次。 以军总参谋长扎米尔13日清晨发表声明说，以军对伊朗发起军事打击是因为"时机已到"。扎米尔称，"任何试图挑战以色列的人，都将付出沉重代 价"。 以军同日发表声明称，近几个月来，越来越多的情报显示，伊朗致力于生产数千公斤浓缩铀，使伊朗能够获得军用级别的浓缩铀，从而在短时间 内获得核武器。尤其是新一轮巴以冲突爆发以来，伊朗在研制核弹适配武器部件方面已取得实质性进展。声明称，近来，伊朗核武器秘密研制计 划"推进速度显著加快"，使伊朗距离获取核武器的目标"大幅接近"。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese representative emphasized that political and diplomatic efforts are the only correct way to resolve the Iranian nuclear issue, urging the international community to engage in respectful dialogue and avoid sanctions and military threats [1] Summary by Relevant Sections International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Council Resolution - The IAEA Council passed a resolution stating that Iran has violated its obligations under the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons [1] - The resolution was drafted by the United States, United Kingdom, France, and Germany, receiving 19 votes in favor, 3 against, and 11 abstentions, with two countries not participating in the vote [1] China's Position - The Chinese representative, Li Song, highlighted that the most valuable historical lesson from the 20-year delay in addressing the Iranian nuclear issue is the necessity of political and diplomatic efforts [1] - China, along with Russia and Burkina Faso, voted against the resolution, advocating for a new consensus based on the comprehensive agreement regarding the Iranian nuclear issue [1]