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特朗普上任半年成绩单:把世界谈成了生意,却把美国带进了赌局
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-10 06:30
Group 1: Trade Policy - Trump's tariff policy has been a significant achievement, simplifying global trade negotiations into transactional deals, with tariffs used as leverage [3] - The EU and Japan have agreed to raise average tariffs on products exported to the U.S. from less than 2% to 15%, committing to invest billions in the U.S. over the coming years [3] - The use of tariffs has created a precedent where traditional trade rules are undermined, allowing for arbitrary adjustments based on personal relationships [3] Group 2: Fiscal Policy - The "Beautiful Big Law" has passed, projecting an additional $3 trillion in deficits over the next decade, pushing the total U.S. debt towards $40 trillion [5] - The strategy involves using tariffs to create an "industrial wall" while distributing consumer benefits through increased deficits, which may lead to global economic uncertainty [5] Group 3: Cryptocurrency Regulation - New legislation regarding cryptocurrencies mandates stablecoins to be backed by "safe assets," while leaving regulatory gaps that could benefit Trump's family's digital assets [7] - The lack of inquiry into potential conflicts of interest in Congress highlights a shift in the balance of power, with the executive branch gaining unilateral legislative authority [7] Group 4: Economic Indicators - Despite a lack of immediate alarm in economic fundamentals, there are signs of potential recession as non-farm payroll data has shown weakness, and the second-quarter GDP growth was 3% [9] - The annual tariff revenue of $300 billion has created a false sense of security among importers and consumers, masking the long-term impacts of tariff policies [9] Group 5: Financial Risks - The proliferation of unregulated cryptocurrencies poses significant financial risks, with leverage exceeding that of historical private banking practices [11] - The potential for inflation due to tariff wars could force the Federal Reserve into a difficult position, impacting the national debt significantly [11] Group 6: Institutional Integrity - The erosion of institutional checks and balances is concerning, as the President has bypassed Congress to adjust tariffs, undermining the separation of powers [11] - The normalization of declaring "national emergencies" for policy changes raises questions about the integrity of the decision-making process [11] Group 7: International Relations - Global tolerance for U.S. unilateralism is nearing a breaking point, with discussions in the EU about automatic retaliatory tariffs and Japan accelerating yen internationalization [13] - Political instability in the U.S. could lead to a backlash against tariffs, potentially fragmenting the global trade landscape [13]