"作为上合组织创始成员国，中国以实际行动为上合组织发展贡献力量。"沙特阿拉伯科研与知识交流中 心主席叶海亚·本·朱奈德日前在接受本报记者专访时表示，习近平主席提出一系列主张，为上合组织发 展注入强劲动力。叶海亚说，"天津峰会推动上合组织进入发展新阶段，这是更加团结、更重协作、更 富活力、更有作为的高质量发展新阶段。" (责任编辑：谭梦桐) 今年是中国和沙特建交35周年，两国共同举办首次"中沙文化年"，目前已在文化、艺术、教育、影视等 多个领域举办了数十场丰富多彩的活动。"在双方共同努力下，沙中关系实现跨越式发展，各领域合作 不断推进。"叶海亚说，自中文纳入沙特国民教育体系以来，已有超过百所沙特中小学和高校开设中文 课程，人文交流成为两国关系发展新亮点。"人文交流是加深相互了解、增进沙中友谊的重要纽带，期 待双方开展更多丰富精彩的活动，续写千年丝路友谊故事。" (本报阿布扎比电) "和平安全、发展繁荣是各国的共同追求，上合组织一直致力于加强团结协作、携手应对挑战、共享发 展机遇，为各国加强对话协作、谋求共赢发展提供了重要平台。"叶海亚表示，"上合组织大家庭"规模 不断扩大，证明其吸引力不断增强。"作为阿拉伯世界 ...

央视网消息：去年7月，白俄罗斯成为上海合作组织第十个成员国。白俄罗斯高度重视上合合作，是"上海精神"的坚定支持者和 践行者。对于中方轮值主席国工作，白俄罗斯驻华大使切尔维亚科夫给予最高评价。他表示，即将举行的天津峰会意义重大，将为上 合组织发展注入强劲动力。 白俄罗斯驻华大使 切尔维亚科夫：中国担任上合组织轮值主席国是本组织发展历程中的重要里程碑。对此，我必须给予最高评 价。正是中国的主席国地位促使本组织运作更具系统性。我们成功举办了一系列活动。这些活动覆盖领域广泛，几乎涉及成员国经济 发展的所有行业。作为上合组织轮值主席国，中方的工作堪称典范，其成功经验将为后续接任主席国的成员国所借鉴。 白俄罗斯驻华大使 切尔维亚科夫：毫无疑问，即将举行的上合组织峰会在整个组织的发展历程中具有重大意义。我们期待此次 峰会能够通过一系列重要的制度性和务实性机制，进一步完善组织建设。我们期待在此次峰会能够成立相关中心，包括应对安全威胁 与挑战综合中心，负责协调成员国在该领域的合作；其次是禁毒中心。因此，我们期待本次峰会能达成重大决议，为上海合作组织的 发展注入新的更强劲的动力。 白俄罗斯驻华大使 切尔维亚科夫：自2015年以来 ...

Group 1: Core Views - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is evolving into a more mature and pragmatic cooperation mechanism that will bring tangible benefits to its member countries in the next decade [1][7] - The SCO has expanded its agenda in security, economic, and cultural cooperation, enhancing its role in these areas [2][3] Group 2: Security Cooperation - The SCO has significantly broadened its security agenda, addressing not only traditional threats like terrorism but also new challenges such as cybercrime and organized transnational crime [2] - The regional anti-terrorism agency has effectively limited access to over 100,000 extremist internet resources and prevented hundreds of planned attacks [2] Group 3: Economic Cooperation - The SCO has transitioned from advocating ideas to implementing concrete projects, particularly under the Belt and Road Initiative, promoting various infrastructure projects [2][5] - Future economic integration efforts may include creating a "common economic zone," unifying customs rules, and advancing trade digitization [7][8] Group 4: Cultural Cooperation - The establishment of the SCO Youth Committee has provided a platform for nearly 800 million young people from member countries, enhancing cultural exchanges and regional ties [2][3] Group 5: Future Directions - The SCO should focus on strategic unity and strengthen its institutional framework to manage its expanding membership effectively [7] - Emphasis on innovation and talent investment, particularly in digital economy and green technology, is crucial for the SCO's future development [8]

Group 1 - The China-Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Local Economic and Trade Cooperation Conference concluded in Qingdao, emphasizing the importance of closer economic ties among SCO member states to transform the vision of "shared opportunities" into solid local economic cooperation foundations [1][2] - In 2024, trade between China and SCO member states, observer countries, and dialogue partners is projected to reach $890 billion, marking a historical high [1] - The conference served as a platform for local economic and trade cooperation, promoting economic globalization and the construction of an open world economy [1][3] Group 2 - The conference highlighted two new aspects: in-depth analysis of local economic trade cases and the establishment of direct business connections among enterprises [2] - The platform provided significant support for small and medium-sized enterprises in SCO countries, including customer order recommendations and trade resource connections [2] - Local economic cooperation is seen as foundational and pioneering in promoting practical cooperation within the SCO, with an increasing role in emerging fields such as green development and digital economy [2][3] Group 3 - The conference aimed to strengthen exchanges between local governments and enterprises of SCO countries, enhancing cooperation in industrial and supply chains [3] - A memorandum of cooperation was signed between the Brest Free Economic Zone in Belarus and Chinese parks and enterprises, indicating steady growth in Chinese investments, particularly in machinery manufacturing and agricultural technology [3] - Key projects in energy cooperation and infrastructure connectivity were successfully signed during the conference, advancing comprehensive and multi-level practical cooperation within the SCO framework [3]

Group 1 - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Political Party Forum was held in Urumqi, Xinjiang, with over 200 leaders from more than 20 countries participating [1] - Belarusian Ambassador to China, Chervyakov, emphasized the significant potential of political parties in enhancing political integration and serving as a link between member states' interests and SCO's common goals [2] - The forum serves as a platform for discussing governance, legal issues, and coordinating responses to sanctions, enhancing mutual trust among member countries [2] Group 2 - Chervyakov highlighted the importance of economic integration among SCO member states, which cover nearly 65% of the Eurasian landmass and have a combined population of over 3.5 billion, accounting for nearly half of the global population [2] - The total GDP of SCO member countries exceeds 25% of the global GDP, with this proportion continuing to rise [2] - Emphasis was placed on cooperation in infrastructure and logistics projects, as well as supporting smaller economies through investment funds and technology transfers [2] Group 3 - Energy cooperation among SCO member countries is crucial, as many possess significant mineral resources [3] - Expanding local settlement scales and developing free trade zones are essential for enhancing the independence of enterprises and resisting political and economic sanctions [3] - The SCO is viewed as having vast potential and significant implications for future global development [3]