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高校博物馆:依托专业资源,丰富公共文化
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-23 05:20
高校博物馆是为了教育、研究、欣赏的目的,由高等学校利用所收藏的文物、标本、资料等文化财 产设立并向公众开放,致力于服务高等教育发展和社会文化发展的社会公益性组织。近年来,一 些"藏"在大学校园里的博物馆进入社会大众视野,在假期成为热门打卡地。 依托学术资源,高校博物馆在提供专业化公共文化服务方面发挥着独特作用,也逐渐成为校园里的"第 二课堂"。 ——编 者 挖掘红色资源,融入"大思政课" 老物件中回顾峥嵘岁月 "列车开动,就此挥别故乡。他们拿着这张印有'向科学进军,建设大西北'字样的粉色乘车证,义无反 顾地登上了从上海徐家汇开往古城西安的列车,踏上西迁之路……"西安交通大学兴庆校区的交大西迁 博物馆里,游客们跟随着讲解员徐正红的讲述,从一张张老照片、一个个老物件中回顾着那段峥嵘岁 月。 1956年,数千名交通大学师生员工响应国家号召,"打起背包就出发",将先进的教育理念和优秀人才带 到祖国西部。 徐正红从小听着父亲、舅舅和舅妈口中的西迁故事长大,在西安交大学习、工作,如今又加入教职工讲 解队。 "校园西迁初期还是工地,下雨一片泥泞。我舅舅上课前摔了一跤,洗了手上的泥却花着脸进了教室, 同学们都笑了。""这张照 ...
高校博物馆—— 依托专业资源,丰富公共文化(文化中国行·视线)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-22 22:05
Core Viewpoint - University museums serve educational, research, and cultural appreciation purposes, becoming popular public spaces and contributing to higher education and social cultural development [1] Group 1: Role of University Museums - University museums provide specialized public cultural services and have become a "second classroom" on campuses [1] - They actively engage in the integration of historical resources into educational frameworks, such as the "Big Ideological and Political Course" [3] - Many universities utilize historical artifacts and red culture to inspire students and promote national spirit [3] Group 2: Cultural and Historical Significance - The Xi'an Jiaotong University Westward Migration Museum showcases the historical journey of thousands of students and faculty who moved westward in 1956, using personal stories and artifacts to create an immersive experience [2] - The Sichuan University Museum, with over 80,000 historical artifacts, emphasizes the importance of research in cultural heritage and collaborates with archaeological studies [4][5] - The Central University for Nationalities Museum highlights the diversity of Chinese ethnic cultures, providing a tangible connection to cultural concepts for students [6] Group 3: Educational Impact - University museums are seen as ideal classrooms for youth, enhancing their understanding of history and culture through direct engagement with artifacts [6][9] - The Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Museum features significant exhibits like the "Beijing No. 1" aircraft, which embodies the spirit of innovation and dedication among students [7][8] - Specialized museums, such as the Electronic Science Museum at the University of Electronic Science and Technology, showcase the development of technology in China, serving as a resource for both education and research [9]