12月5日，国家主席习近平在四川省成都市都江堰同法国总统马克龙进行友好交流。这是习近平和夫人彭丽媛同马 克龙夫妇合影。新华社记者 丁海涛 摄 都江堰水利工程是全世界迄今唯一仍在使用的古代水利工程●都江堰水利工程是全世界迄今唯一仍在使用的古代 水利工程，也是人类与自然和谐共生最早的成功实践之一，修建过程充分反映了中华民族自强不息、不畏艰难、 勇于开拓的精神●每次来到都江堰都能感受到先人因地制宜、顺势而为、天人合一、治水利民的伟大，从中汲取 到治国理政的智慧中法两国分别是东西方文明的杰出代表●中法两国分别是东西方文明的杰出代表。两国共有的 独立自主精神，就源于各自深厚的文化底蕴。中法建交不仅是两个独立自主国家的"握手"，也是两大璀璨文明的 交汇●面对变乱交织的国际形势，相信中法两个历史文化大国能够通过对话合作，共同为世界和平稳定和人类发 展进步作出更大贡献新华社成都12月5日电（记者 孙奕 吴光于）12月5日，国家主席习近平在四川省成都市都江堰 同法国总统马克龙进行友好交流。初冬的都江堰，苍山掩翠。马克龙夫妇抵达时，受到习近平和彭丽媛热情迎 接。习近平欢迎马克龙到访"天府之国"，表示去年你邀请我赴你的家乡上比利牛 ...

Core Viewpoint - Japan's military security movements are under scrutiny due to its colonial and invasion history, raising concerns among Asian neighbors and the international community [3] Summary by Relevant Sections Security Policy Adjustments - Japan has significantly adjusted its security policies in recent years, increasing its defense budget annually and relaxing restrictions on arms exports [3] - There is a pursuit to develop offensive weapons and a potential abandonment of the "Three Non-Nuclear Principles" [3] Historical Context - The resurgence of militarism in Japan is alarming, as it echoes the militaristic aggression that caused severe suffering in Asia and worldwide 80 years ago [3] - The lessons from history emphasize the dangers of forgetting past conflicts and the need to prevent the revival of Japanese militarism [3] International Order - There is a strong stance against any challenges to the post-war international order and a commitment to maintaining global peace and stability [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses Japan's recent plans to modify its Self-Defense Forces' military rank terminology, which raises concerns among neighboring countries due to Japan's historical military aggression and colonialism [1]. Summary by Sections - **Japan's Military Rank Changes** - Japan is planning to restore old military rank terms such as "Colonel," which breaks the long-standing practice of downplaying military aspects in the Self-Defense Forces [1]. - **Historical Context and Concerns** - The historical context of Japan's militarism and colonial invasions is highlighted, emphasizing that these changes are alarming to Asian neighbors and the international community [1]. - The Potsdam Declaration explicitly prohibits Japan from rearming, and Japan's pacifist constitution establishes a principle of self-defense [1]. - **Recent Security Policy Adjustments** - Japan has been significantly adjusting its security policies, increasing defense budgets annually, relaxing weapon export restrictions, and seeking to develop offensive weapons [1]. - There is a growing trend among Japanese right-wing forces to challenge the constraints of the pacifist constitution, moving further towards militarization [1]. - **Warnings Against Militarism** - The article warns against the revival of Japanese militarism, stating that the lessons of history must not be forgotten or distorted [1]. - It emphasizes the importance of maintaining international order and preventing any threats to global peace and stability [1].

Core Points - The 12th Beijing Xiangshan Forum opened on September 18, featuring a new "Xiangshan Vision: High-end Dialogue" segment that gathered domestic and international experts, emphasizing the forum's role as a high-level dialogue platform for promoting world peace and stability [1] - The forum's discussions addressed global security hotspots, showcasing its relevance and leadership in contemporary issues, with a diverse representation from developed countries, emerging powers, and conflict-affected nations [5] Group 1 - The "Xiangshan Vision: High-end Dialogue" segment highlighted the importance of transcending differences and building consensus among experts [1] - The Iraqi Defense University President praised China's achievements in infrastructure, education, and mediation, expressing a desire for further cooperation [3] - The forum's increased representation of military and political leaders, as well as renowned experts, indicates a significant enhancement in its inclusivity and balance compared to previous years [5] Group 2 - The forum provided a platform for multi-faceted dialogue, allowing participants to explore points of interest and strategic balance to avoid conflicts [7] - The Iraqi Defense University President emphasized the necessity for Iraq to engage in similar forums to better connect with the world [5]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government strongly opposes and condemns the recent comments made by EU officials regarding China's relationships with Russia, Iran, and North Korea, labeling them as ideologically biased and historically ignorant [1]. Group 1: Historical Context - The Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japan is highlighted as a significant part of the global anti-fascist struggle, with China making substantial sacrifices to protect human civilization and world peace [2]. - The commemoration of the 80th anniversary of this war serves to remember history, honor the fallen, and promote peace, with participation from over 100 foreign diplomats, including representatives from 19 European countries, indicating broad international recognition of China's contributions [2]. Group 2: Current International Relations - The current international landscape is described as chaotic, emphasizing the need for unity and cooperation, particularly from Europe, which should reflect on its historical lessons [3]. - Some EU leaders are criticized for clinging to Cold War mentalities and fostering division, which is seen as detrimental to the EU's own interests and international standing [3]. - The Chinese government calls for a correction of erroneous statements and encourages actions that promote global peace and stability, as well as positive Sino-European relations [3].

Group 1 - The article discusses a potential meeting between US President Trump and Russian President Putin during the WWII victory parade, as reported by Russian sources [1] - The Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson expressed that China welcomes the improvement of relations between Russia and the US, viewing it as beneficial for global peace and stability [1] Group 2 - The article highlights various significant events and announcements impacting the market, including a "super week" for US-China relations and important government meetings [2] - It mentions a sudden surge in A-shares, attributed to the intervention of the "national team" and a collective rise in Chinese concept stocks [2] - The article also notes a major announcement regarding interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government expresses support for improved relations between Russia and the United States, emphasizing the importance of these countries in contributing to global peace and stability [2][3]. Group 1 - The Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesperson, Guo Jia Kun, commented on the potential meeting between President Trump and President Putin during the WWII victory anniversary, indicating a lack of specific knowledge about the situation [1][2]. - Guo highlighted that both Russia and the United States are influential permanent members of the United Nations Security Council, and their improved relations are welcomed by China [2][3].