国家统计局农村司司长魏锋华表示，粮食年产量稳定在1.4万亿斤以上，为加快农业农村现代化、扎实 推进乡村全面振兴奠定了坚实基础，为巩固拓展经济回升向好势头、持续推动高质量发展提供了有力支 撑，也为稳定全球粮食市场、维护世界粮食安全作出了积极贡献。 本报北京12月12日讯(记者熊丽)今年以来，各地区各部门严格落实耕地保护和粮食安全责任，全年粮食 实现增产丰收。国家统计局数据显示，今年全国粮食产量14297.5亿斤，比上年增加167.5亿斤，增长 1.2%，稳定在1.4万亿斤以上。 今年，全国夏粮产量2994.9亿斤，比上年减少2.9亿斤；早稻产量570.3亿斤，比上年增加6.8亿斤。全国 秋粮播种面积稳中略增，大部农区生产总体稳定，加上种植结构持续调整，高产作物玉米面积增加较 多，带动秋粮产量增加。黄淮海地区在收获期受连阴雨天气影响，部分作物出现霉变，对粮食生产造成 一定影响。扣除因霉变造成的产量损失外，全国秋粮产量10732.3亿斤，比上年增加163.6亿斤，增长 1.5%。 ...

Core Points - President Xi Jinping's congratulatory letter emphasizes China's commitment to contributing to global food security and highlights the achievements of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) over the past 80 years [1][6] - The letter calls for enhanced global cooperation in food and agricultural governance, aligning with the UN's 2030 Sustainable Development Goals [1][6] Group 1: China's Role in Global Food Security - China has pledged to continue supporting the FAO's role in international food and agriculture, showcasing its historical responsibility and determination to ensure food security [1][3] - The Chinese government prioritizes food security, aiming to solve the food needs of over 1.4 billion people while providing assistance to countries in need [3][6] Group 2: International Collaboration and Knowledge Sharing - The FAO welcomes China's expertise and innovation, aiming to deepen practical cooperation in areas such as loss reduction, digital agriculture, and climate adaptation [2][4] - Various countries, including Colombia and Uzbekistan, express interest in learning from China's agricultural advancements and technologies to enhance their own agricultural productivity and food security [4][5][6] Group 3: Practical Initiatives and Projects - China plans to implement practical measures based on Xi's letter, focusing on hybrid rice, water-saving irrigation, and pest control demonstrations, while promoting digital agriculture and green technologies [3][5] - Collaborative projects between China and other nations, such as South-South cooperation initiatives, have led to increased agricultural efficiency and job creation in various regions [5][6]

Core Viewpoint - China's significant contributions to global food security are highlighted, particularly through the development and promotion of hybrid rice, which has helped address food shortages for nearly one-fifth of the world's population [3][4]. Group 1: China's Actions for Global Food Security - China has provided emergency food aid of 1 billion RMB to African countries affected by El Niño and 2 billion RMB to developing countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative [5]. - The country emphasizes the importance of sharing agricultural technology and practices, including the transfer of suitable agricultural technologies to enhance food security in Arab nations [5]. - China has actively promoted international cooperation to reduce food loss, advocating for global initiatives to address this issue [6]. Group 2: Global Food Security Challenges - The global food security situation remains severe, with approximately 673 million people facing chronic hunger in 2024, and over 300 million in Africa alone [4]. - Factors such as regional conflicts and extreme weather conditions exacerbate food security risks, highlighting the urgency of addressing these challenges [4][6]. - The need for international collaboration to tackle food security issues is emphasized, with calls for reducing trade barriers and enhancing global supply chains [7].

Core Viewpoint - China has made significant contributions to global food security through initiatives such as hybrid rice development and international aid efforts, emphasizing the importance of collaboration among nations to address food challenges [3][4][5]. Group 1: China's Contributions to Food Security - Hybrid rice, developed in China, has been instrumental in addressing food shortages for nearly one-fifth of the world's population and has been adopted in around 70 countries [3]. - On World Food Day, President Xi Jinping highlighted China's commitment to food security, stating that the government prioritizes solving food issues for its 1.4 billion people while also providing assistance to countries in need [3][4]. Group 2: Emergency Aid and Support - China is providing 1 billion RMB in emergency food aid to African nations affected by El Niño and an additional 2 billion RMB to developing countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative [5]. - The focus is on not just immediate aid but also on long-term agricultural development through technology transfer and sharing of agricultural practices [6]. Group 3: Reducing Food Loss and Promoting Cooperation - President Xi proposed international initiatives to reduce food loss, including the International Food Loss Reduction Conference held in Shandong in 2021 [7]. - Emphasizing the need for international cooperation, Xi has called for joint efforts to enhance food security, eliminate trade barriers, and stabilize global supply chains [8][9].