新华社北京10月10日电 心相近｜赋能"她力量"，中国在行动 新华社记者张代蕾 "妇女是物质文明和精神文明的创造者，是推动社会发展和进步的重要力量。"2015年9月27日，习 近平主席在美国纽约联合国总部出席并主持全球妇女峰会，就促进全球妇女事业、加强国际合作阐述中 国主张。 十年来，中国书写了促进妇女全面发展的新时代答卷。众多中国女性在更广阔的舞台上发光发热， 为全球和平发展事业、保护妇女儿童等工作贡献巾帼力量。 与此同时，中国也携手各国赋能"她力量"。孟加拉国女孩以中国女医生为榜样树立人生梦想，非洲 农村妇女依靠中国菌草技术自力更生……一个个共建共享美好世界的故事，为全球妇女事业发展增添了 温暖色彩和前行力量。 "我们要保障妇女基本医疗卫生服务""我们要采取措施确保所有女童上得起学和安全上学""让每个 妇女和儿童都沐浴在幸福安宁的阳光里"……中国声音坚定有力。帮助发展中国家实施100个"妇幼健康 工程"；实施100个"快乐校园工程"，向贫困女童提供就学资助；持续设立中国－联合国教科文组织女童 和妇女教育奖……中国行动务实有效。 为她们的福祉护航 今年9月下旬，14岁的孟加拉国女孩阿里法·沁第三次来到中国， ...

"妇女是物质文明和精神文明的创造者，是推动社会发展和进步的重要力量。"2015年9月27日，习 近平主席在美国纽约联合国总部出席并主持全球妇女峰会，就促进全球妇女事业、加强国际合作阐述中 国主张。 十年来，中国书写了促进妇女全面发展的新时代答卷。众多中国女性在更广阔的舞台上发光发热， 为全球和平发展事业、保护妇女儿童等工作贡献巾帼力量。 与此同时，中国也携手各国赋能"她力量"。孟加拉国女孩以中国女医生为榜样树立人生梦想，非洲 农村妇女依靠中国菌草技术自力更生……一个个共建共享美好世界的故事，为全球妇女事业发展增添了 温暖色彩和前行力量。 为她们的福祉护航 今年9月下旬，14岁的孟加拉国女孩阿里法·沁第三次来到中国，与中国同龄人交流，参观憧憬已久 的中国高校，为追求自己的梦想积蓄新能量。 在孟加拉语里，"沁"的意思就是"中国"。2010年11月，母亲在生育沁时难产，一度生命垂危。 随"和平方舟"号医院船访问孟加拉国的中国医生成功实施手术，最终母女平安。为表达感谢，父亲 以"中国"为新生儿取名。 2017年，沁见到当年参与手术的中国女医生盛睿方，用英语喊出"中国妈妈"，两人拥抱在一起。从 医的梦想从此扎根在孩子心 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting China's historical role and its commitment to peace and development for humanity [1][5][17]. Historical Echoes - The article outlines the historical context of China's resistance against Japanese aggression, starting from the September 18 Incident in 1931, marking the beginning of the global anti-fascist struggle [2][3]. - It details the collective effort of the Chinese people during the 14-year war, which resulted in over 35 million casualties, showcasing their resilience and unity against foreign invasion [3][4]. Justice and Responsibility - The narrative stresses China's transformation from a nation that suffered colonial oppression to a responsible global player advocating for peace and justice, as articulated by international experts [5][6]. - It highlights China's active role in the establishment of the United Nations and its commitment to the principles of peace and democracy [6][7]. Development Engine - The article presents China's economic growth as a significant contributor to global development, with its GDP increasing from 367.9 billion in 1978 to over 130 trillion by 2024, marking a growth of over 300 times [9][10]. - It emphasizes China's transition from being the "world's factory" to a leader in high-value manufacturing and technological innovation, reshaping global industrial dynamics [10][11]. Global Cooperation - The article discusses China's initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative, which aims to foster development and cooperation with other developing countries, enhancing global connectivity and economic growth [12][16]. - It notes China's commitment to poverty alleviation, having reduced nearly 800 million people from poverty since the reform and opening up, contributing significantly to global poverty reduction efforts [11][12]. Call of the Times - The article concludes with China's vision of building a community with a shared future for mankind, addressing contemporary global challenges through cooperation and mutual development [15][17]. - It reiterates China's enduring values of peace, development, justice, and the aspiration for a harmonious world, which remain central to its international relations strategy [17][18].

Core Viewpoint - The "Belt and Road" initiative serves as an inclusive global public product and international cooperation platform, addressing global governance challenges and promoting development through infrastructure connectivity and innovative rule-making [1][5]. Group 1: Hard Connectivity - The "Belt and Road" initiative addresses global governance deficits by enhancing infrastructure development in developing countries, breaking structural barriers in global economic governance [2]. - The China-Europe Railway Express has surpassed 110,000 trips, establishing a vital supply chain link between Asia and Europe, countering trade barriers and ensuring stability [2]. - Key port constructions, such as the Piraeus Port in Greece and Gwadar Port in Pakistan, are reshaping global shipping patterns and improving regional logistics efficiency [2]. - Major infrastructure projects like the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway and the Mombasa-Nairobi Railway are crucial for regional economic activation and improving living standards [2]. Group 2: Soft Connectivity - The "Belt and Road" initiative innovates rule supply and optimizes international trade and financial investment mechanisms, aiming for a fairer and more efficient global governance framework [3]. - The initiative enhances planning coordination and standard recognition among participating countries, increasing their adaptability in global challenges [3]. - The establishment of over 100 industrial parks emphasizes equitable benefit-sharing and local interests, fostering new cooperation advantages [3]. Group 3: Heart Connectivity - The "Belt and Road" initiative redefines development paradigms and provides new perspectives for addressing deep-rooted global governance issues [4]. - Projects like "Ten Thousand Villages Connected" in Africa enhance local access to information and opportunities, improving the quality of life [4]. - The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank and Silk Road Fund offer diverse financing options for hundreds of projects, complementing traditional financial institutions and catering to the needs of developing countries [4]. Group 4: Overall Contribution - The "Belt and Road" initiative significantly enhances global governance by improving infrastructure connectivity and activating regional economic cooperation [5]. - It innovates rule coordination and standard recognition mechanisms, promoting the evolution of development concepts [5]. - Despite facing challenges such as geopolitical risks and the need for further expansion of rule coordination, the initiative remains a beacon of certainty in an uncertain international environment [5].

Core Viewpoint - The "Belt and Road" initiative serves as an inclusive global public product and international cooperation platform, addressing global governance challenges and promoting development through infrastructure connectivity and cooperation in various fields [1][5]. Group 1: Hard Connectivity - The "Belt and Road" initiative addresses global governance deficits by enhancing infrastructure development in developing countries, breaking structural barriers in global economic governance [2]. - The China-Europe Railway Express has surpassed 110,000 trips, establishing a vital supply chain link between Asia and Europe, countering trade barriers and ensuring stability [2]. - Key port constructions, such as the Piraeus Port in Greece and Gwadar Port in Pakistan, are reshaping global shipping patterns and improving regional logistics efficiency [2]. - Major cross-regional infrastructure projects like the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway and the Mombasa-Nairobi Railway are crucial for regional economic activation and improving living standards [2]. Group 2: Soft Connectivity - The initiative innovates rule supply and optimizes international trade and financial investment mechanisms, aiming to create fair and efficient global governance rules [3]. - The China-Europe Railway Express facilitates rule coordination and procedural simplification among participating countries [3]. - China's leadership in establishing international standards for renewable energy is aiding in climate change mitigation and promoting green governance [3]. - Over 100 global industrial parks emphasize equitable benefit-sharing and local interests, fostering new cooperation advantages [3]. Group 3: Heart Connectivity - The "Belt and Road" initiative redefines development paradigms and provides new perspectives for addressing deep-rooted global governance issues [4]. - Projects like "Ten Thousand Villages Connected" in Africa enhance local access to information and opportunities, improving the quality of life [4]. - The promotion of mushroom cultivation technology in 107 countries helps farmers engage in higher value-added industries [4]. - The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank and Silk Road Fund offer diverse financing options for hundreds of projects, complementing traditional international financial institutions [4]. Group 4: Contributions and Challenges - The "Belt and Road" initiative significantly enhances global governance by improving infrastructure connectivity and activating regional economic cooperation [5]. - Despite facing challenges such as geopolitical risks and the need for further expansion of rule coordination, the initiative remains a beacon of certainty in an uncertain international environment [5].

Group 1 - The "Two Mountains" concept, proposed 20 years ago, has led China to achieve remarkable ecological and developmental miracles through innovative green practices, benefiting both China and the global community [1][2] - The concept breaks the binary opposition between economic growth and ecological protection, providing a new path for sustainable development that emphasizes harmony between humans and nature [2][3] - China's integration of the "Two Mountains" concept into various fields of ecological civilization construction has positioned the country as a leader in global sustainable development [2][4] Group 2 - The "Two Mountains" concept has been recognized by international organizations as a foundational element for sustainable development, highlighting that environmental protection is a cornerstone rather than a constraint [3][4] - China's achievements in reducing energy intensity and improving air quality, along with its extensive renewable energy industry, showcase the effectiveness of the "Two Mountains" concept in real-world applications [3][4] - The concept has inspired various countries, particularly in Africa, to adopt similar sustainable practices, demonstrating its global influence and applicability [5][6] Group 3 - The collaboration between China and Ethiopia in renewable energy and green transportation exemplifies the practical application of the "Two Mountains" concept, providing valuable experiences for other developing countries [6] - The "Two Mountains" concept serves as a theoretical framework and practical reference for developing countries seeking green transformation and sustainable development [5][6] - The ongoing cooperation between South Africa and China in clean energy and agricultural technology reflects the global reach and impact of the "Two Mountains" concept [6]

Core Points - China has announced the establishment of three cooperation centers focused on poverty alleviation, educational exchange, and desertification prevention within the China-Central Asia cooperation framework, along with a trade facilitation platform [1] - A commitment of 1.5 billion RMB in grants for Central Asian countries has been made to support livelihood and development projects, alongside the provision of 3,000 training opportunities over the next two years [1] - The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) emphasizes a people-centered approach, targeting poverty reduction, job creation, and improved living standards through small-scale, impactful projects [1] Group 1: Project Development - The "small yet beautiful" livelihood projects are diversifying and expanding in scope, working in tandem with major landmark projects under the BRI [2] - As of November 2024, over 30 Luban Workshops have been established across Asia, Europe, and Africa, training nearly 10,000 students and providing over 31,000 vocational training sessions [2] Group 2: Sustainability and Digitalization - BRI livelihood projects are increasingly integrating green and digital transformations, with cooperation extending to renewable energy and digital infrastructure [3] - China has collaborated with over 100 countries on green energy projects, significantly benefiting local communities through sustainable energy solutions [3] - Digital initiatives, such as the ICT broadband backbone network project in Tanzania, have drastically reduced communication costs, enhancing access to digital services for rural populations [3] Group 3: Diverse Participation - The participation in BRI livelihood projects is becoming more diverse, involving governments, enterprises, financial institutions, and local healthcare organizations [4] - There is a growing emphasis on building connections from central to local levels, fostering cooperation on issues like green development and poverty alleviation [4] - Future BRI efforts will focus on integrating major projects with small-scale initiatives across various sectors, enhancing the overall impact on communities [4]

Core Viewpoint - The news highlights China's active role in promoting global green development through various ecological projects, particularly in Africa, showcasing successful collaborations that enhance local communities' resilience against desertification and promote sustainable practices [1][2][3]. Group 1: Project Implementation and Impact - The "China-Africa Green Technology Park" in Mauritania has effectively combated desertification, demonstrating a successful model of ecological restoration through Chinese cooperation [1][2]. - Local initiatives, such as the "Great Green Wall" project, aim to create a 15-kilometer-wide forest belt over 7,000 kilometers to combat desert encroachment, with techniques derived from China's "Three-North Shelter Forest Program" [2][3]. - The implementation of drip irrigation and windbreak systems has led to significant agricultural advancements, with local youth gaining skills and employment opportunities [2][3]. Group 2: China's Global Green Initiatives - China has achieved a dual reduction in desertified and sandy land areas through key ecological projects, sharing its experiences and technologies with other countries [3]. - The country has established itself as a leader in renewable energy, with the largest and fastest-growing renewable energy system globally, contributing significantly to global carbon reduction efforts [5][6]. - China's green technology exports, including wind and solar equipment, have helped other nations reduce carbon emissions by approximately 810 million tons in 2023 [6]. Group 3: International Cooperation and Commitment - China emphasizes the importance of multilateral cooperation in addressing climate change, advocating for a shared responsibility approach in global environmental governance [8][9]. - The country has signed cooperation agreements with over 40 developing nations to support climate change initiatives, providing extensive training and capacity-building programs [9]. - China's commitment to sustainable development is reflected in its initiatives that align with the principles of the Paris Agreement and its efforts to foster a global community focused on ecological protection [8][9].

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant impact of mushroom grass technology in poverty alleviation and ecological restoration, with its application spread to 107 countries globally [1][5]. Group 1: Technology and Application - Mushroom grass technology, developed in the 1980s, utilizes grass instead of wood for cultivating edible and medicinal fungi, becoming a key tool for poverty alleviation [1][4]. - The technology has been successfully implemented in various countries, with a focus on training local farmers and establishing sustainable production models [4][5]. - The research has shifted from solely focusing on edible fungi to exploring the broader applications of mushroom grass, including soil improvement and ecological restoration [7][9]. Group 2: International Collaboration and Education - The team has engaged in international collaborations, such as signing a memorandum of understanding with Universiti Malaya to promote mushroom grass technology in Malaysia [1]. - Educational initiatives include establishing mushroom grass courses in African universities and conducting training programs for local farmers [5][6]. Group 3: Ecological Impact - The cultivation of mushroom grass has shown promising results in desert areas, transforming barren land into green oases and improving soil quality [8][9]. - Research indicates that organic matter content in treated soils has increased by 58.97%, demonstrating the ecological benefits of mushroom grass [9]. Group 4: Future Prospects - The team is exploring new applications for mushroom grass, including its use in textile materials, indicating a potential expansion of the industry [11]. - The growing interest in mushroom grass technology has led to an increase in personnel involved in research and development, with nearly 100 team members currently engaged [11].