Group 1: ASEAN Consumption Potential - ASEAN's consumption scale is projected to grow, with GDP growth rates expected to be 4.9% in 2024 and 4.0% in 2025, reflecting a steady economic outlook[6] - The region's consumption growth is driven by a rising middle class and a young population, with significant increases in consumer spending expected in durable goods sectors like jewelry and automobiles[6] - The optimistic expectations for ASEAN's consumption potential may reflect either genuine growth or an overly optimistic "growth filter" effect from global capital[6] Group 2: Import Dynamics - Local production in ASEAN struggles to meet mid-to-high-end consumer demand, leading to a notable "import substitution effect" where imports fill the supply-demand gap[6] - Countries like Singapore and Malaysia exhibit strong import demand, with significant growth in durable consumer goods, indicating a shift towards higher value-added products[6] - The import growth rates for key ASEAN markets are projected at 10.6% for Singapore and 8.7% for Malaysia, showcasing robust external absorption capabilities[23] Group 3: Future Outlook - The key to transforming consumption into economic growth lies in developing a local consumption-oriented manufacturing system and enhancing the capacity for high-value products[6] - By 2030, ASEAN's GDP is expected to grow at rates of 2.9% to 4.7%, indicating a potential for sustained economic expansion driven by consumer demand[6] - The region's consumption market is entering a critical phase of upgrading, with a projected increase in the share of final consumption expenditure in GDP, currently at 66%[17]