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事上练:解码《长安的荔枝》中李善德的心性成长密码
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-06-19 08:30
Core Viewpoint - The article explores the psychological growth of the character Li Shande in the drama "The Lychee of Chang'an," illustrating the ancient wisdom of "practicing in affairs" through modern psychological perspectives [2][8]. Group 1: Initial Psychological State - Li Shande initially experiences fear and avoidance when faced with the daunting task of being the "Lychee Envoy," reflecting a common human instinct for self-protection [3]. - His initial reaction includes attempts to evade responsibility, showcasing a psychological defense mechanism triggered by perceived threats [3]. Group 2: Action and Control - As Li Shande engages in the task, he encounters numerous challenges but utilizes his mathematical skills and innovative methods to overcome them, marking a shift from fear to a sense of control [4]. - This phase highlights the concept of self-efficacy, where each small success enhances his confidence and ability to manage the task [4]. Group 3: Team Collaboration - Li Shande transitions from a solitary approach to recognizing the importance of teamwork, collaborating with others to achieve the task effectively [5]. - This shift represents a move from a fixed mindset to a growth mindset, emphasizing the value of learning and cooperation in enhancing capabilities [5]. Group 4: Moral Courage - Upon completing the task, Li Shande faces a moral dilemma regarding whether to disclose the burdens faced by the common people, ultimately choosing to uphold his principles despite potential consequences [6][7]. - This decision exemplifies the concept of moral courage, where he prioritizes his values over personal gain, marking a significant transformation in his character [7]. Group 5: Overall Psychological Growth - Li Shande's journey illustrates that psychological resilience is cultivated through practical experiences, emphasizing that those who confront challenges rather than evade them can find strength and clarity [8]. - The narrative encapsulates the essence of "practicing in affairs," suggesting that true psychological growth is embedded in the specific tasks and challenges one encounters in life [8].