产科教融合
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“看得见、用得上”!技术人才双下沉,广东激活地方猪育种新动能
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-09-05 13:34
Core Viewpoint - The collaboration between Guangdong Agricultural Academy's Gene Center and Lejiaozhuang aims to enhance local pig breeding through technology and talent integration, addressing industry challenges and promoting high-quality development [4][6][41]. Group 1: Collaboration and Agreements - A seminar focused on agricultural biotechnology was held in Foshan, where experts gathered to strategize for local pig industry development [2][3]. - The Gene Center and Lejiaozhuang signed a technology cooperation agreement to establish a local pig breeding technology cooperation base [4][5]. Group 2: Industry Challenges and Solutions - The local pig industry faces challenges such as long growth cycles, high feed costs, and low reproductive efficiency, which hinder large-scale and high-quality development [10][11]. - The collaboration aims to innovate and streamline the transition from laboratory research to practical production, addressing these pain points through technological advancements [12][13]. Group 3: Breeding and Genetic Improvement - The breeding base project focuses on disease-resistant breeding of local pig varieties, utilizing a collaborative model between production enterprises and research institutions [9][10]. - The initiative includes efforts to purify and restore local pig populations while exploring hybrid systems to meet consumer demands for better quality pork [21][22]. Group 4: Government Support and Policy - The government has increased its focus on protecting local livestock genetic resources, implementing policies to support the preservation and development of the Guangdong small-eared flower pig [27][28][31]. - The establishment of a live gene bank for local pig breeds aims to ensure the long-term preservation of superior genetic traits [33][34]. Group 5: Technological and Talent Development - The Gene Center and research institutions are actively integrating technology and talent into the local pig industry, enhancing breeding techniques and providing professional guidance [41][43]. - The dual approach of technology and talent support aims to resolve current technical challenges while fostering a sustainable talent pool for the industry [67][68]. Group 6: Future Prospects - With ongoing collaboration and technological innovation, the local pig industry is expected to modernize and capitalize on market opportunities, enhancing the brand value of Guangdong small-eared flower pig [72][74].
产科教融合:要从追求短期转向可持续
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-08-29 03:02
Core Viewpoint - The integration of education, technology, and talent is a key strategy for enhancing national innovation capabilities and supporting industrial transformation and upgrading, although challenges remain in talent quality and research outcome efficiency [1] Group 1: Achievements in Integration - China University of Petroleum (East China) has invested over 800 million yuan to establish 13 national key research platforms and has formed partnerships with companies like Shandong Energy Group to create a dual leadership system in education [2] - The university has developed a "four-stage" training pathway and implemented order-based talent classes, enhancing the alignment between educational and industrial chains [2] - The establishment of the Jixia Academy's integration research center aims to create a new ecosystem for collaborative education, successfully implementing the "N1N integration model" to drive efficient research outcome transformation [3] Group 2: Challenges in Integration - The shift of higher education management to local authorities has weakened the direct support from industries, leading to a decline in education quality and reduced willingness for collaboration from enterprises [4] - There are discrepancies in the evaluation standards and growth paths between enterprises, which focus on economic benefits, and universities, which prioritize comprehensive student development [4] - A lack of unified quantitative assessment standards for various stakeholders in the integration process has been identified as a core challenge [4] Group 3: Future Directions - Experts emphasize the need for a long-term investment mindset in the integration process, advocating for a shift from short-term gains to sustainable development [7] - The establishment of a mutually beneficial goal between educational institutions and enterprises is crucial for aligning talent development with industry needs [7] - A collaborative effort among universities, enterprises, governments, and associations is essential to create a scientific benefit-sharing and evaluation mechanism for deeper integration [7]