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刘强东的底牌藏不住了
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-28 23:55
Core Viewpoint - JD Logistics has shown significant revenue growth and improved profitability, driven by external customer expansion and enhanced service offerings, particularly through its integrated supply chain solutions [3][4][21]. Revenue Growth - In 2024, JD Logistics reported revenue of 182.84 billion, a year-on-year increase of 9.7%, with net profit reaching 7.09 billion, up 507% [3]. - For Q1 2025, revenue was 46.97 billion, reflecting an 11.5% year-on-year growth, while net profit was 610 million, up 89.5% [3]. Customer Base and Service Offerings - The company has shifted its focus from internal group clients to external customers, with external revenue growing significantly over the years [12][14]. - By 2023, revenue from external customers exceeded 100 billion, accounting for 70% of total revenue, although this percentage plateaued thereafter [12][14]. - The integrated supply chain service, while a key offering, has seen its revenue share decrease as external customer revenue increases [11][21]. Profitability Factors - JD Logistics has improved its gross profit margin, with gross profit rising from 1.1 billion in 2018 to over 10 billion in 2024, reflecting a gross margin increase from 2.9% to over 10% [22][29]. - The reduction in outsourcing costs has contributed to this margin improvement, with outsourced costs decreasing from 38.5% of revenue in 2021 to 34.6% in 2024 [25][29]. Operational Efficiency - The company has maintained a stable total expense ratio around 7%, with seasonal fluctuations, indicating effective cost control [31]. - JD Logistics has invested heavily in building its logistics network, including acquisitions and self-built infrastructure, enhancing its operational capabilities [35][36]. Financial Health - JD Logistics transitioned from a cost center to a profit center post-independence, contributing significantly to JD Group's overall profitability [41][42]. - The operating cash flow has consistently exceeded 100 billion since 2020, indicating a strong financial position and reduced debt burden [39][41].
刘强东的底牌藏不住了
Hu Xiu· 2025-05-28 22:57
Core Viewpoint - JD Logistics has shown significant revenue growth and profitability improvements, driven by external customer expansion and enhanced service offerings, particularly through its integrated supply chain solutions [1][2][3]. Revenue and Profitability - In 2024, JD Logistics reported revenue of 182.84 billion, a year-on-year increase of 9.7%, and a net profit of 7.09 billion, reflecting a remarkable year-on-year growth of 507% [1]. - For Q1 2025, the revenue was 46.97 billion, up 11.5% year-on-year, with a net profit of 610 million, marking an 89.5% increase [2]. Customer Base and Service Offerings - The company has focused on expanding its external customer base, with a notable shift in revenue sources. By 2023, revenue from external customers reached 116.56 billion, accounting for 70% of total revenue [12][14]. - The integrated supply chain service, while a key product, has seen its revenue share decrease as more external customers opt for other service options [11][9]. Cost Management and Profit Margins - JD Logistics has improved its gross profit margins significantly, with the gross profit margin reaching 10.2% in 2024, up from 2.9% in 2018 [22][24]. - The reduction in outsourcing costs has also contributed to the improved profit margins, with outsourcing costs as a percentage of revenue decreasing from 38.5% in 2021 to 34.6% in 2024 [25]. Financial Health and Cash Flow - The company has transitioned from a cost center to a profit center since its independence in 2017, contributing one-sixth of JD Group's profits in 2024 [49][50]. - Operating cash flow exceeded 20 billion in 2024, indicating a strong financial position and reduced debt burden [48]. Logistics Infrastructure and Strategy - JD Logistics has invested heavily in building a robust logistics infrastructure, including over 1,600 warehouses and 20,000 delivery stations, enhancing its last-mile delivery capabilities [43][41]. - The company has also focused on improving its transportation capabilities through acquisitions and partnerships, significantly increasing its fleet size and operational efficiency [40][38].