Core Insights - The article discusses the blurring boundaries between hardware, software, and services in the tech industry, driven by geopolitical uncertainties and the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) [3][4]. Group 1: Industry Trends - The traditional segmented business models in the tech sector are becoming obsolete, as companies now focus on providing a complete user experience rather than specializing in hardware or software [3]. - The IMD's Future Readiness Indicator evaluates companies based on seven dimensions, including financial foundation, investor growth expectations, business diversity, employee structure, R&D investment, early innovation outcomes, and cash and debt management [3][4]. - A clear divide is emerging between strong and weak companies, with some leveraging AI for growth while others remain trapped by past successes [4]. Group 2: Company Performance - In the pharmaceutical sector, leaders like Johnson & Johnson, Roche, and AstraZeneca have built comprehensive systems from basic research to next-generation treatment platforms, while companies reliant on traditional products are struggling [4]. - In the fashion industry, companies that have embraced platformization and supply chain resilience are thriving, while those slow to adapt are losing touch with modern consumers [5]. - The strongest companies in the tech sector, such as NVIDIA, Microsoft, and Google, are not just selling products but controlling the entire IT technology stack, allowing them to manage workflows effectively [6][7]. Group 3: Investment Landscape - The current investment landscape in the U.S. is characterized by significant funding directed towards AI-driven projects, with estimates of $600 to $700 billion being invested every six months [8]. - Tech giants are hedging against the risk of AI applications not generating substantial revenue, indicating a strategic shift towards ensuring that their investments create real economic value [9]. - The article suggests that China has advantages in the emerging field of robotics and AI applications, positioning itself well for future developments [10].