"最近有一款19.8元的无汞玻璃体温计卖得很好,使用方法、准确性跟水银体温计差不多。"该店员介绍, 这种宽体的玻璃体温计,外形类似水银体温计,内里却以无毒的镓铟锡合金替代。 见习记者 冯子芯 济南报道 2026年1月1日,水银体温计及相关含汞医疗器械的生产禁令正式生效,全面禁止生产含汞体温计和含汞血 压计产品。目前,济南市场情况如何?市民该如何选择替代品?记者对此进行了探访。 1月4日,历下区和平路一家药店内,工作人员正在盘点商品。货架上共摆放着7款体温计,单价从6元到78元 不等。"水银体温计目前还有两盒,卖完就没了。"该店店员表示,店内水银体温计的价格有所上涨,但幅度 不大。 随后,记者来到相隔不远的另一家药房。该药房的货架上摆放着几款电子体温计,单价从22.2元到48元不 等。该店工作人员表示,店内目前暂时没有水银体温计,但仓库中尚有部分存货,需要的话可以调货。 文化西路上一家药店的店员介绍,最常见的细支水银体温计不久前出现过断货情况,目前店内仅剩一盒,定 价为5.9元一根。 "用电子体温计测量体温,总觉得不大准。"当日,市民张女士在千佛山附近一家药店购买体温计,选择良久 后,最终购买了一根无汞玻璃体温 ...

Core Viewpoint - The National Medical Products Administration of China has announced a ban on the production of mercury thermometers and sphygmomanometers starting January 1, 2026, due to the toxicity and non-degradability of mercury [1]. Group 1: Reasons for the Ban - Mercury thermometers contain approximately 1 gram of mercury, which can significantly increase the mercury concentration in a room if broken [1]. - Inhalation of mercury vapor can cause symptoms such as dizziness, headaches, and fatigue, with long-term exposure potentially leading to irreversible damage to the nervous system and kidneys, especially in children and pregnant women [1]. - The ban aligns with China's commitment to the Minamata Convention on Mercury, aiming to reduce environmental hazards associated with mercury [1]. Group 2: Handling Broken Thermometers - If a mercury thermometer is broken, it is crucial to ventilate the area immediately and avoid using a broom or vacuum cleaner to clean up the mercury [1]. - The correct procedure involves wearing gloves, using hard paper or tape to collect mercury beads, and sealing them in a container marked as "waste mercury" for proper disposal [1]. Group 3: Alternatives to Mercury Thermometers - For general household use, medical-grade electronic thermometers are recommended for their simplicity and cost-effectiveness [2]. - For infants or uncooperative children, ear thermometers are preferred due to their speed and accuracy in measuring core body temperature [2]. - For those accustomed to the "shake" method, non-mercury thermometers made from gallium-indium-tin alloy are available, which are safe and environmentally friendly [2]. Group 4: Best Practices for Thermometer Use - It is essential to choose thermometers from reputable brands and ensure they have medical device certification [3]. - Regular calibration of electronic thermometers is advised to maintain measurement accuracy [3]. - Proper disposal of any unused or broken mercury thermometers is necessary to ensure health and environmental safety [3].