明年1月1日起，我国将全面禁止生产含汞，也就是含水银的体温计和血压计产品。这意味着，曾经很多人家里都有的老式水银体温计将退出历史舞台。随着 禁产时间临近，最近，社交媒体上有消息称，在有些药店和电商平台，老式水银体温计销量有所增长，甚至还涨价或者断货了。 水银体温计为什么要禁产？赶在禁产前囤货的消费者又是出于什么样的考虑？水银体温计禁产以后，家用的体温计要怎么选？带着这些问题，记者最近在不 同城市的药店和医院进行了走访。先看看药店的情况和消费者是怎么说的↓↓↓ 同样，记者在广西南宁走访了多家药店，商家表示，最近来买水银体温计的消费者明显增多。 药店工作人员告诉记者，由于担心以后买不到水银体温计了，一些消费者会一次购买好几支。对此，店员表示，目前水银体温计正常销售，且货源充足。 药店工作人员 黄桂凤：都是有货的，不可能囤那么多在门店，仓库是有的。 而在电商平台，记者检索后发现，单支大号的水银体温计价格在15元左右。部分消费者一时还改不掉用水银体温计的习惯。 停产前"囤货"？ 消费者出于什么考虑？ 在上海市南京西路的一家药店，工作人员告诉记者，水银体温计已销售一空，正等待补货。 一旦有水银温度计摔破，在完成上述步骤 ...

（文章来源：证券日报） 证券日报网讯 12月16日，达嘉维康在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示，公司旗下各零售药店均有水银 体温计、医用电子体温计等体温类监测产品的销售。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the impending ban on the production of mercury thermometers starting January 1, 2026, due to health and safety concerns related to mercury exposure, highlighting the transition to safer alternatives [12][15][27]. Group 1: Background and Reasons for the Ban - The National Medical Products Administration announced the ban in 2020, allowing a five-year grace period for manufacturers [12][15]. - The ban is part of a global initiative involving over 150 countries, known as the Minamata Convention on Mercury, aimed at reducing mercury use due to its harmful effects on human health and the environment [17][24]. - Historical incidents, such as the mercury poisoning in Minamata, Japan, underscore the dangers of mercury exposure, leading to widespread regulatory changes [18][20][22]. Group 2: Public Reaction and Market Impact - The announcement triggered a rush among consumers to purchase mercury thermometers, reflecting a deep-seated reliance on this traditional tool [10][11]. - The article notes that the fear and urgency in family groups on social media indicate a significant emotional attachment to mercury thermometers, which many associate with authority and reliability [7][8]. Group 3: Alternatives and Accuracy of New Thermometers - The article emphasizes that compliant electronic thermometers can achieve similar accuracy to mercury thermometers, with a maximum allowable error of ±0.1°C within the specified range [42]. - It discusses various types of thermometers, including electronic, ear, and forehead thermometers, and their respective accuracy standards [44][45]. - The introduction of gallium-indium alloy thermometers is presented as a viable alternative, combining the traditional use of mercury thermometers with improved safety [66][71]. Group 4: Safety Concerns and Proper Handling - The article outlines the dangers of mercury exposure, including the potential for severe health risks if mercury is not properly contained and cleaned up [30][29]. - It provides guidelines for safely handling broken mercury thermometers, emphasizing the importance of ventilation and proper disposal methods [33][35].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the impending discontinuation of mercury thermometers starting January 1, 2025, leading to a surge in consumer demand and price increases for these products [3][4]. Market Reaction - Following the announcement, stocks of companies like Ji'an Medical (九安医疗) and Antai Technology (安泰科技) saw significant price increases, with Ji'an Medical rising over 5% on the first trading day after the news [3][4]. - The price of mercury thermometers has skyrocketed, with reports indicating that prices have increased from around 5 yuan to nearly 40 yuan in some cases [3][4]. Consumer Behavior - There has been a noticeable increase in consumers purchasing mercury thermometers, with some buying in bulk, leading to shortages in pharmacies and a tenfold increase in online sales [3][4]. Health and Environmental Concerns - The article highlights the dangers of mercury, noting that a single thermometer contains about 1 gram of mercury, which can pose significant health risks if broken [4][5]. - The environmental impact of mercury thermometers is also discussed, emphasizing the need for safer alternatives due to the toxic nature of mercury [4][5]. Alternative Products - The article mentions the availability of non-mercury glass thermometers that use safer materials, such as gallium-indium-tin alloy, which are becoming more popular as replacements [5][6]. - The cost of non-mercury thermometers is generally higher, with prices ranging from 20 to 30 yuan compared to the lower cost of mercury thermometers [5][6]. Industry Implications - Companies involved in the production of non-mercury thermometers, such as Shanghai Huachen Medical Instrument Co. and Yuyue Medical, are highlighted as key players in the market shift [5][6]. - The upstream suppliers of the materials used in non-mercury thermometers, including gallium, indium, and tin producers, are also expected to benefit from this transition [5][6]. Competitive Landscape - The non-mercury thermometer market faces competition from electronic thermometers, which are noted for their accuracy and safety [7]. - The article emphasizes the importance of choosing certified products and the need for regular calibration of electronic thermometers to ensure measurement accuracy [7].

镓铟锡合金在室温下为液态，其热胀冷缩特性与汞类似，性能稳定，测量精准，但成本较高：一支不到10元的水银温度 计，若换成无汞体温计，价格可能高达20元至30元。 自明年1月1日起，水银体温计就将停产。近日，不少人开始抢购水银体温计，导致价格大涨。 12月15日A股开盘，九安医疗（002432.SZ）股价上涨超过5%，截至发稿股价上涨近3%，近五个交易日，安泰科技五日涨 幅近18%，株冶集团五日涨幅近6%。 据第一财经记者亲身经历，水银温度计属于危险品，是禁止被携带上飞机的。一旦水银体温计破碎后，要及时收集散落汞 珠，并且不能让皮肤直接接触水银。可用两张纸片或者薄塑料板，将洒落在地面上的汞珠收集起来，放入塑料或玻璃瓶 中，并在瓶中加入少量水，以隔绝空气防止水银挥发。 据中国医疗器械行业协会数据，此前国内每年生产约1.2亿支含汞体温计，仅因破损而需处理的汞就达10吨以上。尽管单支 体温计含汞量小，但其庞大的使用基数，使得每年通过破碎、报废途径泄漏的汞总量与潜在风险绝对不容忽视。吴晓波提 出的问题也引发思考："能不能设计出一个摔不破的水银体温计？" 目前市场上除了电子体温计、耳温枪等常用体温计，无汞玻璃体温计也是一种 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the impending ban on mercury thermometers in China, effective January 1, 2026, due to safety concerns, leading to a surge in demand and prices for these products as consumers rush to purchase them before they become unavailable [3][12][27]. Market Reaction - Following the announcement, major e-commerce platforms experienced a shortage of mercury thermometers, with some stores reporting a weekly sales increase of several times [5][6]. - Social media discussions around the rush to buy mercury thermometers have intensified, with many users sharing images of bulk purchases [7][8]. Reasons for Stockpiling - Consumers are stockpiling mercury thermometers for three main reasons: 1. They are known for their accuracy and low price [13]. 2. Alternatives, such as non-mercury thermometers, have been criticized for poor performance [13]. 3. Electronic thermometers are often expensive and perceived as inaccurate [13]. Safety Concerns - Mercury thermometers pose significant safety risks due to their fragility and the toxic nature of mercury. If broken, they can release 0.5 to 1 gram of mercury, which can vaporize and create hazardous conditions [17][20]. - The article highlights the lack of public awareness regarding the dangers of mercury exposure and the proper handling of spills [20][21]. Regulatory Context - The ban on mercury thermometers aligns with international efforts to reduce mercury pollution, as seen in the Minamata Convention, which China ratified in 2016 [23][27]. - The article notes that other regions, such as Europe, have already implemented similar bans, indicating a global trend towards phasing out mercury-containing products [27]. Challenges in Finding Alternatives - The market has attempted to replace mercury thermometers with non-mercury glass thermometers and electronic thermometers, but both alternatives have significant drawbacks [29][30]. - Non-mercury glass thermometers often have slow response times due to the physical properties of the replacement materials, while electronic thermometers can be costly and less reliable [31][32]. Broader Market Trends - The article suggests that the phase-out of mercury thermometers is part of a larger trend of upgrading standards across various consumer products, driven by safety, environmental, and health considerations [36][40]. - New regulations are being introduced in multiple sectors, including electric bicycles and household appliances, which aim to enhance safety and sustainability [36][40][41]. Opportunities for Innovation - The transition away from mercury thermometers presents opportunities for innovation in product design and technology, as companies seek to meet new safety standards while addressing consumer needs [44].

35 6 37 8 9 40 1 4 - f in 福田一家药店货架上的各种电子体温计，其中水银体温计只剩下1支。 深圳商报记者范宏韬文/图 "有顾客一开口就要买十几支，很快就没了。"深圳罗湖一家海王星辰门店工作人员告诉记者，水银体温计库 存已告罄。 "夹住，千万别掉地上。"家长们的这句叮嘱，成了代代相传的"民间版"水银体温计使用说明书。长期以来， 水银体温计因其价格亲民和测量准确，被视为"居家必备"。有药房店员向记者介绍，"水银基于它的物理原 理，测温的稳定性高，且造价成本低，使用寿命长。"然而，看似便利的水银体温计背后隐藏着健康风险，每 年都能看到由水银体温计使用不当引发的"汞中毒"新闻事件。 有专家称，一支标准水银体温计含汞约1克—2克，一旦破碎，汞会迅速挥发，短时间内可使室内汞浓度超标 数倍甚至数十倍。吸入汞蒸气会损害神经系统和肾脏功能，儿童、孕妇对其更敏感，可能导致发育迟缓、胎 儿畸形等不可逆伤害。 2013年1月19日，联合国环境规划署通过《关于汞的水俣公约》，旨在全球范围内控制和减少汞排放。公约涵 盖人为汞污染的整个"生命周期"，包括禁止建立新汞矿、淘汰现有汞矿等。2017年8月16日，公约正式 ...

距离2026年1月1日全面禁止生产水银体温计仅剩不足20天，一场由政策驱动的市场风暴正在席卷全国。原本售价低至2元一支的水银体温计，在电商平台被 炒至20元以上，部分商家甚至标出99元一支的天价，部分网店出现断货、限购现象。这场看似荒诞的"末日狂欢"，实则折射出公众对传统医疗工具的依赖、 对新兴技术的信任缺失，以及对公共健康安全的深层焦虑。 自12月初"水银体温计禁产"话题登上热搜后，电商平台迅速成为价格炒作的主战场。记者调查发现，多家网店的水银体温计价格呈现"阶梯式上涨"：基础款 从原价4-10元飙升至17-33元，部分商家推出"三支装69.9元""五支装99.9元"的捆绑销售策略，折算单支价格超20元；更有甚者，将单支水银体温计标价99 元，并标注"限量抢购"。与此同时，断货现象频发，某店铺客服透露："两天前售空，后续可能不再补货"，另一店铺则出现"单日3000人下单"的抢购潮。 2. 线下市场：库存紧张与价格分化 与线上市场的疯狂相比，线下药店表现相对平稳，但库存压力同样显著。重庆、北京等地药店的水银体温计库存普遍不足10支，部分门店仅剩1支，进价从 原先的几元涨至十几元，售价控制在15元以内。营业员表 ...

央行：11月末广义货币(M2)余额336.99万亿元 同比增长8% 集邦咨询：三季度前十大晶圆代工厂合计营收环比增长8.1% 根据TrendForce集邦咨询最新调查，2025年第三季全球晶圆代工产业持续受AI高效能运算（HPC），和 消费性电子新品主芯片与周边IC需求带动，以7nm（含）以下先进制程生产的高价晶圆贡献营收最为显 著，加上部分厂商得益于供应链分化商机，推升前十大晶圆代工厂第三季合计营收季增8.1%，接近451 亿美元。该机构表示，由于预期2026年景气与需求将受国际形势影响，同时2025年中以来存储器逐季涨 价、产能吃紧，供应链对2026年主流终端应用需求转趋保守，即便车用、工控将于2025年底重启备货， 预估第四季晶圆代工产能利用率成长动能将受限，前十大厂合计产值季增幅可能明显收敛。（智通财 经） 央行：11月末，广义货币(M2)余额336.99万亿元，同比增长8%。狭义货币(M1)余额112.89万亿元，同比 增长4.9%。流通中货币(M0)余额13.74万亿元，同比增长10.6%。前十一个月净投放现金9175亿元。 银行理财规模逼近34万亿元 再创新高 从业内可信渠道汇总的数据显示，管理 ...

据悉，此举主要源于汞的剧毒性。汞是一种有毒重金属，水银体温计一旦破碎，汞蒸气会迅速挥发，对 人体神经系统、肾脏等造成损害，且污染环境持久。1克汞可污染10万平方米水体，且易通过挥发危害 神经系统，尤其对儿童和孕妇风险更高。 齐鲁晚报.齐鲁壹点张荐博 "不好意思老师，我们店的水银体温计已经售空了……"12月12日，记者致电漱玉平民（301017）大药房 福园店询问水银体温计时得到这样的答复。随后又询问了宏仁堂大药店王府井（600859）总店，店员表 示水银体温计还有货，但近几日销量处于突增状态。 水银体温计销量突然增长，甚至有市民去药店"成盒购买"，引发这一轮抢货行为的是水银体温计即将停 产的消息。 从2026年1月1日起，我国将全面禁止生产含汞体温计和含汞血压计产品。这是为了履行《关于汞的水俣 公约》的环保要求，减少汞污染对健康和环境的危害。 "听到要停产的消息，突然我就想去囤点，感觉还是水银温度计用着安心。"市民李女士说。 面对近期的水银体温计"囤货"现象，一名三甲医院医务人员表示，对家庭场景中的病情诊断，使用电子 体温计或者无汞玻璃体温计已经完全足够，公众没必要囤积抢购水银体温计。 值得注意的是，"禁产" ...