"十五五"规划建议点击 "以新需求引领新供给，以新供给创造新需求，促进消费和投资、供给和需求良性互动，增强国内 大循环内生动力和可靠性" ●只有促进供给和需求良性互动，实现供需动态平衡，才能为构建新发展格局、推动高质量发展 提供扎实基础 促进供需良性互动具有必要性 ●通过新需求引领新供给和新供给创造新需求的动态循环，实现供需更高水平的平衡 ●构建供需良性互动实践路径：坚持投资于物和投资于人紧密结合，筑牢供需良性互动根基；提 振消费，激活内需增长潜力；打通循环堵点，完善供需对接保障机制；强化城乡区域协调发展， 拓展供需良性互动空间维度 习近平总书记强调："供给和需求是市场经济内在关系的两个基本方面，是既对立又统一的辩证关 系。"只有促进供给和需求良性互动，实现供需动态平衡，才能为构建新发展格局、推动高质量发 展提供扎实基础。 □吴文 当前，中国经济的发展重点是从"有没有"转向"好不好"，旧供给难以匹配新需求，我们必须以需 求牵引供给变革。与此同时，外部环境更趋复杂严峻，单边主义、保护主义抬头，霸权主义和强 权政治威胁上升，国际经济贸易秩序遇到严峻挑战，过度依赖外部循环必然存在更大的风险，我 们必须强化内循环，通 ...

经济潜能，来自区域协调发展释放的新活力。据测算，我国城镇化率每提高1个百分点，可以拉动万亿 元规模的新增投资需求，每年可新增2000多亿元消费需求。城乡融合发展中蕴藏着巨大内需潜力，要求 我们统筹推进以县城为重要载体的城镇化建设和乡村全面振兴，促进城乡资源要素有序流动，推动公共 资源均衡配置。同时，也要深化跨行政区合作，在重点城市群协调联动中培育新的增长点。 磅礴的经济潜能不会从天而降，深化改革才能持续激发活力。眼下，市场分割、地方保护、"内卷式"竞 争等一系列堵点卡点问题依然存在，致使我国超大规模市场优势未能完全发挥，对此必须按照中央经济 工作会议的要求，坚持改革攻坚，打通堵点卡点，纵深推进全国统一大市场建设，进一步提升市场效 率、激发市场活力。让我们把思想和行动统一到党中央对形势的科学判断和部署上来，主动作为，真抓 实干，实现"十五五"良好开局。 （文章来源：经济日报） 经济潜能，来自供需良性互动创造的新投资、新消费。得益于超大规模市场，我国无论投资还是消费， 都有挖潜空间。看投资，新型城镇化、新型工业化、节能降碳改造等投资于物的需求，以及基本公共服 务、保障性住房等投资于人的需求均需得到更好满足；看消费 ...

Group 1 - The "super golden week" during the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival showcased a vibrant consumer market in China, with significant foot traffic and spending observed in major cities [1] - National retail and catering enterprises saw a 3.3% year-on-year increase in sales during the first four days of the holiday, indicating a stable consumption market [1] - The total cross-regional movement of people reached an estimated 2.432 billion during the holiday period, marking a historical high for the same period [1] Group 2 - The holiday period saw a shift towards quality, personalized, and experiential consumption, with organic food sales increasing by 20.1% and energy-efficient appliances by 19% [2] - New consumption trends emerged, including immersive tourism and unique dining experiences, expanding the boundaries of the consumer market [2] - Local governments implemented measures such as issuing consumption vouchers and promoting trade-in policies to stimulate consumer spending [2] Group 3 - There is a positive interaction between supply and demand, with businesses innovating to meet market needs, such as creative meal packages and limited-time activities at tourist sites [3] - The issuance of 690 billion yuan in special bonds to support consumption upgrades is expected to enhance long-term consumer momentum [3] - The strong performance of the holiday consumption data reflects the resilience of China's consumer market and its role as a key driver of economic growth [3]