Core Insights - The National Market Supervision Administration (NMSA) has reported significant progress in market regulation and consumer protection, highlighting the importance of maintaining a high-quality economic development environment [2][3][5]. Group 1: Market Regulation Achievements - In 2025, 25.745 million new business entities were established, with active enterprises increasing by 9.8% year-on-year, raising their share of total enterprises by 4.7 percentage points [2]. - The NMSA received 26.46 million complaints and reports, recovering economic losses of 4.35 billion yuan for consumers, and recalled 8.236 million consumer goods [2]. - A total of 14,600 cases of unfair competition were investigated, and 21 key technological bottlenecks in the industrial chain were overcome [2]. Group 2: Governance of Unreasonable Charges - The NMSA has intensified efforts to combat unreasonable charges affecting enterprises, with 5,918 cases of illegal fees investigated, resulting in fines of 347 million yuan and refunds of 1.35 billion yuan to businesses [3][4]. - A comprehensive directory of enterprise-related charges has been established to ensure transparency and compliance, while new policies are being evaluated to prevent future unreasonable charges [4]. Group 3: Platform Economy Regulation - The NMSA has made significant strides in regulating the platform economy, addressing issues such as unreasonable fees and unfair competition practices [5][6]. - Specific actions include rectifying platform rules and charging practices, and implementing guidelines to ensure compliance in the live-streaming e-commerce sector [6][7]. Group 4: Consumer Environment Optimization - The NMSA has launched a three-year action plan to optimize the consumer environment, resulting in the establishment of over 21 national standards for major consumer goods and services [8]. - The "Iron Fist" campaign has targeted consumer safety issues, leading to the investigation of 72,000 cases related to product quality and safety [8][9]. Group 5: Credit Supervision Reform - Credit supervision has been enhanced through data sharing and risk classification, with over 154.6 billion credit information records collected and shared across departments [12]. - The NMSA has implemented measures to improve credit services, assisting over 45.79 million business entities in credit restoration [12][13].

极目新闻记者 曹雪娇 2月5日，国务院新闻办召开新闻发布会，介绍市场监管服务经济高质量发展情况。记者从发布会现场获悉， 截至2025年底，市场监管部门累计为4579万户经营主体修复信用，有效激发经营主体活力。 发布会现场（图片来源：国新网） 同时，对信用风险分类监管。市场监管总局对全国6400多万户企业实施了企业信用风险分类管理，实现对高 风险企业问题发现率超过85%，对低风险企业则"无事不扰"。同时，将1.49万户严重失信企业列入"黑名单"， 通过年报数据分析识别治理大型企业拖欠账款问题，做到宽严相济、靶向施策。 在优化信用服务方面，市场监管总局深入实施信用提升三年行动，推出"年报服务月""信用修复服务年"等活 动。截至2025年底，累计为4579万户经营主体修复信用，指导1800多万户经营主体合规经营，有效激发了各 类经营主体活力。 此外，市场监管总局持续推进经营主体信用体系建设，形成了6大类、19项创新试点成果，编制发布中国企业 信用指数，2025年该指数达到162.66，较上年增加3.89。 "这印证了我国企业整体信用水平提升，也反映出经济强劲的内生动力。"邓志勇称，2026年，市场监管总局将 持续深 ...