2025年11月17日，中国国务院副总理何立峰与德国副总理兼财政部部长克林拜尔在北京共同主持第四次 中德高级别财金对话。双方高级别官员出席对话。双方重申这一对话机制是中德就财金领域战略性、全 局性、长期性问题开展双边沟通和政策协调的重要平台。双方致力于通过多双边渠道加强宏观经济政策 协调，共同促进世界经济复苏和可持续发展，促进全球金融稳定。双方同意加强财金领域合作，在公平 竞争的基础上扩大双向市场开放。双方致力于共同完善国际经济治理，支持以世界贸易组织为核心、以 规则为基础、公平、开放、透明、包容、公正、可持续、非歧视的多边贸易体制。 双方在对话中达成以下共识： 1.双方承诺将维护国际及多边合作，反对单边主义和贸易保护主义，支持二十国集团(G20)发挥国际经 济合作主要论坛作用。双方致力于落实历次G20峰会及财长和央行行长会议等各项会议共识，将共同推 动G20在加强宏观经济政策协调、推进国际金融机构改革、维护金融稳定、推动可持续发展及数字经济 等领域加强合作。 2.双方强调维护以世界贸易组织为核心、以规则为基础的多边贸易体制的重要性。双方支持推进世界贸 易组织改革，致力于营造以规则为基础、公平、开放、透明、包 ...

Group 1 - South African President Ramaphosa expressed expectations for the G20 summit in Johannesburg later this month to reach a consensus on reforming the international financial system [1] - The agenda theme during South Africa's G20 presidency is "unity, equality, and sustainability," aiming to build a more stable, effective, and resilient international financial system [1] - Ramaphosa highlighted the need for consensus on enhancing multilateral financial institutions like the World Bank, IMF, and African Development Bank to effectively assist countries in achieving sustainable development goals [1] Group 2 - The summit is anticipated to address the debt vulnerabilities that limit the fiscal space, growth potential, and ability to tackle poverty and inequality in middle and low-income countries [1] - There is an expectation for political commitments to further promote the implementation of the G20's "Common Framework for Debt Treatment" [1] - Ramaphosa also mentioned the need for support in strengthening the global financial safety net and enhancing the representation of developing economies in international economic and financial decision-making [1]