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券商股权再融资重启点评:夯实资本,创新蓄力
Guoxin Securities· 2025-07-20 08:33
优于大市 |  行业研究·行业快评 | | |  非银金融 |  投资评级:优于大市(维持) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 证券分析师: | 孔祥 | 021-60375452 | kongxiang@guosen.com.cn | 执证编码:S0980523060004 | | 证券分析师: | 王德坤 | 021-61761035 | wangdekun@guosen.com.cn | 执证编码:S0980524070008 | 事项: 近期多家券商重启再融资,增量资金投向科技金融、财富管理、做市及子公司等代表行业创新方向的领域。 如 7 月 19 日,东吴证券公告定增预案,拟募资不超 60 亿元用于向子公司增资、拓展业务及补充流动资金。 2025 年以来,券商股权再融资逐步复苏。 国信非银观点:(1)近年来,因资本市场环境影响,证券公司股权再融资较少。除少数公司因并购及配 套融资需求进行定增,少有公司因拓展业务需求开展定增。2025 年以来,天风证券定增落地、东吴证券公 告定增预案等事件表明,证券公司股权再融资或在逐步复苏;(2)证券公司的投资业务、信用业 ...
上交所2024年债券交易百强机构名单出炉 券商及券商资管成“中坚力量”
Group 1 - The Shanghai Stock Exchange announced the top 100 financial institutions in bond trading for 2024, which includes 39 brokerages and 10 brokerage asset management companies [1] - As of May 13, 2024, the Shanghai bond market has 32,746 bonds under custody, a 7.89% increase year-on-year, with a total custody value of 18.22 trillion yuan, up 6.17% from the previous year [1] - The ranking aims to encourage various types of institutions, including brokerages, banks, insurance companies, and funds, to actively participate in the bond market and enhance secondary market liquidity [1] Group 2 - The top ten companies in bond trading volume for 2024 are CITIC Securities, Orient Securities, China Galaxy, Huatai Securities, CITIC Construction Investment, China Merchants Securities, Huachuang Securities, Guangdong Kaiyuan Securities, Guotai Junan, and Guosen Securities [2] - The asset management subsidiaries of brokerages that performed well in bond trading volume include CITIC Securities Asset Management, Zhejiang Merchants Asset Management, Caitong Securities Asset Management, Wanlian Asset Management, Dongzheng Ronghui, and Hua'an Asset Management [2] - The Shanghai Stock Exchange regularly publishes a list of "Bond Trading and Investment Elites" to recognize institutions and individuals actively participating in bond investment and innovation, encouraging alignment with national strategies and support for the real economy [2] Group 3 - Proprietary trading has become the largest source of income for brokerages, with bond investment being a significant component, leading to a focus on differentiated strategies for stable investment returns [3] - Brokerages are enhancing their investment and market-making capabilities, with firms like Hongta Securities improving research systems and trading efficiency, while Hualin Securities leverages technology to optimize bond allocation strategies [3] - Market-making activities by brokerages enhance price discovery and liquidity in the bond market, helping to reflect the intrinsic value of bonds and reduce liquidity premiums and issuance costs, thereby supporting the real economy [3]
证券行业2025年一季报总结:低基数叠加市场活跃,归母净利润同比增长39.3%
Soochow Securities· 2025-05-05 15:37
证券研究报告·行业深度报告·证券Ⅱ 证券Ⅱ行业深度报告 低基数叠加市场活跃,归母净利润同比增长 80% ——证券行业 2025 年一季报总结 增持(维持) [Table_Tag] [Table_Summary] 投资要点: 2025 年一季度 50 家上市券商归母净利润同比+80%,调整后归 母净利润同比增长 51%。目前券商股估值较低,考虑到行业发展政策积 极,我们认为大型券商优势仍显著,推荐中信证券、招商证券、中国银河、 中金公司、广发证券、华泰证券。同时推荐弹性较高的互联网金融东方财 富、指南针、湘财股份等。 ◼ 2025 年一季度交投活跃度延续高位。1)2025Q1 市场日均股基交易额为 17031 亿元,同比增长 70%,环比下滑 16%,仍保持在高位。2025Q1 沪 市投资者平均每月账户新开户数为 280 万户,同比增长 32%,环比去年 四季度高位的 419 万户下滑 33%。2)2025Q1 融资融券余额同比增长 25%,较上年末增长 3%。平均维持担保比为 264%,较 2024 年增加 10pct, 保持在较高水平。3)IPO 持续收紧、再融资规模大增。2025Q1 共发行 27 家 I ...
FICC系列观察一:十年终破壁,他们真的重新定义了FICC
华尔街见闻· 2025-03-26 09:52
从2015年初春开始,每个工作日的清晨5点30分,两位海外的顶尖专家,Christopher Hodson、Yunho Song会由香港的家里,赶赴平安集团的深圳办公室。 从那时起,这两位顶尖的海外金融交易专家,以及陆续加盟的各路人才荟聚到平安,着手打造具备国际 水平的FICC(全称Fixed Income, Currencies and Commodities,即固收、外汇和大宗商品)团队。 这是一个投入空前、耗费巨大、且绵延十年的战略规划。 FICC团队首先需要完成复杂的金融交易、风控系统的开发,建立适应中国市场的一系列量化估值模型, 并在此基础上形成领先于市场的交易能力,再将之用于金融市场的做市业务之中——而这样的业务需求 在当年其他机构眼中并不紧迫。 在那个国债收益率超过4%的年代,券商和银行的投资部总经理只需要"买完债锁进保险柜,每年利息就够 发好几次年终奖。"没有机构看得上做市的小钱。 但马明哲看见了高利率水面下的暗流。美国10年期国债收益率正从80年代的15%雪崩到2014年前的3%以 下,日本十年期国债已经成了零利率试验田(下图)。未来,中国国债收益率每下降1%,行业都需要100 倍交易智慧去 ...