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催收行为规范
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中银协发文规范个人消费类贷款催收!严禁散布隐私等不当行为
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2026-01-30 15:32
Core Viewpoint - The China Banking Association has established the "Guidelines for Collection Work of Personal Consumer Loans by Financial Institutions (Trial)" to standardize collection practices for credit cards and personal consumer loans, promoting healthy industry development [1] Group 1: Definition and Scope of Collection Behavior - Collection behavior is defined as actions taken by member units and external collection agencies to urge debtors to fulfill their repayment obligations when they violate credit card agreements or personal loan contracts [2] - Collection methods include phone calls, written notices, field visits, judicial collection, and other collection activities [2] Group 2: Collection Behavior Regulations - The guidelines prohibit collection calls and visits without debtor consent between 10 PM and 8 AM, and limit the number of attempts to contact a debtor to no more than six times per day for the same contact method [2] - Collection personnel must adhere to reasonable and necessary frequency in their communication efforts [2] Group 3: Prohibited Practices - The guidelines explicitly forbid collection personnel from impersonating government or judicial authorities, using illegal means to obtain personal information, and employing intimidation or violence during collection [3] - Misleading statements, false promises, and unauthorized fees for collection are also prohibited, along with any form of harassment or illegal entry into private spaces for collection purposes [3]
中国银行业协会发布指引规范催收行为
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2026-01-30 14:00
Core Viewpoint - The China Banking Association has released guidelines to standardize the collection practices for credit card and personal consumption loans, aiming to promote healthy industry development [1][2]. Group 1: Guidelines Overview - The guidelines are based on principles of legality, problem orientation, and practicality, addressing long-standing ambiguous issues in the industry [1]. - Specific quantitative standards and definitions have been established, such as prohibiting collection calls and visits from 10 PM to 8 AM without debtor consent [1]. - The guidelines limit the number of attempts to contact a debtor to no more than six times per day on the same contact method, unless otherwise agreed [1]. Group 2: Prohibited Practices - The guidelines outline prohibited collection practices, including posting collection notices in public places and charging additional fees under the guise of collection [1]. - It is forbidden to induce or coerce debtors into new loans or illegal channels to repay debts, as well as using intimidation, harassment, or violence in collection efforts [1]. Group 3: Management of External Collection Agencies - The guidelines require the establishment of a management mechanism for external collection agencies, clarifying the primary responsibilities of member units in areas such as personnel management and compliance [1]. - The guidelines emphasize the importance of self-regulation by the association, encouraging self-collection, technological innovation, and addressing black and gray market activities [2].