Core Viewpoint - The recent optimization of the duty-free shop policy by the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Commerce aims to boost domestic consumption by enhancing the attractiveness of duty-free shops and encouraging the sale of domestic products [1][4]. Group 1: Policy Enhancements - The new duty-free shop policy includes measures to increase the sales of domestic products, expand the range of goods offered, and relax approval processes for duty-free shops, which is expected to attract foreign consumers and stimulate domestic spending [1][3]. - The policy emphasizes the importance of duty-free shops in driving consumption, aligning with the goals set out in the 15th Five-Year Plan to enhance consumer spending and develop international consumption centers [1][4]. Group 2: Product Variety and Consumer Experience - The updated regulations encourage duty-free shops to allocate at least 25% of their sales area to domestic products, promoting the visibility and sales of local brands while meeting diverse consumer needs [2]. - New product categories such as mobile phones, drones, sports goods, health foods, over-the-counter drugs, and pet foods will be added to the offerings in duty-free shops, providing travelers with more shopping options [2]. Group 3: Approval Process and Market Dynamics - The approval authority for establishing and operating duty-free shops has been decentralized to provincial authorities, which is expected to enhance efficiency and stimulate market activity [3]. - The policy changes aim to address operational bottlenecks and improve the overall market environment, thereby maximizing the potential of duty-free shops in boosting consumption [3][4].

提升服务方面，一系列便利化措施让旅客购物体验更佳。免税购物的吸引力不应仅限于"省钱"，还应在 服务上做文章。新规支持口岸出境免税店、口岸进境免税店和市内免税店提供网上预订服务。"网上预 订+线下提货"的模式，让旅客购物更从容，帮助旅客节省时间。 此外，放宽免税店审批权限，支持地方因地制宜整合优化免税店布局。口岸出境免税店设立、口岸出境 免税店及口岸进境免税店经营主体确定方式变更等审批权限，下放至口岸所在地省级有关部门审批。口 岸出境免税店、口岸进境免税店经营面积不再需要审批，调整为由招标人或口岸业主与经营主体协商确 定。党的二十届四中全会提出，坚持有效市场和有为政府相结合。一系列简政放权的措施，有利于充分 发挥地方自主性和市场在资源配置中的决定性作用，提高免税店审批效率，激发市场活力。 可以看出，新规针对经营堵点和政策难点，精准进行破解。除了这次发布的优化升级版免税店政策，此 前发布的调整后的海南离岛旅客免税购物政策也自11月1日起实施，扩大政策适用人群、丰富商品品 提振消费又出台重要政策。近日，财政部、商务部等部门联合发布通知完善免税店政策，明确了增加国 货产品销售、扩大经营品类、放宽免税店审批权限等措施， ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent upgrade of the duty-free shop policy aims to boost domestic consumption by enhancing the attractiveness of duty-free shopping and facilitating the return of overseas consumption [1][2][4] Policy Enhancements - The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Commerce have jointly issued a notice to improve the duty-free shop policy, which includes increasing the sales of domestic products, expanding the range of goods offered, and relaxing approval requirements for duty-free shops [1][2] - The new regulations encourage the procurement of high-quality domestic products and require that at least 25% of the operational area of duty-free shops be dedicated to domestic goods [2][4] Market Dynamics - The optimization of the duty-free shop policy is expected to stimulate international passenger flow, thereby boosting related sectors such as dining and accommodation [2] - The policy changes are part of a broader strategy to cultivate international consumption centers and expand inbound consumption [1][4] Service Improvements - New measures have been introduced to enhance the shopping experience for travelers, including online reservation services and a "reserve online, pick up offline" model [3] - Approval processes for establishing and operating duty-free shops have been streamlined, allowing local authorities to have more control and flexibility [3][4] Strategic Importance - The duty-free shop business is increasingly playing a significant role in stimulating domestic consumption, which is a strategic foundation for China's modernization efforts [4]