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2025全年出口增速预测:出口韧性怎么看?
Tianfeng Securities· 2025-08-12 05:11
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report indicates that China's export growth is expected to be resilient in 2025, with a forecasted annual growth rate of 3.7% under baseline conditions, despite potential downward pressures from global trade dynamics [4][58][75] - In the first seven months of 2025, China's exports showed a robust growth of 6.1% year-on-year, surpassing the 5.8% growth rate for the entire year of 2024 [9][58] - The report highlights that the share of China's exports in global trade has been increasing, reaching 16.4% in May 2025, indicating a stable competitive position in the global market [3][35][41] Group 2 - The report anticipates a cooling in global trade volume growth in the second half of 2025, influenced by factors such as reduced import demand from the U.S. and ongoing tariff disturbances affecting global manufacturing sentiment [2][15][34] - It is noted that the U.S. has shifted its import reliance away from China towards ASEAN countries, with China's share of U.S. imports dropping to 7.1% in June 2025, the lowest since March 2001 [3][41][44] - The report emphasizes that China's exports to ASEAN and the EU remain strong, compensating for the decline in exports to the U.S., with significant growth in intermediate goods exports [35][51][55] Group 3 - The baseline scenario predicts that the export growth rate will decline in the latter half of 2025, with expectations of negative growth in the fourth quarter due to high comparative base effects from the previous year [4][63][68] - In a tail risk scenario, if tariffs on Chinese goods were to increase significantly, the annual export growth could drop to around 2% [4][75] - The report outlines that the structural dynamics of China's exports will continue to favor ASEAN and EU markets, while direct exports to the U.S. are expected to remain weak [4][68][75]