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《环球时报》记者走进国内造船行业一线,寻找中国船厂创造“世界之最”的密码
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-11-24 22:51
Core Insights - The article highlights the significant advancements and achievements of China's shipbuilding industry, particularly in the construction of LNG carriers, showcasing its global leadership and technological prowess [1][2][4]. Group 1: Industry Achievements - The Hudong-Zhonghua Shipbuilding Company has set a new record by delivering its 9th LNG carrier in 2023, marking the highest annual delivery of this ship type in China [2][3]. - China is projected to import 132 million tons of LNG in 2024, becoming the world's largest LNG importer, emphasizing the importance of the maritime LNG supply chain for economic development and energy security [2][4]. - The company has secured a record-breaking order for 24 LNG carriers from QatarEnergy, solidifying its position as a leader in the global shipbuilding market [4][10]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The construction of LNG carriers involves complex processes, including the use of specialized materials and welding techniques to ensure safety and efficiency [3][4]. - The domestic supply chain for LNG shipbuilding has improved significantly, with the localization rate of components rising from 30% in 2008 to over 80% currently [4][10]. - The Shanghai Shipbuilding Research Institute is advancing the concept of smart ships, with developments in autonomous navigation and digital operational support systems [6]. Group 3: Competitive Landscape - The article discusses the competitive dynamics in the global shipbuilding industry, with countries like the US, South Korea, and Japan ramping up their shipbuilding capabilities and investments [8][9]. - South Korea's HD Hyundai has recently achieved a milestone of 5,000 ship orders, indicating its strong position in the market [8]. - Japan is implementing a revitalization plan to double its shipbuilding capacity by 2035, reflecting its efforts to regain competitiveness in the global market [9]. Group 4: Future Directions - The Chinese shipbuilding industry is encouraged to focus on high-tech vessels, including LNG-powered ships and hydrogen fuel vessels, to meet future demand [11]. - Emphasis is placed on reducing costs and increasing efficiency through technological innovation and improved management practices [11]. - The industry faces potential labor challenges similar to those in Japan and South Korea, necessitating strategies to attract and retain talent [11].