Core Viewpoint - The introduction of "online bus services" in cities like Shijiazhuang, Handan, and Changsha represents a new approach to urban public transportation, combining flexibility and inclusivity to enhance the travel experience and address challenges faced by traditional bus services during off-peak hours and in low-traffic areas [1][2]. Group 1: Benefits of Online Bus Services - Online bus services significantly improve the travel experience by addressing the "last mile" issue, particularly for peak travel times related to schools, hospitals, and large communities, through efficient scheduling that connects key transport hubs with destinations [2][3]. - The time cost is greatly optimized; for instance, a 2-kilometer journey in Beijing that takes 10-20 minutes by bike or walking can be significantly reduced by using online bus services, making short commutes more efficient [2]. - The economic benefits are notable, with fares for online buses ranging from 2-3 yuan, providing a cost advantage over taxis and allowing citizens to enjoy convenient services at a low cost [2]. Group 2: Operational Advantages - Online bus services utilize intelligent scheduling systems to optimize resource allocation, effectively activating existing bus resources, reducing empty vehicle rates, and lowering operational costs [2][4]. - This service model fills gaps in traditional bus coverage, extending the reach of public transport services and enhancing overall service quality and user satisfaction, which in turn boosts ridership [2][4]. Group 3: Industry Context and Trends - The concept of online bus services is not entirely new, with various cities across the country already implementing similar flexible transport solutions, indicating a growing trend towards innovative public transport models [3][4]. - The introduction of online bus services reflects the struggles of public transport companies in adapting to changing travel demands and the need for innovative operational models to balance public service and market dynamics [4][5]. - The promotion of online bus services aligns with national policies aimed at reinforcing the priority of public transport, showcasing a commitment to enhancing urban mobility and service quality [5][6].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of prioritizing public transportation in urban development, highlighting a comprehensive approach that involves infrastructure, policy, technology, and operational services to enhance public transport efficiency and sustainability [1][2][9]. Infrastructure - Infrastructure is identified as a crucial support for public transport priority, impacting the efficiency and convenience of bus operations. Key measures include establishing dedicated bus lanes and large transfer hubs for seamless connections between different transport modes [1][4]. - In Baoji, 11 dedicated bus lanes covering 53.2 kilometers have been constructed to improve bus operation efficiency and reduce congestion [6]. Policy - Policies serve as a guiding framework for prioritizing public transport, ensuring that resources are allocated favorably towards bus services. This includes defining land use for bus infrastructure in urban planning [1][5]. - Baoji has implemented a new financial support model for public transport, transitioning from fixed subsidies to full financial coverage of operational deficits, thereby ensuring sustainable service provision [5]. Technology - The application of technology is crucial for enhancing the attractiveness of public transport. This includes using big data for dynamic scheduling and improving payment systems and vehicle safety [2][9]. Financial Support - Baoji's government allocates nearly 200 million yuan annually for bus subsidies, supporting the development of public transport infrastructure and services [2][5]. - The city has also established a framework for performance assessment and cost regulation to ensure effective use of financial resources in public transport [5]. Collaboration - Effective collaboration among various government departments is essential for the successful implementation of public transport strategies. Baoji's transportation department actively coordinates with finance, urban planning, and law enforcement to support public transport initiatives [4][6]. Land Use Planning - Baoji integrates public transport priorities into land use planning, ensuring that necessary facilities are included in urban development projects. This approach aims to secure land for bus stations and related infrastructure [8][9]. Community Engagement - The city promotes community involvement in public transport development, exploring innovative models such as "public transport + land development" to enhance service delivery and user experience [8][9].