经济观察网上海市普陀区人民政府印发了《上海市普陀区公共数据管理办法》，旨在加强公共数据全生 命周期管理，促进公共数据资源高质量供给与合规高效流通使用，提升政府治理能力和公共服务水平， 推动区域经济社会高质量发展和城市全域数字化转型。该办法详细规定了公共数据的定义、管理原则、 工作机制、职责分工、治理和登记、共享、开放、授权运营、安全管理与权益保护等。方法自2025年10 月3日起施行。 ...

Core Insights - Wuhan's ecological environment bureau has registered air quality daily data on the public data resource platform, marking a significant step in public data management and resource activation in the city [1][5]. Group 1: Data Registration and Accessibility - The registration of public data resources acts like an "ID card" for data, facilitating data circulation and ensuring clarity on data sources and usage [5]. - The registered dataset includes real-time monitoring information from 21 national and provincial monitoring stations, covering key pollutants such as PM2.5, PM10, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, as well as the Air Quality Index (AQI) and air quality types [5][6]. - The initiative aims to resolve the difficulties faced by environmental enterprises and research institutions in accessing authoritative data [5]. Group 2: Impact on Industry and Technology - High-quality environmental monitoring data is essential for developing industry models, as noted by a technology executive from a local company [5]. - The unified registration and authorized opening of air quality data will support precise source tracing analysis, pollution warning system development, and specialized model development in the atmospheric environment sector [5]. - The availability of high-quality datasets is expected to enhance the resolution and accuracy of air quality forecasts and accelerate the training efficiency of pollution source tracing models, ultimately aiding local governments in pollution control [5]. Group 3: Future Developments - The registration of air quality data is just the beginning, with plans to progressively register more ecological environment data resources, including air and water quality [6]. - The city’s big data center will increase promotional efforts and continue to facilitate public data resource registration to enhance the value and efficient circulation of data elements [6].