要素市场化配置改革

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“未来之城”的进阶之路——写在深圳经济特区建立45周年之际
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-08-25 18:50
Core Insights - Shenzhen has transformed from a small fishing village into a global innovation hub over 45 years, driven by reform and opening-up policies [2][3] - The city is recognized for its significant economic size, leading foreign trade, and a large number of high-tech enterprises, showcasing the vitality of socialism with Chinese characteristics [2][3] - Shenzhen's success is attributed to a combination of favorable historical conditions, geographical advantages, and a culture of inclusivity [3][6] Economic Development - Shenzhen ranks third in national economic size and first in foreign trade volume, with over 25,000 national high-tech enterprises [2] - The city has implemented 48 reform experiences that have been promoted by the National Development and Reform Commission [4] - The comprehensive reform pilot has led to breakthroughs in market-oriented resource allocation and innovative legislation in emerging industries [4][5] Innovation and Technology - Shenzhen has become a center for technological innovation, with significant investments in R&D, accounting for 6.46% of GDP in 2024, and leading in PCT international patent applications [5][6] - The city has fostered a robust ecosystem for innovation, integrating various chains such as innovation, industry, finance, and talent [5] Future Outlook - Shenzhen is positioned as a model for China's modernization, with new missions to explore higher levels of reform and development [3][6] - The city faces challenges in areas such as international competition, technological self-reliance, and public services, necessitating continued innovation and reform [6][7] - The central government has outlined expectations for Shenzhen to deepen reforms and expand openness, emphasizing the importance of the city's pioneering spirit [6][7]
保持政策连续性、稳定性 常态化开展政策预研储备
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-01 23:13
Economic Performance - In the first half of the year, China's GDP grew by 5.3% year-on-year, with domestic demand contributing 68.8% to economic growth and total imports and exports exceeding 20 trillion yuan [2][3] - Employment, prices, and residents' income remained stable overall, indicating strong economic resilience [2] Policy Implementation - The government plans to continue implementing policies aimed at expanding domestic demand and stabilizing employment and the economy, ensuring policy continuity and flexibility [3][5] - There will be a focus on enhancing economic monitoring and forecasting, as well as developing a comprehensive toolbox for policies aimed at stabilizing employment and expanding domestic demand [3] Market Development - The construction of a unified national market has made significant progress, with a 18.2% year-on-year increase in cross-regional electricity transactions in the first half of the year [4] - The proportion of inter-provincial trade sales accounted for 40.4% of total sales revenue, an increase of 0.6 percentage points compared to the same period last year [4] Consumer Trends - Social retail sales of consumer goods increased by 5% in the first half of the year, with notable growth in specific sectors such as home appliances and new energy vehicles, which saw increases of 30.7% and 40.3% respectively [5] - The government aims to enhance consumer capacity and promote new growth points in service consumption, while also implementing measures to reduce consumption restrictions [5] Energy Supply - The national electricity supply remains stable, with measures in place to ensure adequate energy supply during peak summer demand [6] - The government will focus on securing energy supply, enhancing peak capacity, optimizing demand-side management, and strengthening emergency response [6] Reform Initiatives - The government is accelerating the implementation of key reform measures to drive high-quality development and address economic challenges [7][8] - Reforms will focus on expanding domestic demand, addressing prominent economic issues, and fostering new growth drivers through improved market access and regulatory frameworks [8]
国家发展改革委:将研究制定纵深推进全国统一大市场建设行动方案 推进重点行业产能治理
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-08-01 03:09
期货日报网讯(记者杨美实习记者肖佳煊)8月1日,国家发展改革委召开新闻发布会解读当前经济形势和 经济工作。国家发展改革委体制改革综合司司长王任飞就全国统一大市场建设工作部署进行了回应。 王任飞还强调,国家发改委将建立健全常态化的问题征集、核查、约谈、通报机制,对典型负面案例将 进行通报,对性质恶劣的将转有关方面严肃问责。 王任飞表示,下一步,国家发改委将以更加有力有效举措,落实好纵深推进全国统一大市场建设各项部 署。一是抓总体推进。国家发展改革委将发挥好牵头部门作用,研究制定纵深推进全国统一大市场建设 行动方案,统筹协调各方面,压茬推进重点任务落实。二是抓制度建设。重点是实现产权保护、市场准 入、公平竞争、社会信用、质量标准等制度的统一。进一步规范政府行为尺度,制定《妨碍统一市场和 公平竞争行为防范事项清单》。推动健全有利于市场统一的财税体制、统计核算制度和考核评价体系。 三是抓重点领域。深化要素市场化配置改革,完善全国统一电力市场体系,培育全国一体化数据市场, 协同推进统一开放的交通运输市场建设。四是抓问题整治。依法依规治理企业无序竞争,推进重点行业 产能治理,规范招标投标,加强对中标结果的公平性审查,规范 ...
要素市场化配置改革:加速破壁清障释放发展活力
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-07-27 05:47
Group 1: Market Reform and Development - The smooth flow and efficient allocation of factor resources are essential for promoting high-quality development [1] - The reform of data factor marketization is a large-scale systemic project, with significant progress made since the implementation of relevant policies in 2020 [2][4] - The Shenzhen Data Exchange has emerged as a pioneer in the national data trading field, breaking regional barriers and accelerating the realization of data value [3] Group 2: Data Factor Market - The national data market transaction scale is expected to exceed 160 billion yuan in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of over 30% [4] - The establishment of a data factor market is crucial for enhancing the efficiency of factor flow and reducing institutional costs [4] - The Shenzhen Data Exchange has achieved a compound annual growth rate of over 50% in transaction scale since its establishment [3] Group 3: Electricity Market Reform - The unified electricity market in southern China has started trial operations, marking a significant step towards a national unified market [6] - The southern regional electricity market covers over 22,000 registered entities and has a daily trading volume of 3.8 billion kilowatt-hours [6] - The electricity market reform aims to enhance market-driven pricing mechanisms, with market transactions expected to account for 63% of total electricity consumption by 2024 [5] Group 4: Talent and Land Factor Flow - Promoting the rational and orderly flow of talent is a key aspect of factor marketization, with policies encouraging urban talent to return to rural areas [8][9] - The efficient circulation and revitalization of land factors are also essential, with online platforms facilitating the leasing of previously idle projects [9][10] - Recent reforms have led to significant improvements in the flow of labor, land, capital, and technology factors, enhancing the overall market efficiency [10]
不断畅通要素流动“血脉”——加快建设全国统一大市场一线观察之五
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-07-10 16:07
Core Viewpoint - The construction of a unified national market is essential for the smooth flow and efficient allocation of resources, which is a cornerstone for high-quality development [1] Group 1: Policy and Reform Initiatives - The Central Committee and State Council have emphasized the need to promote the free flow of goods and resources across a larger scope, aiming to create a unified market for factors and resources [1] - Various regions are intensifying reforms for market-oriented allocation of factors, continuously improving the institutional framework to enhance the flow of resources [1][3] - A series of reform measures are being implemented to address issues such as rural land utilization, urban settlement policies, and the integration of capital markets for small and medium enterprises [5][9] Group 2: Talent Mobility and Development - The facilitation of talent mobility is a critical aspect of building a resource market, with significant reforms in regions like Shenzhen and Chongqing to attract and retain skilled professionals [2][3] - In Shenzhen, over 12,000 Hong Kong residents have benefited from relaxed employment regulations, enhancing the local talent pool [2] - In Chongqing, reforms have led to the recognition of 645 rural talents with senior titles, addressing talent shortages in public services and engineering [2] Group 3: Market Mechanisms and Efficiency - The establishment of unified trading rules and standards is crucial for breaking down barriers and enhancing the efficiency of resource transactions [6][10] - The electricity market in Shanxi exemplifies the shift towards a competitive pricing mechanism, allowing for real-time price adjustments and promoting the utilization of renewable energy [7] - The data market is projected to exceed 160 billion yuan in transaction volume by 2024, reflecting a 30% year-on-year growth, indicating positive trends in the factor market [6] Group 4: Ecosystem Development and Collaboration - A robust ecosystem is vital for the orderly flow of resources, with initiatives aimed at attracting diverse participants to create complete industrial chains [11] - The Shenzhen Data Exchange has seen a compound annual growth rate of over 50% in transaction volume, indicating a thriving data trading environment [11] - Collaborative efforts across regions, such as the G60 Science and Technology Innovation Corridor, aim to integrate supply chains and enhance innovation ecosystems [12]
广东省常务副省长张虎:支持深圳培育发展长期资本、耐心资本
news flash· 2025-06-12 02:34
Core Viewpoint - Guangdong Province's Executive Vice Governor Zhang Hu emphasizes support for Shenzhen's development of long-term and patient capital, aligning with central government directives to enhance reform and innovation in the region [1] Group 1: Support for Education and Innovation - Guangdong will support Shenzhen in advancing integrated reforms in education, technology, and talent systems to establish a globally influential industrial and technological innovation center [1] - The plan includes the establishment of high-level universities and strengthening the role of enterprises in technological innovation, promoting collaborative efforts in key technology breakthroughs [1] Group 2: Market-oriented Reforms - Shenzhen will be supported in deepening market-oriented reforms for resource allocation, focusing on financial, technological, and data elements to empower the real economy [1] - The initiative aims to cultivate long-term and patient capital, enhance data trading regulations, and improve mechanisms for facilitating personnel mobility [1] Group 3: Open Economic System - The province will assist Shenzhen in building a higher-level open economic system, aiming to create a global hub for high-quality resource attraction and aggregation [1] - Support will also be provided for aligning with high-standard international trade rules and enhancing cross-border trade facilitation reforms [1] - Specific projects include the development of the Qianhai modern service industry cluster and the establishment of the Hong Kong-Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Comprehensive Service Center in He Tao [1]
江苏:更大力度促进消费升级 扩大重点领域服务消费 加快新型消费发展
news flash· 2025-05-28 02:44
Core Viewpoint - Jiangsu Province is emphasizing the need for greater efforts to promote consumption upgrades, expand key service consumption areas, and accelerate the development of new consumption models [1] Group 1: Economic Reforms - The meeting highlighted the importance of deepening market-oriented reforms and high-level openness to drive forward development [1] - There is a focus on optimizing the layout of provincial productivity through the implementation of the "1+3" key functional area construction [1] Group 2: Consumer Market Development - The province aims to enhance consumption upgrades and expand service consumption in key areas [1] - New consumption scenarios are to be explored, and the development of new consumption types is to be accelerated [1] Group 3: Business Environment - Strengthening the protection of legal rights for various business entities is a priority [1] - The government plans to optimize the approval process, ensure fair regulation throughout, and improve services across the entire business cycle to create a top-tier market-oriented, legal, and international business environment [1] Group 4: Trade and International Cooperation - The strategy includes the implementation of a free trade pilot zone enhancement strategy to facilitate cross-border trade [1] - There is a commitment to steadily expand institutional openness and explore new market potentials while consolidating traditional markets [1] - The development of new foreign trade formats and models is encouraged, along with active expansion of international cooperation [1]
湖南省自然资源全要素市场入湾区推介会在深圳举办,推动湘粤深度合作
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-16 09:57
精彩导读 5月16日,湖南省自然资源全要素市场入湾区推介会在深圳成功举办。本次活动作为2025年湖南—粤港澳大湾区经贸合作交流会的关键部分,由省自然资 源厅、省人民政府驻广东办事处、省商务厅联合主办,旨在依托全国首个省级自然资源全要素市场平台,促进"湖南资源"与"湾区资本""湾区智慧""湾区 技术"深度融合。活动吸引了粤港澳大湾区近600家企业及机构踊跃参与,为湘粤两地经济合作搭建起重要桥梁。 省委常委、常务副省长张迎春出席并讲话,省人民政府副秘书长毛朝晖主持会议,省自然资源厅党组书记、厅长、省自然资源总督察李全胜,省人民政府 驻广东办事处党组书记、主任敖琢分别致辞,自然资源部开发利用司副司长周霆等领导嘉宾出席。 张迎春指出,湖南省自然资源全要素市场深入贯彻党中央、国务院关于全国统一大市场建设和要素市场化配置改革决策部署,坚持全品类集成,实现了资 源科学配置;坚持数字化赋能,促进了信息全面贯通;坚持全流程服务,助力了项目高效落地。下一步,湖南将充分发挥湖南省自然资源全要素市场的作 用,让广大企业家进一步了解湖南、走进湖南、投资湖南,携手共创美好未来。湖南也将凭借优质项目储备,夯实合作根基;打造一流营商环境,厚 ...