Core Insights - The article highlights a significant shift in consumer behavior among the younger generation, particularly those born after 1995, who prioritize practicality and cost-effectiveness over brand prestige and luxury items [1][3][19] Group 1: Changing Consumer Preferences - The younger generation is increasingly adopting a mindset of "reverse consumption," focusing on essential spending and avoiding unnecessary expenses, which is reflected in their "six abstentions" lifestyle [3][7] - There is a notable decline in the sales of luxury brands, with Gucci's sales dropping by 51% and LV's overall revenue decreasing by 2% [5] - Domestic brands like Hongxing Erke and Anta are gaining popularity due to their affordability and practicality, surpassing international brands in sales and viewership [5][17] Group 2: Economic Context - The economic conditions faced by the current generation differ significantly from those experienced by previous generations, with many young people earning around 5,000 yuan monthly, leading to a focus on reducing non-essential spending [9][12] - The article references the Kondratiev wave theory, indicating that the current economic climate is in a downturn phase, impacting young people's financial stability and spending habits [10][12] Group 3: Societal Implications - The trend of reduced spending is contributing to lower marriage and birth rates, with marriage registrations dropping by 20.5% year-on-year, indicating a shift in societal norms and priorities [15] - The emphasis on sustainability and practicality is leading to a rise in interest in shared, rental, and second-hand markets, as well as eco-friendly products [17][19] - While the immediate economic impact of this shift may appear negative, it is seen as a step towards a more sustainable and responsible consumption model, promoting environmental awareness [19]