推动融合走深走实，制度保障是"关键纽带"。要进一步深化科技体制改革，建立以市场需求为导向的科 研立项机制和成果评价机制，加强创新资源合理有效配置；构建灵活的人才流动机制，促进科技人才在 高校、科研机构和企业之间的自由流动；搭建公共服务平台，为中小企业提供技术支持、融资对接等服 务，打通科技成果转化"最后一公里"。 随着全球产业结构和布局深度调整，谁能实现科技创新与产业创新的高效融合，谁就能在新质生产力的 赛道上抢占先机。从技术图纸到产品货架，从实验室的微观突破到产业界的规模化升级，唯有二者同频 共振、双向赋能，才能不断培育壮大新质生产力，为经济高质量发展注入不竭动力。（本文来源：经济 日报 作者：金观平） 责编：卢思宇、刘凌 创新是引领发展的第一动力。习近平总书记近日在《求是》杂志发表重要文章《因地制宜发展新质生产 力》再次强调，"科技创新和产业创新，是发展新质生产力的基本路径"，并对抓好科技创新和产业创新 融合提出明确要求，"要搭建平台、健全体制机制，强化企业创新主体地位，让创新链和产业链无缝对 接。" 新质生产力的核心在于技术革命性突破，而基础研究与关键核心技术攻关正是创新的根基所在。当前， 我国在全球创 ...

Group 1 - The seamless integration of the innovation chain and the industrial chain is essential for driving industrial transformation and upgrading, creating a symbiotic relationship where each supports the other [1] - Since March, various regions have intensified efforts to promote the deep integration of technological and industrial innovation, achieving significant results, particularly in the Yangtze River Delta and Beijing [1] - Regions like Anhui, Tianjin, Sichuan, and Hubei have implemented measures to facilitate the smooth connection between innovation and industrial chains, while others like Shandong and Hunan focus on integrating talent, education, and innovation [1] Group 2 - Challenges remain in the integration of industry and technology, including shortages of resources, weak original innovation capabilities, and low conversion rates of scientific achievements [2] - Strengthening foundational research and technology innovation is crucial, as demonstrated by Fujian's support for over 3,300 provincial research projects targeting digital and green innovation needs [2] - Enterprises are encouraged to lead innovation consortia, enhancing collaboration among key players in the industry to build a robust innovation ecosystem [2] Group 3 - Collaboration among enterprises, universities, and government is vital for promoting technology innovation and industrial upgrades, with mechanisms like "challenge competitions" being utilized [3] - Strengthening the conversion of scientific achievements into market applications is necessary, with over 94,000 patents identified as convertible resources in a recent inventory [3] - Financial support and the development of a skilled workforce are essential for fostering an environment conducive to innovation, as seen in Guangdong's multi-layered financial service matrix [3]