10月18日，已经适应红山动物园生活的F4即将与观众见面。它们的到来，不仅是一次物种的迁移，更 是一段非洲雨林与东方古都10年动物保育接力的缩影，承载着对人与自然关系的深刻思考。 十年磨剑：从图纸到家园的跨洲合作 大猩猩"四兄弟"。 红山森林动物园供图 在非洲赤道雨林深处，生活着地球上体形最大的类人猿——大猩猩。今年2月，4只来自荷兰博格斯动物 园的大猩猩跨越重洋，在江苏省南京市红山森林动物园（以下简称"红山动物园"）安下了新家。大猩 猩"四兄弟"到来的消息很快点燃动物爱好者们的热情，大家亲切地称它们为"F4"。 大猩猩主要分布在非洲赤道附近地区，涵盖非洲西部和东部的部分国家。西部大猩猩和东部大猩猩都有 各自的亚种，野外现存数量有所差异，处于濒危或极危状态，都面临着生存威胁。 2015年秋天，中国动物园协会物种管理委员会在南京举办的种群管理研讨会期间，欧洲动物园与水族馆 协会（EAZA）专家说的一句话至今令人难忘："大猩猩守护的非洲热带雨林，是地球的第二道呼吸屏 障，而我们与它们的命运，被看不见的生态纽带紧紧捆绑。"这场关于全球种群管理的培训像一颗种 子，在我们心中埋下引进大猩猩、建立非洲雨林展区的构想。 构 ...

Core Viewpoint - Jane Goodall, a renowned primatologist and conservationist, passed away on October 1, 2023, while on a speaking tour in California, leaving behind a legacy of groundbreaking research on chimpanzees and a commitment to environmental conservation [1][3]. Group 1: Contributions to Science - Jane Goodall was the first scientist to observe chimpanzee behavior in Tanzania, revealing their similarities to humans and changing the understanding of human evolution [4][8]. - Her research documented that chimpanzees use tools, have complex social structures, and exhibit behaviors previously thought to be unique to humans, challenging the notion that humans are the only tool-making species [16][18]. Group 2: Conservation Efforts - Goodall transitioned from a researcher to a conservation advocate, emphasizing the urgent need to protect chimpanzees from extinction due to habitat destruction and poaching [24][22]. - She founded the "Roots & Shoots" program in 1991, aimed at encouraging young people to engage in environmental conservation and community service [24]. Group 3: Legacy and Impact - Goodall's efforts led to significant environmental restoration in the Gombe region, where tree regrowth and community agricultural practices improved the ecosystem [26]. - Her work has inspired global awareness and action towards wildlife conservation, making her a pivotal figure in the field [3][4].

珍·古道尔（JaneGoodall）长期致力于黑猩猩的野外研究，是首位在坦桑尼亚观察到黑猩猩行为与人类相似的科学家。她还热心投身于环境教育和公益事 业，由她创建并管理的珍·古道尔研究所是著名民间动物保育机构。（央视记者 吴汉婴） 当地时间10月1日，珍·古道尔研究所在社交媒体上发布消息称，该研究所当日上午获悉，联合国和平使者、珍·古道尔研究所创始人珍·古道尔因自然原因 去世，当时她正在加利福尼亚州进行美国巡回演讲。 资料图 ...

Core Insights - The successful artificial rearing of the Pacific walrus calf "Owo" marks a significant achievement for the Hengqin Chimelong Ocean Kingdom, being the first of its kind in China [1][2] - The Pacific walrus is classified as a vulnerable species by the IUCN, and the experience gained from raising "Owo" contributes valuable knowledge for marine biodiversity conservation in China [1][2] Group 1 - The Pacific walrus calf "Owo" was born on June 8, 2025, and faced immediate challenges, including being stuck in the birth canal for nearly six hours, leading to weak vital signs [1] - The animal care team worked tirelessly for 48 hours to save "Owo," who was initially rejected by its mother due to imprinting behavior issues and was unable to nurse [1][2] - The team implemented an innovative "milk borrowing" strategy using a combination of orca milk, other walrus milk, and specially formulated artificial milk to successfully feed "Owo" [2] Group 2 - A preliminary breeding database for Pacific walruses has been established, covering aspects such as pregnancy diagnosis, prenatal and postnatal care, and calf care, which will enhance conservation efforts [2] - Despite the absence of maternal guidance, "Owo" learned to swim confidently within a month, showcasing the effectiveness of the care provided by the team [2] - The Hengqin Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is hosting a "Science Carnival" from September 15 to September 30, featuring interactive activities and educational sessions to promote marine conservation awareness [3]