劳动合同
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劳动合同分几种?签订须知来了
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-11-28 08:55
Group 1 - The article discusses the importance of labor contracts as a legal form to protect workers' rights and outlines the different types of labor contracts, including fixed-term, indefinite-term, and task-based contracts [2][3][4][6][7]. - Fixed-term labor contracts specify a termination date agreed upon by both the employer and the employee, while indefinite-term contracts do not have a set end date and are required under certain conditions, such as when an employee has worked for the same employer for ten years [3][6]. - Task-based contracts are established for the duration of completing a specific task, allowing flexibility in employment agreements [6][7]. Group 2 - Essential clauses in labor contracts include the names and addresses of both parties, the contract duration, job responsibilities, working hours, remuneration, social insurance, and other legal requirements [8][9]. - The article highlights the existence of "unfair" contracts, which may include clauses that allow employers to dismiss employees at will or limit employees' rights, and emphasizes that such clauses can be deemed invalid under the law [10][11]. - It also warns against "mortgage" contracts where companies may require employees to pledge personal documents or assets, which is illegal and can lead to significant risks for employees [12][15]. Group 3 - Common pitfalls in labor contracts include non-compete clauses that restrict employees from joining competitors after leaving the company, which can significantly impact their career freedom [17][20]. - "Yin-Yang" contracts refer to discrepancies between formal written agreements and informal verbal promises, which can lead to misunderstandings and unfulfilled expectations [21][23]. - "Blank" contracts leave important terms undefined, creating uncertainty for employees regarding their rights and obligations, and it is crucial to ensure all terms are clearly stated in the contract [24][27]. Group 4 - Labor contracts should be signed within one month of establishing an employment relationship, regardless of whether a probation period is agreed upon [29][30]. - Employers must provide employees with access to electronic labor contracts and ensure they can download and print them if needed [31][32]. - Employees should retain a copy of their labor contract to avoid difficulties in case of disputes, and they can request a copy from their employer if not provided [34][37].
非全日制从业人员可以参加工伤保险吗?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-05-16 00:54
Group 1 - The definition of part-time employment is based on hourly pay, where the average daily working hours do not exceed four hours and the total weekly working hours do not exceed twenty-four hours [2] - Part-time workers can participate in work injury insurance, and if employed at multiple units, each unit must pay for work injury insurance separately [3] - The employer where the worker is injured is responsible for work injury insurance [4] Group 2 - There is no requirement for a written labor contract for part-time employment, but it is recommended to retain relevant documentation of agreements made [5][7] - Payment for part-time work must not be lower than the minimum hourly wage set by the local government, and the payment settlement period must not exceed fifteen days [10] Group 3 - Evidence of employment can include wage payment records, identity documents issued by the employer, recruitment records, attendance records, and testimonies from other workers [13]
上海市邮政管理局:发布市邮政快递业更贴近民生七件实事
Jing Ji Guan Cha Wang· 2025-03-24 10:36
Core Points - Shanghai Postal Administration has announced seven initiatives aimed at making the postal and express delivery industry more aligned with the needs of the public by 2025 [3] Group 1: Initiatives Overview - The first initiative aims to consolidate the achievement of 100% express delivery coverage in rural areas, enhancing direct delivery services to households and increasing customer satisfaction [3] - The second initiative focuses on implementing packaging standards to improve the levels of standardization, recycling, reduction, and harmlessness, with a target of 11% for reusable packaging in same-city deliveries and the establishment of six "waste-free" delivery points [3] - The third initiative is to promote the comprehensive application of privacy protection for mail and express delivery, ensuring user information security [3] - The fourth initiative involves organizing vocational skill competitions within the postal industry to enhance the quality of the workforce [3] - The fifth initiative aims to promote a special action for labor contracts in the express delivery sector, ensuring that at least 95% of full-time employees have signed contracts [3] - The sixth initiative seeks to improve service quality in the express delivery sector, aiming for a complaint rate reduction and a 98% response rate from companies within 24 hours [3] - The seventh initiative focuses on enhancing postal service quality, maintaining 100% direct delivery to established villages, and constructing 35 accessible postal service pathways [3] Group 2: Future Directions - The Shanghai Postal Administration will implement the requirements set by the National Postal Administration and local government, emphasizing a people-centered development approach to ensure the effective realization of these initiatives [4]