包容性治理
Search documents
K签落地前,这座中国县城已有1.5万外国人常驻
虎嗅APP· 2025-11-21 14:04
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses how Yiwu, a city in China, has developed a unique model of inclusive governance for international migration, positioning itself as a global trade hub through grassroots globalization practices [5][6][34]. Group 1: Yiwu's Globalization Model - Yiwu has transformed from a poor agricultural county into a prosperous trade city in just 30 years, recognized as the world's largest small commodity wholesale market [6][14]. - The city serves as a case study for a new form of globalization that is inclusive and accessible, contrasting with traditional elite-driven global cities [6][34]. - The influx of international merchants has been a key factor in Yiwu's rapid development, necessitating a focus on inclusive governance as part of the "Yiwu model" [7][34]. Group 2: Economic Impact and Trade Networks - In 2020, Yiwu's total import and export volume reached 312.95 billion yuan, with exports accounting for 300.62 billion yuan, highlighting its significant role in international trade [16]. - Yiwu acts as a critical junction for the "Belt and Road" initiative, with trade volume with countries along the route reaching 136.14 billion yuan in 2020 [9]. - The city has established a unique "bottom-up globalization" model, facilitating trade networks that connect various regions across Eurasia [10][34]. Group 3: Governance and Policy Innovations - Yiwu has implemented continuous policy reforms to create a vibrant and inclusive governance model, which has attracted a large number of foreign merchants [18][22]. - The city has become a pilot for national reforms, gaining special permissions that enhance its capacity to manage international trade and foreign residents [19][20]. - The governance approach in Yiwu emphasizes community involvement and cooperation between local authorities and foreign merchants, fostering a friendly and efficient urban environment [21][22]. Group 4: Cultural and Social Dimensions - Yiwu's appeal extends beyond its market; it also encompasses cultural and social aspects, making it a place where international merchants can build networks and communities [11][12]. - The city has developed a "super diversity" characterized by the coexistence of various cultures, languages, and identities, enriching its social fabric [32][34]. - Yiwu's inclusive governance model serves as a potential blueprint for other regions in China to address international migration and foster economic growth [24][26].
技术赋能、机制创新、利益协调,上海在新污染物协同治理上有这些经验
Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao· 2025-04-29 00:11
在制度保障的基础上,上海市注重发挥科技平台的支撑作用,拓展协同治理的专业航道。依托上海市环 境科学研究院、上海市疾病预防控制中心、上海交通大学等资源优势,率先建设以新污染物环境健康影 响评价为核心目标的重点实验室,打造跨学科、跨领域的科研协作平台。平台实行理事会领导下的主任 负责制,创新"项目共研、数据共享、人才共育"运行机制,打通新污染物从环境迁移至健康风险全链条 研究路径。2024年,重点实验室以优异成绩通过生态环境部验收,并成功举办新污染物治理与环境健康 学术交流会,凝聚各界专家学者智慧,助推新污染物风险防控体系化发展。 利益整合,推进包容性治理 党的二十届三中全会提出,建立新污染物协同治理和环境风险管控体系。《关于深入打好污染防治攻坚 战的意见》《关于全面推进美丽中国建设的意见》等文件也提出了加强新污染物治理的要求。上海市紧 紧围绕长三角生态绿色一体化发展示范区的国家战略,在新污染物治理领域积极开展系统性探索,构建 起"技术赋能—机制创新—利益协调"的治理框架,初步形成了颇具地方特色的新污染物全生命周期治理 模式。 数智赋能,提升监管效能 与常规污染物相比,新污染物来源广泛、成分复杂、隐蔽性强、监测难 ...