《环球时报》记者注意到，18日的《731》北京首映活动结束后，观众陆续走出影院，每个人的神情都十分凝重，许多人的眼睛因哭泣而红肿。参加首映活 动的美国人埃文·凯尔告诉记者，他本人也参演了电影《731》。通过参与这部影片，他深切认识到侵华日军的残暴，他希望这部电影能够唤起更多人对这段 历史的反思。 电影《731》讲述了在抗日战争胜利前夕，侵华日军为了扭转战局在中国东北地区哈尔滨市平房区开展细菌战研究。当地小贩王永章等人被强行抓入"特设监 狱"，侵华日军以"配合健康检查与防疫研究即可换取自由"的虚伪承诺，欺骗他们遭受冻伤实验、毒气实验、活体解剖等极端折磨。 《731》17日在哈尔滨举行全球首映活动，现场座无虚席，中共黑龙江省委书记、省人大常委会主任许勤，省政协主席蓝绍敏到场。影片创作团队中，总出 品人、总监制庄严，总制片人张望，导演赵林山，主演姜武、李乃文、孙茜、林子烨、李善玉等悉数亮相首映活动。观影结束后，主创团队与嘉宾围绕影片 创作背景、历史意义等展开深入分享。 《731》历时10年精心打磨，坚守初心是全体创作人员的责任与使命。该片总出品人、总监制庄严特别提及33年前与香港公司合作的《黑太阳731》已深刻揭 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the reflections and remorse of Seiji Shimizu, a former member of the Japanese Imperial Army's Unit 731, regarding the atrocities committed during the war, emphasizing the importance of acknowledging history and promoting peace [4][10]. Group 1: Historical Context - Unit 731 committed unprecedented state-level crimes during the invasion of China, which are memorialized on the "Monument of Apology and Peace" established in 2011 [6]. - Seiji Shimizu, at 95 years old, returned to Harbin, China, to express his remorse and fulfill a long-held wish to apologize to the victims of Unit 731 [4][6]. Group 2: Personal Testimony - Shimizu recounted his experiences as a young soldier in Unit 731, including witnessing horrific acts and being subjected to experiments himself, which have haunted him throughout his life [5][10]. - He described the emotional toll of his past, stating that the memories of the atrocities committed by Unit 731 have caused him nightmares, but his recent trip to China has alleviated some of that suffering [6][10]. Group 3: Advocacy for Peace - Shimizu hopes that his actions will encourage the Japanese government to confront its historical actions and consider official apologies to China [6][10]. - He has been actively participating in peace activities and public speaking engagements to raise awareness about the crimes of Unit 731, despite facing backlash from right-wing factions in Japan [8][9]. Group 4: Educational Impact - Shimizu's testimony has been instrumental in educating younger generations about the realities of Unit 731, which are often omitted from Japanese educational curricula [10]. - His ongoing efforts aim to ensure that the history of Unit 731 is not forgotten and serves as a reminder of the importance of human values and the consequences of war [10].

Core Viewpoint - The summer film season in China is set to begin on June 1, featuring over 40 domestic and foreign films across various genres, including historical, suspense, action, comedy, and animation, promising a rich cinematic experience for audiences [1][23]. Group 1: Upcoming Films - The summer season will see a diverse range of films, including animated features like "Time Traveler" and "Submarine Adventure: Adventure Island," as well as suspense and drama films such as "Mission: Impossible 8" [2][4][6]. - Historical films are particularly anticipated this year, coinciding with the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, with titles like "East Extreme Island" and "731" set to be released [6][8][9]. Group 2: Film Characteristics - The films scheduled for release this summer are characterized by strong star power, with notable directors and actors involved, enhancing their appeal to audiences [23]. - The variety of genres and themes, including family-friendly animations and historical narratives, reflects a well-rounded film market that caters to diverse audience preferences [23]. Group 3: Market Outlook - The film market is expected to experience robust growth this summer, driven by a combination of high-quality productions and consumer-friendly initiatives aimed at boosting film attendance [23].

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of books as silent companions that convey thoughts and emotions through words, unfolding quietly when needed [1] - It highlights the significance of World Book Day on April 23, showcasing a selection of ten impactful books that reflect various stages of life, from youth to old age [3] Group 2 - Khaled Hosseini's novel depicts the friendship and betrayal between two boys, Amir and Hassan, against the backdrop of a war-torn Afghanistan, ultimately leading to Amir's journey of redemption [4] - Hermann Hesse's "Demian" explores the protagonist Sinclair's quest for self-discovery, guided by a mysterious figure named Demian [7][8] - Yang Mo's "Song of Youth" portrays the struggles of young intellectuals during a historical period in China, emphasizing their fight against oppression and their patriotic ideals [9] - Jack Kerouac's "On the Road" narrates the adventures of the protagonist and his friends, reflecting the exploration and search for meaning behind the rebellious lifestyle of the "Beat Generation" [11] - John Williams' novel follows the life of William Stoner, a university professor, exploring themes of existence and the human condition amidst historical neglect [13] - Qian Zhongshu's work critiques the spiritual dilemmas and weaknesses of intellectuals in 20th-century China, using the character Fang Hongjian's life as a lens [16] - Karl Ove Knausgård's autobiographical series "My Struggle" delves into the author's life experiences, capturing the essence of ordinary life with emotional depth [18] - The narrative of a terminally ill patient reflecting on life and humanity, emphasizing the courage to live deeply even in the face of death [19] - Gabriel García Márquez's "One Hundred Years of Solitude" is a landmark of magical realism, chronicling the rise and fall of the Buendía family and the town of Macondo, intertwining myth and history [21] - Stefan Zweig's "Moments of Humanity" presents historical vignettes that highlight pivotal moments and figures in history, illustrating the interplay of individual actions and historical events [24][25]