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瞭望·瞭望访谈 | 让中国古生物学在国际拥有更高话语权——专访中国科学院院士徐星
Xin Hua She· 2025-11-18 03:06
发布会现场,颁奖人现场连线中国科学院院士、中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所所长、云南大学 古生物研究院学术院长徐星时,他正戴着大草帽在云南省楚雄彝族自治州元谋县山区野外考察。信号断 断续续,声音忽隐忽现,徐星不断挪步,尽量让镜头里的自己不晃动。 徐星持续多年深耕恐龙演化和古生物学,累计发表300余篇论文,他和同事命名的恐龙新物种超过80 个。其研究成果创造多项世界第一,将中国的恐龙研究推向新高度,他也因此被称为"恐龙院士"。 徐星在接受《瞭望》新闻周刊记者采访时说,中国是古生物资源大国,也是国际古生物学研究中心之 一,但还需更加努力。唯有不懈努力,构建自己的理论和学术体系,才能让中国古生物学在国际拥有更 高话语权。 把生命演化的拼图拼得更完整 我国古生物学在世界已经具备一定影响力。未来,我们有责任让国际通用的教科书出现更多的中国名 字、中国元素和中国贡献 通过古生物学研究,追溯地球数十亿年的演化轨迹,可以帮助解答生命起源、物种形成和生物演化、地 球环境变迁等核心问题,为理解当下生命世界、预测未来生态趋势提供关键证据 文 |《瞭望》新闻周刊记者 严勇 中国科学院院士徐星 今年8月,2025未来科学大奖揭晓,季 ...
“恐龙院士”徐星:在朝阳,孩子们可以近距离与化石对话
Xin Hua She· 2025-10-12 10:41
Core Viewpoint - The importance of fossil education and its role in promoting interest in natural sciences among children is emphasized by Xu Xing, a prominent Chinese paleontologist, during the "2025 Fossil Protection Seminar" held in Chaoyang, Liaoning [1]. Group 1: Fossil Resources and Research - Chaoyang, Liaoning, is highlighted for its rich fossil resources, including significant discoveries like "Chinese Dragon Bird" and "Liaoning Ancient Fruit," marking it as a pivotal location in the history of avian and floral evolution [1]. - The city has identified 45 categories, 343 genera, and 628 species of fossils, covering nearly all key components of the Late Mesozoic terrestrial ecosystem [1]. Group 2: Science Communication and Education - Xu Xing has dedicated over 20 years to science popularization, aiming to foster a societal appreciation for science rather than solely promoting careers in paleontology [1]. - A notable achievement includes a dinosaur science article written by Xu that was included in elementary school textbooks, significantly sparking children's interest in dinosaurs [1][2]. - Xu emphasizes the dual importance of scientific research and science communication, arguing that both are equally vital for societal advancement [3].
文化中国行 | 探寻地质奥秘,开启科学之门,你准备好了吗?
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-07-29 16:51
Core Points - The China University of Geosciences (Wuhan) Yifu Museum is recognized as the first national 4A-level tourist attraction among university museums, specializing in geological sciences with over 40,000 geological specimens and nearly 3,000 paleontological fossils on display [1][3] - The museum serves as both a learning environment for students and a platform for public education on geosciences, attracting youth from across the country during the summer [1][9] Collection Highlights - The museum houses a diverse collection of fossils, including the "Liang's Guanling Ichthyosaur," which is notable for its length and preservation, providing insights into evolutionary history [10][12] - Significant specimens include a 50-kilogram iron meteorite and various samples collected from Mount Everest, showcasing the museum's commitment to geological research and education [5][8] Research Contributions - The museum has played a crucial role in scientific research, with teams led by Professor Xiao Long participating in the Chang'e 5 lunar mission, creating over 100 tons of simulated lunar soil for research purposes [8][9] - The discovery of the Guiyang Biota by Song Haijun's team has provided new evidence for understanding the ecological recovery following the largest mass extinction event approximately 250 million years ago, with findings published in the journal Science [12][14] Educational Impact - The museum employs simulation technology to recreate ancient biological environments, enhancing visitor engagement and understanding of geological sciences [10][19] - It serves as a practical classroom for students, inspiring them to explore geology and paleontology through hands-on experiences and fieldwork [19][21] Visitor Information - The museum is open to the public from July 9 to August 28, 2025, with daily hours from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM, allowing visitors to purchase tickets on-site without prior reservation [22]