Group 1 - The spokesperson Lin Jian criticized the G7 foreign ministers' joint statement for distorting facts and interfering in China's internal affairs, particularly regarding the Taiwan issue, which is deemed a domestic matter for China [1] - Lin emphasized that the situation in the East China Sea and South China Sea remains stable, urging the G7 to stop escalating tensions and undermining regional peace [1] - China maintains a defensive national defense policy and keeps its nuclear capabilities at the minimum level necessary for national security, countering G7's accusations regarding nuclear proliferation [1] Group 2 - China is standardizing and improving its export control system to align with international practices, aiming to maintain world peace and regional stability, while rejecting claims of "overcapacity" and "non-market behavior" as unfounded [2] - The G7 is urged to cease politicizing and weaponizing economic issues to avoid disrupting the international economic order and global supply chains [2] - China calls on the G7 to abandon Cold War mentality and ideological biases, advocating for actions that promote international cooperation and unity [2]

Core Points - A large-scale gathering took place in Tel Aviv to commemorate the 30th anniversary of former Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin's assassination, with calls for a ceasefire in Gaza and a warning against "incitement and extreme nationalism" [1] - Approximately 150,000 participants attended the event, waving Israeli flags and holding banners advocating for peace and against violence [1] - The phrase "Rabin was right" gained traction amid the current military actions in Gaza and societal divisions within Israel, echoing Rabin's warning that peace and security cannot be achieved solely through force [1] Group 1 - The event featured speeches from notable figures including former Prime Minister Yair Lapid, opposition leader Yair Golan, and former Defense Forces Chief Gadi Eisenkot, all emphasizing the need for renewed peace efforts [1] - Gadi Mozesh, a released hostage, urged for negotiations with Palestinians, Syria, and Lebanon, stressing the importance of ensuring future generations do not experience war [1] - Yair Golan highlighted the persistent presence of "incitement and extreme nationalism" in Israel, reflecting on the lasting impact of Rabin's assassination [1] Group 2 - Yitzhak Rabin served as Prime Minister and Labor Party leader, transitioning from a military figure to a proponent of peace through the "land for peace" policy, culminating in the signing of the Oslo Accords in 1993 [2] - Rabin was assassinated on November 4, 1995, by an extreme right-wing individual after attending a peace rally, at the age of 73 [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese Foreign Ministry emphasizes its strong record on peace and security, contrasting it with Japan's recent military policy shifts and increased defense spending, which raise concerns among neighboring countries and the international community about Japan's commitment to peaceful development [1] Group 1: China's Position - China claims to have the best record among major powers regarding peace and security [1] - The Foreign Ministry's spokesperson reiterates China's stance in response to Japan's remarks [1] Group 2: Japan's Military Policy - Japan has significantly adjusted its security policies in recent years, including annual increases in defense budgets [1] - The country is loosening restrictions on arms exports and seeking to develop its military capabilities, which raises doubts about its commitment to "defensive defense" [1]

Group 1 - The 80th United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) concluded with representatives from 189 member states discussing major issues such as peace and security, sustainable development, artificial intelligence, climate change, and UN reform [1][2] - The theme of this year's general debate was "Together for Peace, Development, and Human Rights: 80 Years On, Continuing the Journey" [2] - A significant focus was placed on the urgent need for political progress in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, emphasizing the importance of converting diplomatic breakthroughs into concrete actions to support the two-state solution [2] Group 2 - The assembly featured speeches from notable figures, including Canada's Foreign Minister Anand and North Korea's Deputy Foreign Minister Kim Son-kyung, highlighting the importance of multilateralism and the principles of fairness and sovereignty [1] - The assembly also included high-level meetings on sustainable development goals, a climate summit, and discussions on global governance of artificial intelligence [2] - The UNGA serves as a primary platform for deliberation, oversight, and review among all member states, transitioning into a phase of discussing and reviewing agenda items following the general debate [2]

Core Points - The Prime Minister and Foreign Minister of Qatar, Mohammed, condemned Israel's airstrike on Doha on September 9 as a blatant violation of Qatar's sovereignty and a serious breach of international law and diplomatic norms [2] - Mohammed emphasized that silence and passivity towards such barbaric attacks cannot be tolerated, warning that if left unchecked, the violence will be endless and will ultimately affect everyone [2] - He stated that without the protection of the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people, there can be no comprehensive peace and security in the region [2] - The airstrikes by Israel will not deter Qatar from continuing to work with countries like Egypt to promote a ceasefire [2] - An emergency summit is scheduled to take place in Doha on September 15 [2]

Core Viewpoint - China opposes any actions that violate the purposes and principles of the United Nations Charter and infringe upon the sovereignty and security of other nations, specifically regarding the U.S. deployment of naval vessels near Venezuela [1] Group 1 - China expresses opposition to the use or threat of force in international relations [1] - China condemns external forces interfering in Venezuela's internal affairs under any pretext [1] - China urges the U.S. to contribute positively to peace and security in Latin America and the Caribbean [1]

Core Viewpoint - The joint statement from leaders of six European countries and the President of the European Commission emphasizes the necessity of protecting the significant security interests of Europe and Ukraine in any diplomatic resolution to the Ukraine crisis [1] Group 1: Diplomatic Efforts - The leaders welcome the efforts of former U.S. President Trump to resolve the Ukraine crisis, particularly his upcoming meeting with Russian President Putin on August 15 in Alaska [1] - The statement highlights that only through active diplomatic mediation, continued support for Ukraine, and pressure on Russia can peace and security in Ukraine be achieved [1] Group 2: Support for Ukraine - The European countries will continue to provide substantial military and financial support to Ukraine through a "volunteer alliance" and maintain restrictive measures against Russia [1] - It is emphasized that meaningful negotiations can only take place under conditions of a ceasefire or reduced hostilities [1] Group 3: Involvement of Ukraine - The statement asserts that any decisions regarding Ukraine's peace path cannot be made without Ukraine's participation [1]

Group 1 - The Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated that Israel's attack on Damascus, Syria, is an attempt to undermine Syria's efforts to achieve peace and security [1]

Group 1 - The meeting involved the foreign ministers of Ukraine, Germany, France, and Poland, focusing on the current battlefield situation and diplomatic progress [1] - Ukraine's Foreign Minister, Kuleba, reiterated President Zelensky's strong commitment to peace efforts during the discussions [1] - The parties coordinated their next steps and emphasized continued cooperation with the United States to ensure long-term peace and security for Ukraine and Europe [1]