尿素，一粒看似普通的白色颗粒，却是"粮食的粮食"，牵动着14亿人的饭碗。 2019年8月9日，尿素期货在郑州商品交易所挂牌上市；四年后的2023年10月20日，尿素期权接踵而至， 中国农资行业正式拥有"期货+期权"双保险。 期货和期权的落地只是起点。这期间，郑商所持续探索尿素期货服务产业、对接国家战略的"最后一公 里"。 2021年初，郑商所"商储无忧"项目应运而生。这一创新模式支持承担国家化肥商业储备任务的承储企业 利用尿素期货开展风险管理，对承储企业参与套期保值过程中产生的相关费用进行支持，帮助承储企业 以市场化手段化解储备商品贬值的风险，提升储备积极性。 一头连着仓库，一头牵着田间，"商储无忧"让尿素承储企业有了稳价的金融工具，也让农户在春耕时期 不必再担心尿素"一天一个价"。 五年过去，郑商所"商储无忧"项目把495万吨尿素、52家龙头企业、23个省份一并纳入期货"避风港"， 助力农民用得起肥、种得好粮，也为"大国粮仓"更添一份从容的底气。 尿素期货稳经营，服务产业高质量发展 作为全球领先的尿素生产国与消费国，我国尿素需求横跨农业与工业两大领域：既要保障农业直接施 用，又要满足复合肥、人造板、三聚氰胺 ...

Core Insights - The "Shangchu Wuyou" project has provided risk management services for 4.95 million tons of urea to 99 enterprises over five years, covering 23 provinces in China, including 13 major grain-producing provinces, establishing itself as a benchmark for the futures market serving the real economy [1][2] Group 1: Project Achievements - The project has optimized its support structure, increasing warehouse fee support and transaction fee limits, creating a comprehensive support system of "warehouse + factory warehouse" and "futures + options" [2] - The project has fostered a positive atmosphere for comprehensive participation among reserve enterprises, with nearly all qualified enterprises now involved [3] - The number of warehouse receipts has significantly increased, enhancing the project’s role in stabilizing market price expectations and ensuring compliance with national fertilizer storage requirements [3][4] Group 2: Corporate Practices - Enterprises like Zhongnong Group have successfully utilized the project to reduce registration costs and improve the flow of reserve urea in the market, aligning with national market integration goals [4] - Anhui Huilong Agricultural Group reported a reduction in losses of nearly 10 million yuan through participation in the project, receiving close to 1 million yuan in project funding [5] - The project has provided critical support for enterprises to manage price volatility, with a correlation of over 95% between futures and spot prices for urea [6] Group 3: Future Outlook - The project has evolved from providing 160,000 yuan in subsidies to over 10 million yuan, covering 80% of national fertilizer reserves, indicating strong support from various stakeholders [9] - Future plans include optimizing delivery layouts and enhancing innovative models like "insurance + futures" to ensure the project continues to support farmers and enterprises effectively [9]