Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of ecological protection in China, particularly focusing on the Qinling Mountains, highlighting the government's commitment to sustainable development and environmental conservation [3][8][11]. Group 1: Ecological Protection Initiatives - A ban on activities such as mountain climbing in the core protection area of Qinling has received widespread public support [1]. - The number of individuals dedicated to protecting the Qinling Mountains is increasing [2]. - Xi Jinping's visit to the Qinling area in April 2020 underscored the significance of ecological civilization, stating that it is about preserving the environment for future generations rather than merely accumulating wealth [3][5]. Group 2: Historical Context and Lessons Learned - The Qinling region faced significant ecological damage due to illegal construction, particularly in the northern foothills of Xi'an, prompting multiple directives from Xi Jinping aimed at rectifying these issues [6]. - Xi Jinping referred to the illegal constructions in Qinling as a major lesson, emphasizing the need for officials in Shaanxi to understand this history and their responsibilities in ecological protection [6]. Group 3: Broader Ecological Concerns - Xi Jinping has expressed deep concern over various ecological destruction incidents across China, including illegal constructions in natural reserves and pollution in different regions, insisting on thorough resolutions to these issues [7]. - The concept of ecological protection has been elevated to a national priority since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party, integrating it into various strategic frameworks for sustainable development [8]. Group 4: Personal Engagement and Public Awareness - Xi Jinping's personal involvement in ecological initiatives, such as tree planting and site visits to natural reserves, reflects a hands-on approach to environmental stewardship [9][14]. - The increase in forest coverage in China, which now exceeds 25%, showcases the country's commitment to enhancing its green landscape and contributing to global ecological efforts [14].

Core Points - The meeting led by Mayor Ma Minglong focused on advancing the rectification of illegal land use in the city, emphasizing a "zero tolerance" approach to combat illegal land use and rectify prominent issues comprehensively [1][2] - The city’s Natural Resources and Planning Bureau reported on the status of illegal land use rectification, with various districts and departments sharing their insights [1] - Ma highlighted the need to elevate the understanding of illegal land use rectification to a national priority, integrating it into high-quality development and strict governance [1][2] Summary by Sections - **Strengthening Efforts**: Ma emphasized the need to increase efforts in rectification, enhance planning guidance, and ensure the protection of arable land through proactive and concentrated measures [2] - **Problem-Oriented Approach**: The focus should be on identifying key areas and major contradictions, refining plans, optimizing measures, and solidifying responsibilities to steadily advance the rectification of existing issues [2] - **Source Control and Mechanisms**: A "zero tolerance" attitude is required to prevent new issues, with a robust mechanism for early detection and intervention being essential, utilizing both human and technological oversight [2] - **Legal and Methodological Rigor**: There is a strong emphasis on adhering to legal frameworks and proper methodologies to protect citizens' rights, avoiding oversimplified solutions and one-size-fits-all policies [2] - **Collaborative Efforts**: The need for enhanced collaboration among departments, strict accountability, and a resolute approach to ensure the effective implementation of illegal land use rectification was underscored [2]