Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the National Security Law over the past decade has significantly enhanced national security and provided a solid legal foundation for the governance and stability of the country [1][2][5]. Group 1: Implementation and Achievements - The National Security Law has been comprehensively and deeply implemented, leading to substantial achievements in national security governance [2][4]. - The establishment of the Central National Security Commission has facilitated a smooth and authoritative leadership structure for national security [3]. - The law has led to the creation and revision of various laws related to national security, forming a basic legal framework for national security governance [3][4]. Group 2: Modernization and Education - Significant progress has been made in modernizing the national security system and capabilities, including the establishment of crisis management and risk monitoring mechanisms [4][12]. - National security education has been widely promoted, enhancing public awareness and laying a solid social foundation for maintaining national security [4][12]. Group 3: Legal Framework and Principles - The National Security Law serves as the "mother law" for various national security-related legislations, establishing a comprehensive legal system [3][9]. - The law emphasizes the importance of centralized leadership by the Communist Party and the necessity of a holistic approach to national security [7][8]. Group 4: Future Directions - The ongoing implementation and refinement of the National Security Law are essential for addressing complex security challenges and ensuring the country's development and stability [11][12]. - The focus will be on enhancing the legal framework to counter foreign sanctions and interference while promoting a balanced approach to security and development [10][12].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant achievements in the construction of the national security legal system in the new era, highlighting the importance of legal frameworks in enhancing national security and stability [2][4][8]. Group 1: Achievements in National Security Legal System - The national security legal system has resolved long-standing issues and accomplished significant tasks, providing robust legal tools to address major risks and challenges [2]. - The establishment of the Party's leadership in national security law construction has been solidified, marking a new height in centralized leadership [2][3]. - A comprehensive national security legal framework has been formed, with over 40 specialized laws and nearly 200 laws containing national security provisions [4]. Group 2: Enhancements in Law Enforcement and Public Awareness - Law enforcement effectiveness has improved, with a significant reduction in crimes threatening national security, including a notable decline in telecommunications fraud cases [5]. - Public awareness of national security has increased, with over 5.35 million participants in national security legal knowledge activities from 2021 to 2024 [6][7]. Group 3: Future Directions for National Security Legal Construction - The focus will be on enhancing political awareness and ensuring the Party's centralized leadership in national security law construction [12]. - There is a need to prioritize national security legislation, filling gaps in key areas and adapting to emerging challenges [12][13]. - Strengthening international cooperation in national security law enforcement is essential, particularly in combating cross-border crimes [14].

Core Viewpoint - The white paper "National Security in the New Era of China" outlines the innovative concepts and practices of China's national security work, emphasizing the importance of legal frameworks in maintaining national security and modernizing security capabilities [1]. Group 1: Legal Framework and National Security - The establishment of a national security legal system is crucial for implementing Xi Jinping's rule of law thought and the overall national security concept [1]. - A series of laws, including the National Security Law, Cybersecurity Law, and Anti-Espionage Law, have been enacted to strengthen the legal framework for national security [1]. - China has developed a legal system that is compatible with its national security needs, reflecting its national conditions and contemporary characteristics [1]. Group 2: Law Enforcement and Crime Prevention - China is advancing strict law enforcement, fair justice, and public adherence to the law, leading to significant improvements in anti-terrorism efforts and crime reduction [2]. - The country has become one of the safest in the world, with low rates of criminal activity, gun-related crimes, and homicides, alongside high case resolution rates [2]. Group 3: Evolving Security Needs - The changing social dynamics in China have led to increased and diversified security demands from the public, necessitating further legal protections in emerging fields such as artificial intelligence and biotechnology [3]. - There is a focus on integrating domestic and international legal frameworks to better safeguard national and public interests [3]. - The rule of law is highlighted as a key guarantee for China's modernization, ensuring stability and long-term development [3].