Core Viewpoint - The visit of Turkish academics to Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital marks a significant step in the collaboration between the hospital and Atatürk University, focusing on advancing medical research and technology exchange [1][2]. Group 1: Collaboration and Research Directions - The two institutions identified ten promising research areas for collaboration, including nerve regeneration, allergic rhinitis medication, and mechanisms of traditional Chinese medicine in disease treatment, with five areas already having established cooperation intentions [2][3]. - The collaboration aims to leverage the strengths of both parties, combining Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital's clinical experience with Atatürk University's expertise in molecular biology and nanotechnology, potentially leading to breakthroughs in cancer treatment and neurodegenerative diseases [2][3]. Group 2: Future Plans and Initiatives - Plans for joint international research project applications, co-authoring high-level academic papers, and scholar exchange programs were discussed, with a return visit from Atatürk University planned for November [3]. - The visit included a tour of Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital's key laboratories, which impressed the Turkish experts and reinforced the potential for future collaboration in medical research, technology transfer, and talent development [3].

Core Insights - The "New Silk Road" International Thoracic Surgery Exchange Salon was successfully held in Nanjing, focusing on advancements in thoracic surgery and the importance of international collaboration in the field [1][19]. Group 1: Event Overview - The event was hosted by Jiangsu Provincial People's Hospital and featured seven leading thoracic surgery experts from Germany, including Professor Thorsten Walles and Professor Martin Eichhorn [1]. - The salon included comprehensive discussions on hot topics, treatment advancements, and technological innovations in thoracic surgery [1]. Group 2: Key Presentations - Professor Chen Liang presented on "Conical Resection for Deep Early Lung Cancer," discussing surgical indications, operational key points, and postoperative complication prevention [8]. - Professor Wu Weibing addressed "Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Immunotherapy for Locally Advanced Central Lung Cancer," highlighting revolutionary opportunities for individualized treatment strategies [8]. - Professor Zhu Quan discussed the "Fissure-type Lung Segment Resection," detailing its technical points and clinical application value [8]. Group 3: International Collaboration - The event emphasized the importance of international collaboration in thoracic surgery, aiming to build a more open and inclusive global network [19]. - The German delegation shared insights on the "Magdeburg Model," showcasing how to establish an efficient thoracic surgery diagnosis and treatment system between hospitals [10]. - The exchange aimed to enhance cooperation in talent cultivation, technological innovation, and clinical research to address global challenges in thoracic surgery [19]. Group 4: Hands-on Learning - The event included live demonstrations of advanced surgical techniques such as three-dimensional reconstruction navigation surgery and single-port thoracoscopic lung segment resection [12]. - The German experts showed great interest in Jiangsu Provincial People's Hospital's precise lung segment and sub-segment resection surgical system [12]. Group 5: Closing Ceremony - A certificate awarding ceremony was held, recognizing the contributions of participating experts [15][17]. - The event concluded with the presentation of a book on innovative thoracic surgery techniques to the German physicians, marking a successful academic exchange [17].